Ukudweba "White Nights I Postman sika": Ukubuyekeza

Maitre ifilimu yasekhaya ukuqondisa Andrei Konchalovsky ngokuzikhandla uyaqhubeka ukuqoqa professional ifilimu imiklomelo kanye uzwela izilaleli ukuba ifilimu yabo iphrojekthi "Uhlelo Postman sika White Nights." Ukubuyekeza, imicabango yabantu ngazwi linye ugcizelele okwakhe we uMdali umqondo, ngoba iphetheni wadala ngesisekelo documentary ifilimu - ikhamera ifana ukuphila peeping umuntu wangempela.

Film-ukucatshangelwa

Konchalovsky seliphinde wazama ukunweba ifilimu ngokwakho imikhawulo baphule ekujuleni engcwele umphefumulo Russian ezingaxazululeki. Ngakho-ke, esondweni ifilimu is hhayi ibhalwe ngokucacile e isiqephu ngasinye wathonywa umqondo umqondisi sika, siqala ngendlela yazo esabalele kakhulu futhi ngalokwanele, uhlobo art-indlu ebhayisikobho. "I Postman sika White Nights" ukhuthaza umbukeli ukuncibilikisa ke, ngokushelela ukulandela ukugeleza lwendaba, okuyinto elingenalo ematfuba acijile izinguquko ngokomzwelo. Le filimu Kwatholakala njengomuntu symphony okudliwa, futhi igama elithi "ucabangisisa" ifanelana kuye ngokuphelele.

Ngaphandle mizantropizma echo

Cishe zonke izibuyekezo movie "The Postman sika White Nights" uphawu ukungabi khona indaba yendabuko kazwelonke cinema "chernuschnogo" ukukhanyisa yesimanje ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi.

Konchalovsky libonisa abakhileyo emzaneni zabantu abavamile, kanye isinyathelo phezu Usizi lwabantu, kodwa ngaphansi isisindo imithwalo hhayi ukuze uthole lwesintu elahlekile. Abalingiswa the film kungukuthi degradantov noma usizi, abaphethwe utshwala. Abaningi, imibukiso ezimibalabala ezithakazelisayo typecasting ifilimu iphrojekthi "Uhlelo Postman sika White Nights." Buyekeza ummeleli wenhlangano, "Ubuciko Cinema" isiqinisekiso yalesi sitatimende. Njengoba elibanzi ngangokunokwenzeka (non-wahlulela abanye) isibonisi izinhlamvu zangempela, ubuntu, sitholakala ngokuphindaphindiwe kulo lonke umqondisi Russia, ngokungabi bikho eyibhalela ivumela ithoni misanthropic (subtext) futhi noma yini enganikeza umuzwa lokwahlulela.

umugqa Shaky phakathi okwangempela nezimfihlakalo

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ifilimu akugcini le okwangempela esiqinile, ukuthuthukiswa netindzaba leticocwako abonisa ngokucacile ngaphezulu ngokusebenzisa shades zemfihlakalo. Konchalovsky kakhulu esasile Uphakamisa umgubuzelo ezweni engaziwa ngakho astutely beqonda umlingisi losemcoka ifilimu "I Postman sika White Nights." Ukubuyekeza, a baxgeki ngazwi linye ngokuthi i-medium protagonist, yena ngaphandle kwesizathu ehluleka ukuxhuma hhayi kuphela izakhamuzi edolobhaneni elingalodwa nezwe ngaphandle, kodwa futhi wonke milestone mlando: i ubuqaba abangenalwazi, sembelwa lokulibala ubukhomanisi, ebukekayo futhi ukwethula ikusasa ghostly.

Isimo "yokujama tsi"

Le filimu, dobyvshaya ukhishwa "Isiliva Lion" wase-Venice Film Festival esigabeni "Umqondisi Kuhle" futhi wawusetshenziswa emaphandleni akude we Arkhangelsk esifundeni (Plesetsk District, edolobhaneni vertices) futhi ngezikhathi ezithile e Kenozero National Park. Ngakho-ke, kubuyekezwe ifilimu "White nobusuku obungamashumi postman Alexei Tryapitsyna" baphikisa ngokuthi umbhali wanikeza kwesizini e Ekulu ngenxa yalesi sizathu kuphela.

