Ukubalwa kombhede wenza polycarbonate. Kanjani ukubala ipulazi omthunzi

Polycarbonate - i material ekahle bakha izindlu. It ikuvumela ukuba uthole ukwakhiwa lula nge nophahla esobala, lapho ukukhanya kwelanga lingena. Ngokuvamile, uzimele wenziwe amapayipi profiled. Lokho bonke ukwakhiwa Bawulondoloza, kumelwe kahle ukubala kombhede wenza polycarbonate.

Yini kuwukuthi Uhlaka

Kumelwe kuqondwe ngaphambi kokuqala ukubala kombhede, yini izakhi yakhiwa. Futhi kukhona ezimbalwa kuphela.

Rack, njengoba kakade leli gama lisikisela, kukhona izakhi ku elisemandleni lonke kombhede. Njengomthetho, it is profiled tube ukuphakama 2.2-2.8 metres. ukuphakama kwakho kuncike indlela uhlelo lokubopha. Uma sinamathela amahange mortgage concreted emhlabathini, ukuphakama kwalo kuthathwa 2.2 amamitha. Ezimweni uma yokubeka is concreted noma zigqitshwe, ukuphakama 2.8 amamitha esithathwayo.

Ukuze kuqiniswe kombhede kukhona yayinamakhothamo kanye Trusses. Eminyakeni emibili amasethi ngokuvamile. Kodwa inani eliqondile nemengamo ukutshela kuphela lokhu kombhede ukubala. Lokhu value incike wawungakanani izakhiwo.

Ipulazi - ukwakhiwa isici yokuxhuma izinsika asekelayo kanye joists.

Polycarbonate amashidi Banamathele timphawu tesakhiwo abizwa ngokuthi abagijimi. Ngenxa yale njongo thermowashers. indawo kanye iphimbo labo imvamisa incike ibanga phakathi ezisekelweni nithela kanye uhlobo polycarbonate (ukushuba).

Izigaba inhlangano kombhede

Ukuze kahle ukufeza ukubala kombhede tube eliyindilinga, kuyasiza ukuqonda yonke inqubo. Siqukethe izigaba eziningana. On egxilile yokubeka enamathiselwe nemengamo. Kulokhu igebe eliphakathi kwabo kumelwe kube yizinhlamvu ayisishiyagalolunye degrees. Eyatholakala kulokhu kwesigaba anamekwe amahange mortgage. Ngu epulazini efanayo izisekelo inamathelisiwe. I-engeli phakathi nemengamo futhi Trusses futhi iqonde (ngamanye amazwi, degrees ayisishiyagalolunye). Isinyathelo sokugcina yokukhiqiza isidumbu - ukulungisa iziqondiso. Banamathele phezulu lwaleli. Kulesi uhlaka usulungile. Ngemva ukudaya kungenzeka ukulungisa ishidi polycarbonate.

amaphutha ukwakhiwa, okuyinto kufanele kunakwe lapho kubalwa

Ukwakhiwa canopies ukuvelela, ngokuvamile uyahluleka ngephutha. Bona ayithinti kwaphela kukhethwa uhlobo ukwakhiwa, kodwa futhi kwenziwa ngenxa ekubalweni a kombhede metal.

A iphutha elivamile - kukhethwa i elachitheka etshekile. Ngokuvamile enza ukwakhiwa phezu zezinsika ezimbili naklonnennoe ohlangothini windward. Lena akuyona option best for ukusetshenziswa unomphela (isibonelo, indawo yokupaka). Ingozi balindelwe kwenzeka ukuthi uma umoya uphambana isiqondiso. Carport kulesi simo kungenziwa kuqhathaniswa iphiko indiza. ezakhiwe lift, okuyinto kalula thatha phansi umjondolo phakathi kwawo phansi. Ngisho noma izinsika ezine, lokhu akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi londoloza.

uphahla ezitshekile Site izimo lapho umklamo unamathele isakhiwo. Ezimele olwehlelayo uphahla kumele kwenziwe nge Curves. Futhi ingxenye ayizindunduma ngamakhasimende "maqondana" umoya.

izinhlobo zokukhosela

Kuye izakhi ukwesekwa secrete izinhlobo eziningana emadlangaleni:

• Yima wedwa. Bafaka emhlabeni azungezwe kuyo izinsika mpo.

