Ukubuyiselwa amazinyo ngaphambi nangemva. Lelandzisako sokubuyiselwa zamazinyo

Namuhla, cishe wonke umuntu okukhathalela ngokubukeka kwabo, okuyinto incike zonke izinhlobo izinto. Mhlawumbe kubonakala sengathi umuntu, incike elikhangayo futhi kwempilo yamazinyo? Ukumamatheka amahle futhi unempilo kusinika ithemba, udala induduzo ezingokwengqondo isimo esihle. Kungenziwa kanjani lokhu ufinyelelwe?

Kuyini ukubuyiselwa zamazinyo

Muva-ke kwaduma, inqubo enjalo, njengoba ukubuyiselwa amazinyo. Ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa amazinyo bheka ngendlela ehluke kakhulu. amazinyo Modern yezimonyo ikuvumela ukubuyisela Indwangu, ukuze abantu esizayo angeke angabaze ukuya smile futhi ujabulele amakhono abo nabanye abantu.

Yiqiniso, abaningi abazi ukuthi onjalo sokubuyiselwa yobuhle amazinyo. Ngakho-ke yini inqubo, futhi lapho ungakwazi ukuyisebenzisa?

Ukubuyiselwa anterior namazinyo - ukubuyiselwa noma ushintsho ivolumu ihlule. Ngakho kukhona ukwakhiwa ezakhiwo izinyo ngalinye samuntu edingekayo. inqubo enjalo has elinye igama - sokubuyiselwa art, ngoba kudinga indlela yokudala.

Le nqubo kufanele ngokuyinhloko ukuhlangabezana izifiso zesiguli elifuna ukushintsha ukuma amazinyo ngendlela ethile, abenze isihlabathi ngaleyo ndlela bushelelezi ngaphezulu nomhlophe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukubuyiselwa kwezobuciko amazinyo wenza sikwazi ukuqeda konke ukushiyeka okuncane ezingase ziphakame ngenxa igawula noma ezinye umonakalo izicubu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinguquko nombala koqweqwe lwawo. Uba mhlophe.

Veneers futhi Lumineers:-ke

Ukuze ukubuyiselwa amazinyo angaphambili lisetshenziswa yamuva nje izinto best nge high ezingaba ukulingisa nezicubu yemvelo futhi udlulisele kukhanye oyifunayo. Ukuze ukuxazulula izinkinga besebenzisa veneers. Bayakwazi ukwenza ngcono koqweqwe lwawo wayephila ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kanye ukudala ukumamatheka akhishwa imisebe yalo. Uma udinga ukulungiswa ezincane, i-veneers ngokwengxenye ingasetshenziswa amazinyo tebuciko. Kulokhu, sokubuyiselwa amazinyo, ukubuyekezwa zazo ezinhle kuphela ageleza kancane ezahlukene. Ohlangothini ebonakalayo wamazinyo usetha ipuleti zobumba elikwaziyo ngcono njengoba injalo.

Kwezinye izimo, kuba kudinga ukusetshenziswa veneers egcwele. Imikhiqizo zaloluhlobo cap eliyifanela phezu izinyo. Lezi veneers enzelwe hhayi kuphela ukulungisa amafomu, kodwa nazo zinendima ethile sasivumela ebalulekile ekulondolozweni kwezicubu ekulimaleni. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukubuyiselwa yobuhle amazinyo anterior yakhiwa amakhorali okwengeziwe futhi koqweqwe lwawo. inqubo Danae futhi senzeka nokusetshenziswa veneers. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma kwakubikwa lesikhumba yobudala koqweqwe lwawo, nezimpawu eziningi umbala walo.

Ngaphandle veneers e esthetic amazinyo ukusetshenziswa Lumineers. Le mikhiqizo nazo eyenzelwe ukulungiswa umbala koqweqwe lwawo. Lumineers kodwa amapuleti ezondile zobumba okuyinto zihlanganiswa kwamanzi izinyo.

injongo inqubo

amazinyo Muhle usebenzisa kakhulu indlela ezifana art sokubuyiselwa amazinyo. Le nqubo ikuvumela ukuba hhayi kuphela ukwenza koqweqwe lwawo white, kodwa futhi ukushintsha ukuma ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa izimila ezehlukene.

sokubuyiselwa Tebuciko amazinyo isetshenziselwa kwalezi zimo:

1. Umnyaka noma ukuhuzuka okungavamile koqweqwe lwawo.
2. lesikhumba nemvelo.
3. Ukuqeda izikhala kanye imigqa ukulungiswa.
4. Ukwa noma kwamazinyo kanye nokwethuka emhlathini.

