Ukugaya - Iyini? inqubo ubuchwepheshe

Ukugaya ingenye imisebenzi ezivamile sisekelwe eenkambisweni zemihuzuko. kwi-hard nokukhumuzeka ngokusebenzisa Remote ebusweni anolaka liyadingeka emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise inhlangano Uthwale phansi ukwakhiwa noma ukuncishiswa izakhiwo ukukhiqizwa esimweni elihambisana iziqondiso. Ngo bendabuko umqondo ukugaya - iyona ukuqedwa yangaphandle ungqimba ebusweni ukuze uyinike ukubukeka ngaphezulu aesthetically elimnandi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza lihlotshaniswa bula futhi kahle, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi ngempela ukujabulisa.

ukusebenza Technology

Zonke izindlela kugaywe ngandlela-thile ezihilela ukusetshenziswa athile. Lesi sakhiwo impahla zazo eziphakeme ezivela ebusweni eyinhloko nangangesihlabathi elincane isihlabathi noma izinhlayiya edwaleni. Phakathi anolaka ukugaya ebusweni izenzo kusayithi target, ngaleyo ndlela asuse ke kusukela mfihlo contaminations. Ngokuvamile, inqubo ukugaya kungenziwa umelwe umthelela mechanical ku endaweni yokusebenza ngenxa olwalwenza, okuholela ebusweni ozuza izimfanelo entsha. Lokhu kungaba izinto sebehlanjululwe yokululama ebusweni, noma ukususwa sonke isendlalelo. Injalo elula umsebenzi emelelwa ukugaya lokukhuhla, angasetshenziswa ukuze umgwaqo ubuso ibha kwezinkuni. Kulokhu, ubuchwepheshe luyasetshenziswa ngesandla, kodwa kukhona imishini mechanical apharathasi okuyinto ngokuzenzakalelayo ukunikeza nemihuzuko umphumela.

Ukwahlukana kusuka ezipholisha

Ngu ezinye izinyathelo, imisebenzi ukusebenza ukugaya nokuhlanganisa wokucwebezelisa kweqa, kodwa inkinga eyisisekelo zingabantu ukuhluka. Iqiniso ukuthi ezipholisha luyasetshenziswa ukuze bathole kahle umphumela zokuhlobisa. Yilokhu kubangela inhlangano alandisa lobuchwepheshe yenqubo. izenzakalo wokucwebezelisa ziphakamisa umphumela eqonde kakhulu futhi emnene ngayo indaba. Ngo ukucutshungulwa metal noma itshe zigcinwe futhi ngezinga eliphezulu of rigidity, okuvumela ukuba deform elingaphandle izingqimba microns ukujula. Enye into ukuthi ukhuluma nsada sakugcina okuphathelene nokwakheka kwendawo ebusweni, okuyinto ngokuvamile akufaki ngisho ukulimala ungqimba zokuzivikela. Ngakwelinye ihlangothi, ukugaya - ngokuvamile ukususwa olunzima ungqimba phezulu, okuyinto Ilungiselelwe Abrasives ingxenyenamba indawo. Omunye umehluko ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwegama ekhethekile toothpastes olwalwenza futhi mastics ngesikhathi wokucwebezelisa. Basiza ukuqaphela kahle isenzo mechanical isakhiwo ezibonakalayo, ekuvimbeleni ingozi ngokweqile ukuze workpiece.

ezihlukahlukene ukugaya

Kunezinhlobo eziningana, okuyinto ababonakali ngezikhundla ukugaya ubuchwepheshe. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko uphathelene nodaba lokuhlukaniswa imisebenzi yomholi bese umshini. Le nqubo yokwelapha okufanayo lokukhuhla noma amabha itshe olwalwenza libhekisela indlela manual. Imishini kanye nomthelela phezu ayitheli kakhulu futhi kahle. Kuleli qembu izindlela kuyinto itheyiphu elingalodwa, disc namasu ukugaya flat okuyinto zihlukile yokusebenza izici futhi ukukhiqiza indlela yokuhlela amandla isinyathelo. Ngokwesibonelo, imishini itheyiphu ukusebenza nge motor, kanye nobukhulu bezinhlamvu obusebenzayo inqobo amabhande kabani evele izinhlansana athile. izakhi Isiyingi flat olwalwenza futhi kuhlanganiswe imishini tooling drive kagesi usebenze ngokuzimela rework evele. Umsebenzisi isidingo kuphela esethiwe imingcele nokuhuzuka Umhlahlandlela iyunithi ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

Izici centerless ukugaya

Ngokwesiko ukugaya Inhlangano eqala workpiece isikhungo-uvala ngaphandle kungenzeka ekushintsheni isikhundla salo. Kodwa kukhona centerless processing indlela, lapho umkhiqizo unamathele ukujikeleza. Lendlelanchubo yakhiwe walungisiswa ezimweni lapho kudingeka ukwenza izingxenye processing metal ngobuciko eliphezulu. Ngokuyisisekelo, ukugaya - ubuchwepheshe ukubhaliswa othakazelisayo olwalwenza workpiece evele. Ngokuvamile, ukuqalisa le ndlela osebenza a emathangeni ambalwa, athumba ngokuphazima kweso umshini zisebenza kahle. Yiqiniso, machining centerless kusebenza kuphela enqubeni ngokugcwele ekukhiqizeni, lapho opharetha nethuba ukunikeza hhayi kuphela okunokwethenjelwa workpiece isikhundla, kodwa futhi ukuze uyinike spin.