• ukwesekwa Girder, zazo ogibele kolunye uhlangothi isakhiwo. Sinenkosi uhlangothi kunesithembiso ngenxa izinsika asekelayo. Eyesibili uhlezi phezu ugongolo, exhunywe Udonga lwesakhiwo.

• ukwesekwa kwedolo. Ihlukile uhlobo sangaphambilini ukuthi kukhona Banamathele ubakaki odongeni, noma abatshelekayo.

• Console aphethwe ngokuphelele abatshelekayo. Ngokuvamile lezi canopies encane eminyango.

Ukubalwa kombhede zohlobo ngalunye oluphilayo zakwazi owabanjwa mhlaka izikimu ezahlukene.

izinhlobo zokukhosela

Ngu design, izakhiwo ukukhwezwa bungabi ezintathu izinhlobo:

• Chitha, ogama ophahleni esitshekile nganxanye.

• Gable amabili tinkhombandlela kummango.

• Arched, lapho ophahleni kuyinto esime a umkhumbi (arc).

iqoqo idatha

Ukubalwa kombhede ezimise tube kufanele uqale nge ukuqoqwa kolwazi oludingekayo. Kufanele sibandakanye nale mininingwane elandelayo:

• Izimfanelo impahla.

• Ukuqokwa izindawo.

• Ifomu design.

• Idatha umoya neqhwa imithwalo (tiniketwe eSitatimendeni amatafula ekhethekile esifundeni ngasinye).

kombhede Ukubala kusekelwe ulwazi oluchazwe ngenhla. Kuhlanganisa amafomula izibalo. Qonda kubo hhayi bonke. Inketho engcono - ukusizakala izinhlelo ezikhethekile nezibali. Kuze kube manje, kubo kuvame ku-intanethi.

imipheme console

canopies Cantilevered incike ubukhulu kompheme. Ngokuhambisana nezimfuneko ezingokomthetho, endaweni umnyango kufanele ibe ngaphezu kobubanzi umnyango ngesigamu. Ububanzi isilinganiso umnyango 0.9 amamitha. It kuvela ukuthi ubukhulu ubuncane endaweni engenhla kuyinto 1.35 m (0.9 x 1.5 = 1.35). Lokhu value okulingana we elachitheka ukujula Kunconywa.

Ngokuqondene nobubanzi ka hood, yonke into ilula. Kuyinto 0.6 amamitha isikhathi eside kunaleso ububanzi umnyango. Ohlangothini visor ngamunye kufanele isinyathelo 0.3 amamitha.

Ngale ndlela elula ibalwa awnings. Ukubalwa umklamo ngaphansi standard amagugu imiphumela elandelayo: ukujula - 0,9-1,35 m, ububanzi - 1.4-1.8 m.

Amadolo ukwesekwa canopies ngaphezu komnyango

Lezi zinhlobo uphahla ahlelwe phezu yonke indawo ngezinyathelo bamba. Ukujula Ukubalwa kombhede ngaphezu komhlabathi ibalwa ngokufanayo samuntu odlule. Ukuze lokhu ingxenye engaphezulu izinyathelo wanezela. It incike ubukhulu. Ukuze isinyathelo ngasinye sengezwe oda 0,25-0,32 m.

Ububanzi incike ububanzi isitebhisi, nhlangothi zombili okuyinto yengezwe ngo 0.3 amamitha. Uma ububanzi esezingeni izinyathelo phambi emnyango 0.8-1.2 m, sithola ububanzi elachithwa 1.1-1.5 metres.

Cabanga samuntu nge ezitebhisini izinyathelo ezintathu nakuzingxenyekazi ngobukhulu ejwayelekile. Ukujula kuyoba mayelana 1,65-2,31 m (0.9 + 3 x 0.25 noma 1.35 + 3 × engu-0.32). Nobubanzi ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo - 1.4-1.8 metres. It ibalwa kanje: 0.8 + 0.3 + 0.3 noma 1.2 + 0.3 + 0.3. izibalo ezimbili samuntu ucabangela kwamanani amancane kanye namakhulu seqiwe nemingcele ejwayelekile.