Funa usizo kulezi zimo kungcono ochwepheshe obhekana nazo. Kuphela uzokwazi ukuhlola ukuthi hlobo luni sokubuyiselwa tebuciko kuyadingeka: i ngokungaqondile noma ngqo.

indlela eqondile

Kulokhu, izinto ezilandelayo zisetshenziselwa ukubuyiselwa amazinyo: photopolymers noma ingilazi ionomer usimende, uvumele ukuzibandakanya ukuma ivolumu iklayenti ngqo ku ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.

wesikhathi wokwenza kufanele zabelwe phakathi yezinzuzo zale nqubo, okuyinto usuku olulodwa. Kulokhu, inombolo enkulu amazinyo abuyiselwe - angaphezu kwayisithupha, yebo, uma isimo ejwayelekile. Ngokuphathelene isikhathi, usuku olulodwa - lena esifushane uma kuqhathaniswa ngesikhathi lapho ungathola ukumamatheka emhlophe. Nokho, kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi konke kuxhomeke embonweni womuntu. Ukubuyiselwa izinyo eshiya ngokwesilinganiso imizuzu engu-15 60. Ngakho-ke, isiguli kufanele ancike isivinini nezikhwepha kungokukaJehova. Ikakhulukazi uma uhlela kuwufanele ngokubeka ukuze amazinyo eziningana. Ngokuqondene nemibi le ndlela: emva kwesikhashana, koqweqwe lwawo ungalahlekelwa umbala waso bukhanye. Yingakho emva inqubo kuyadingeka kuphela ukusebenzisa ukunakekelwa siqu ukuthi kungaba yi obuhlala isikhathi eside. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubuyela ubuhle ukumamatheka can sokubuyiselwa kwezobuciko amazinyo. Ngaphambi nangemva inqubo, kumele zidlule kokubonisana wamazinyo. Lokhu kuzogwema ezinye ngokuphazamiseka.

indlela engesobala

Ingabe isicelo veneers, ekhiqizwa endaweni yokucwaninga. Lokhu kubuyiselwa yobuhle anterior namazinyo ngokuvamile eyenziwa ngezigaba eziningana:

1. Ukulungiselela. Udokotela wamazinyo kumelwe wenze ngokugcwele wokuvuselelwa ngokwendalo ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo.
2. Ukukhiqizwa veneers ngokuvumelana ukhonkolo.
3. Ukufakwa umkhiqizo.

Le ndlela ukulungisa uphelele labo ukuma ngokwanele abushelelezi amazinyo, futhi musa asize izinqubo amakhorali. Ngenxa yalokho yokwelashwa, isiguli uthola ukumamatheka ephelele futhi ahambelana kahle imigqa amazinyo.

I ethile eyinhloko le ndlela itholakala fragility izakhiwo. Uma umuntu kuholela yokuphila asebenzayo noma nanoma yimuphi umdlalo lapho ukulimala ayikwazi isikhishiwe, ukuthi kabele phezulu lolu hlobo sokubuyiselwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe musa batusa ukufaka veneers yilezo kungekho namazinyo ukuhlafuna, noma kukhona malocclusion.

Izimo

Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo, sokubuyiselwa amazinyo has Izimo. Le ndlela yokuyala akuvunyelwe uma:

1. Isiguli efakwe ivuselela kwenhliziyo. Inkinga wukuthi ngesikhathi msebenzi ungenziwa ukucasula fotopolimerizator imvamisa pulses kudivayisi. Ngenxa yalokho, lokhu kungenzeka ukuboshwa inhliziyo.
2. Isiguli sinelungelo yokungezwani komzimba ezinye izakhi kohlelo ingcina noma esiyinhlanganisela efanayo. Kuyinto engavamile kakhulu. Nokho, kufanele uqaphele. Ikakhulukazi uma wenza uqonde izinyo sokubuyiselwa. Ngaphambi nangemva inqubo kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo lesiguli.