Amathuluzi ukugaya

Ngu ithuluzi ukugaya nokuhlanganisa amadivayisi ngesandla ku ngesimo amafayela namatshe olwalwenza, futhi imishini ngomshini. Ingxenye okuphawulekayo kunazo izindlela ngomshini. Ahluke isakhiwo, imodi isinyathelo futhi ububanzi. Ngo ukwakhiwa, isibonelo, umshini ezivamile ongaphandle lapho iphathwa ukhuni evele. Ngo inqubo enjalo inikeza izindlela ezahlukene ukugaya, ngamunye owenza izindlela isethi olukhethekile yokusebenza nemingcele. Setting, ngokukhethekile, ikufanele ukushuba yokuchayeka cut nesivinini ukunyakaza imishini ukusebenza ukujula athile. uhlobo amadivayisi angeziwe elula manual, kodwa ukugcwaliswa kagesi, ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izakhiwo ezithile futhi izingxenye - imishini enjalo ukugaya zibone indawo yazo amashabhu futhi emazingeni ahlukahlukeneko wendlela imijikelezo ukukhiqizwa, lapho inqubo ezishintshayo.

Izinto ukugaya

Cishe bonke ukusebenza ukugaya kungakhathaliseki ithuluzi esetshenziswa ezihilela ukusetshenziswa i athile. Le nto eyodwa isiqeshana noma ngaphezulu, okuyinto libhekene maholoholo namatshana. Ekusebenteni, lesi sici kungase Nozzle futhi umshini ukugaya, nesigaxa ahlukene eyohlobo, okuyinto kuphuma futhi isibambo, nokucubungula ebusweni kanyekanye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukhona izinto odabuka yemvelo kanye yokufakelwa, okuyinto kufanele kubhekwe eceleni.

Abrasives Ezingokwemvelo Kanye Nezenzo zokwenziwa

Namuhla, ayazise izici idayimane Abrasives, okuyizinto odabuka yemvelo. Crumb lokhu yezimbiwa isetshenziswa womshini machining imibuthano ngamazinga ahlukene ubulukhuni. Nge isibonisi ezifana yaqaphela metal netshe ukugaywa. Futhi, Abrasives zemvelo ingxenye ilula, garnet, asebenza ngebhethri futhi corundum.

Artificial noma zokwenziwa izinto olwalwenza futhi musa phelisa isicelo izinhlayiya bemvelo isakhiwo, kodwa babhekana ukucutshungulwa multi-esiteji. Kuze kube manje ukugaya ubuchwepheshe yalolu hlobo ezidinga ukusetshenziswa Alloys ezahlukene, Izingxube hybrid nokumbiwa slag. Ngokuvamile, ukuze asindise senqubo yokukhiqiza ubuchwepheshe ingxube zihlanganisa Abrasives kuthi nezinye izinhlobo ezithile ezimbonini.

sekugcineni Sanding

Uma ukucutshungulwa Kwenziwa kuzuzwe nomphumela othile tebuciko, emva yokuhlanza main kanye nokuqondanisa kungase kudingeke ukuba iphothule sekugcineni esiteji. Injongo yalo iwukuba amandla elikhulu ebusweni maholoholo. Nalapha futhi, ngokungafani kuya wokucwebezelisa, ukugaya - kuyindlela ukuze uthole surface bushelelezi futhi ezingeni, nge ukubekezelelana ufasimbe. Finishing lolu hlobo kuba evele waqaphela, medium olwalwenza okuyinto yakhelwe ukususwa 0,15-0,02 m ukujula. Futhi lo msebenzi ongenza jikelele ukugaya ngomshini, okuvumela ukuthi kungenzeka aphinde abhekane shanela anolaka. Nalapha futhi, i-imisebenzi ehlukile, izindlela ezifanele imishini operation.

isiphetho

imisebenzi ukugaya asetshenziswa emasimini ahlukahlukene, kodwa Onjiniyela imishini kugcizelelwa inkonzo imisebenzi ezishelelayo kokuphothula. Lokhu kungaba zakudala parquet phansi futhi udonga izinto ngesimo usimende nezinto eziningi zensimbi decking plastic. Yiqiniso, ebusweni ukugaya izingxenye ahlukene kufakwe uhla imisebenzi yokukhiqiza. Ubuchwepheshe umsebenzi walolu hlobo babe ngokunemba ephakeme futhi eguquguqukayo ukuphathwa. umsebenzi wezandla kule ndawo cishe akwenze, futhi kwasekuqaleni kaningi ukushalazela amaphutha angasho imishini elawulwa ehlelwe nokuphatha.