Kuleli abantu ukhohlwe noNkulunkulu emaphandleni, esimweni yokujama tsi futhi kukhona emzaneni lapho imicimbi ekuthuthukiseni isithombe. Omunye uthola umuzwa wokuthi endaweni nabantu kukhona endaweni ngokoqobo ezithile nakuba futhi imilingo. Lokhu kucatshangwa kwandisa zokugcina isithombe ozimele futhi ukulandisa Shekspirskoy "The Tempest." Kuyinto lezi amasu kwezobuciko e ifilimu "I Postman sika White Nights" (ukubuyekeza Bykov "Novaya Gazeta" ikakhulukazi ngokucijile ihlukanisa kubo) ajabulise izingqondo zezilaleli.

Ihubo Pure olungenabuzenzisi

In the movie, bonke ngokuphelele - imikhiqizo yemvelo: imibono esiqiwini nge play sokukhanya isithunzi, umuntu kulelo dolobhana, lo ongaziwa ikati nokunokuthula ngokuzinikela Ukubhoboza amehlo ophuzi kanye uhlamvu emaphakathi kakhulu - ngakho uthi omunye isibuyekezo. "White Nights I Postman sika" - wezithombe ezinyakazayo, lo mculo okumsulwa ngaphandle amanothi amanga. Futhi kunzima ukuba uvume, ngoba zonke lwendaba uphendulela isithombe akuyona kakhulu. izibonelo Ikhaya Uninvented, empilweni yangempela.

A semali isikhathi nomzamo esichithwa umbhali ukudala ifilimu "I Postman sika White Nights." Buyekeza umlobeli MK Svetlany Hohryakovoy kusikisela ukuthi imizamo neze yize. Konchalovsky Ubuyisé portrait kancane elegiac futhi esankondlo hhayi kuphela emzaneni owodwa kanye postman, kodwa ngokuvamile lo wasenganekwaneni sengqondo Russian: ayinalo isiqondiso esicacile yentuthuko kabuhlungu idabukile phakathi nokholo esinganqobeki e ikusasa eliqhakazile futhi abanathemba nathemba nostalgic.

Isifaniso nge Flaherty?

Uma uzama ukwenza imininingwane kule ifilimu pazlovye izingxenye ngazinye, singabona ukuthi indlela esetshenziswa umqondisi, iya ekuqaleni 20s. Kwakuphakathi nalesikhathi isikhathi ngale isithombe yisakhiwo sodumo Robert Flaherty enegama engaqondakali "Nanook laseNyakatho". Kungaleso kukhona Konchalovsky waboleka ezithile, njenge :. "Indaba kancane kuhlelwe" futhi "omlandelayo eside" Le migomo cinematic namuhla ukukhumbula kuphela ochwepheshe, futhi ngisho nangalesosikhathi akubona bonke. Futhi wakwazi reincarnate Konchalovsky.

Elegy noma documentalism

Le filimu okubonisa ekuphileni kwezakhamuzi zakhona - ngaphandle sokunethezeka, ngokuchichima zezimali, nge obuningi futhi netsenzurschinoy, izimpi, ukweba kanye yithemba - lawa, ngokuvamile, wonke isibuyekezo. "I Postman sika White Nights" usefake kwaboniswa Umzila Okokuqala angabanga nemizwelo eminingi ebuhlungu e wabukela ukuthola izibuyekezo sebekubeke polar.

Ezinye meditators wamthola kabuhlungu okungokwemvelo ngokuthi documentary, abanye walibiza i Elegy ku emzaneni befa. "I Postman sika White Nights" (ukubuyekeza umhlaziyi Boris ubufakazi kungazwakali) kunoma yiliphi icala ayikwazi ngokuthi "umlando wokuphila i postman abavamile", wonke isithombe isikhathi - kwezinsuku ezimbalwa nje sokuphila, ukuphila kwansuku zonke. Futhi lokhu impela yesimanje esakhiweni sendawo "experiment" ngokugqamile by A. Konchalovsky Ngokungangabazeki yimpumelelo.