Yini okumelwe icatshangelwe lapho befeza sokubuyiselwa

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokubuyiselwa amazinyo, kubalulekile ukuba acabangele izici ezithile lapho izinga kunemidanti nasekuthengeni.

Okokuqala, udokotela wamazinyo kumelwe asinake nokufaneleka ezicutshini futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukubuyisela impande. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusebenza isheke izinyo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinhlelo yesimanje ingcina zikuvumela ukubuyisela cishe kunoma iyiphi izimpande. Nokho, isiteshi ngaleyo ndlela kufanele kahle uphawu.

Futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile futhi isimo kwezicubu periodontal. Ephambi kwezinduna izifo ezithize ukubuyiselwa kusenokwenzeka kuphela emva kokwelashwa kuhlinzwa noma ngoludala, okuyinto evame kuhlangene splinting.

Esinye isici esibaluleke kakhulu inhlanzeko lamakhono nesineke. Lapho ukuxubha amazinyo akho kuyinto izenzo ezingafanele, ebusweni ukulungiswa kusheshe ulahlekelwe ucwebezela ngendlela ekhangayo yayo. Uma ukunakekelwa enganele zingavela eduze onqenqemeni lesikhumba.

Esinye isici, okuyinto umane akakwazi ukunaka - lena uzokhetha materials, ezizohlinzeka adhesion esanele izicubu amazinyo, ekwazi ukumelana nanoma imaphi umthwalo ukuhlafuna kanye ifa kakhulu ngenxa yobuhle izici.

Lapho impatho nonstandard noma okunemibandela

Kwezinye izimo, sokubuyiselwa akunakwenzeka amazinyo. Ngaphambi nangemva inqubo, udokotela kufanele bachazele isiguli zonke izizathu. Nokho, umkhuba kukhona into okuthiwa "impatho ezivamile". Ngamanye amazwi, udokotela wamazinyo angafeza sokubuyiselwa, kodwa ngaphandle iwaranti, futhi kuphela imvume ebhaliwe nesineke. Ukwelapha okunjalo Kwenziwa:

1. Uma wabhubhisa ezingaphezu kwesigamu izinyo. Kulesi simo, ochwepheshe batusa parapulparnymi oluqinisayo noma imiklamo vnutrikornevymi.
2. Uma isici izicubu kanzima elise ngezansi gumline.
3. Kufakiwe metal.
4. Uma izinhlangothi namazinyo angekho. Ukubuyiselwa leli qembu imisiwe kuze babuyele ngokugcwele occlusion esitebeleni.

Ingakanani art sokubuyiselwa

Namuhla, odokotela bamazinyo abaningi ukusebenzisa le nsiza njengoba ukubuyiselwa kwamazinyo. Photo yi iyamangalisa ngempela. Phela, ukumamatheka iba mhlophe amahle okumsulwa. Yiqiniso, abantu abaningi banesithakazelo, kangakanani ukubuyiselwa kwezobuciko.

Intengo ye-inqubo kuxhomeke ezicini eziningana:

1. A impahla ukuthi isetshenziselwa art sokubuyiselwa.
2. Oku-ekwelapheni amazinyo. Kwezinye izimo, impatho liyadingeka, ukugcwalisa iziteshi kanye esikhundleni ofakwe ubudala.
3. Indlela Yokwenza. On izindleko inqubo kuthinta ngisho indlela ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe.
4. Lelo khono yokufeza sokubuyiselwa yobuhle amazinyo.
5. yamazinyo emtholampilo ezingeni.

Ekuphetheni

I engabizi kakhulu sokubuyiselwa kwezobuciko eyenziwa nokusetshenziswa photopolymer izinto. Yiqiniso, isizukulwane yakamuva izinto kuyabiza kakhulu. izindleko ucingo ngokugcwele inqubo udokotela may kuphela emva ukuhlolisisa ngokucophelela ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo amaklayenti. Lapho ekhetha indlela futhi izinto kufanele uqaphele ukuthi izinga okusezingeni impahla eluhlaza namuhla akuyona ezishibhile. Ake sithi ukwelashwa egcwele izinyo esimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi izobiza isiguli cishe ngo 5000 - 6500 ruble.