Chitha emadlangaleni eseduze isakhiwo

Ukubalwa I kombhede olulodwa, eyakhelene uhlangothi yendlu, eyenziwa nge engaphansi kwengxenye ezisekelweni mpo. Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile: enhlanganisweni yebhantshi lensimbi, amashidi kufanele ibe iphrofayli. Lokhu kusho ukuthi phakathi amaphrofayli kumele igcinwe kube kude 1260, 2050 noma 2100 amamilimitha angu, elihambisana ubukhulu ishidi polycarbonate. Ububanzi isilinganiso eziphephile elingamamitha amathathu. Ngalesi usayizi, isikhala esanele ngisho imoto. Ku-polycarbonate enjalo ububanzi ngeke ehle. Kudingeka truss uhlelo.

Ukuze uqale, esibala ngayo impahla. Carport, unamathele endlini, ngesikhathi osayizi abanjalo bayakuba risers eziyisithupha mpo. Bonke usethe ukuba ohlangothini olufanayo. Uma isakhiwo ezisondelene, ezisekelweni kumelwe zibe ukuphindwa kabili njengoba ezinkulu (ie, nambili, ayisithupha ohlangothini ngalunye). umshayo ngayinye inamathele ukwesekwa.

Chitha carport bathinteka

Ukubalwa izakhiwo bathinteka kufanele bacabangele umthwalo eyalo imvula. Umklamo kuyoba njengoba ezinzima, uma senziwa ukuma unxantathu.

ukubala eziphephile kusekelwe nezincazelo evamile yamukelwe. Lapho inani polycarbonate ishidi 2.1 x 0.6 m, ububanzi ophahleni esithathwayo elilingana elingamamitha ayisithupha ubude - 10.6 amamitha. Inketho engcono: ukuphakama 2.4 m futhi emthambekeni 11 wophahla izigaba. Esimweni esinjalo, kuthatha amaphrofayli eziyisithupha (okujwayelekile imitha ayisithupha). Ungakwazi esikhundleni ukwenza onxantathu nje nanye ezimbili. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa inani izinto kudliwe. Lokhu kukhetha efanelekayo izifunda nge imvula isilinganiso.

Ukubalwa gable eziphephile

Isimiso kufana ukubala izakhiwo mafutha-to. Into esemqoka - ukufeza rigidity. Futhi lokhu kwenziwa ngezithukuthuku aboncantathu efanayo. inani labo elikhulu ibalwa kanje. Ngamunye kombhede imitha ihlukaniswe iphrofayela mpo. I isikwele okuholela sehlukaniswe onxantathu ezimbili.

Ukubalwa lwaleli izakhiwo

Canopies Arch uhlobo kukhona izakhiwo eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo. Isidingo okokusebenza encike ngqo kwi convexity ophahla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi steeper le iqhubu, indaba ngaphezulu kuyodingeka ichithe.

Londoloza kulesi simo kungaba ohlelweni truss. Ngesikhathi osayizi kombhede ngaxoxa (10.6 x 6 metres) kuyoba okwanele ukuba izinhlelo ezimbili noma ezintathu (ebukhali izinsiko zombili, omunye phakathi). Ezinye izindaba zika-"imilenze" kuyoba i arc. izinjongo zabo ukuxhuma ozikhethela. Iphrofayela metal esetshenziselwa amapulazi ekhiqizako, anele. Kuzoba ngokwanele ukunikeza rigidity kunesidingo. Into esemqoka ukuthi ipulazi ngokuqinile nasezinsikeni isikhuphukeli.

Uma nge Ubukhulu enjalo lenza kombhede arched (isibonelo, imoto), uzodinga izinto ezilandelayo:

- amaphrofayli eziyisithupha, agobile i arc shape, nge elingamamitha ayisithupha ubude. Emikhawulweni ezintathu kuzo ziba zixhunywe jumper. Kunconywe kubo futhi ihlukaniswe yaba onxantathu eziningana ukwandisa rigidity.

- Ukuze ngayinye arc kumelwe abe amafidi amabili ukuphakama (i onqenqemeni ngayinye). Lokho konke abakudingayo nambili (2 x 6).

- On emaphethelweni zezinsika kanye ophahleni imishayo longitudinal inamathelisiwe. Linani selilonkhe lebantfu labange eziyisithupha kudingeka.

Ukubala izinto eziyisisekelo design

Ukubalwa ipayipi izigaba ngoba pass kuncike ukuphakama isakhiwo ngokwaso futhi inani amakholomu. Uma usayizi ukwakhiwa ingeqi ngamamitha amahlanu, nge ingxenye ipayipi ezikhethiwe 6-8 amasentimitha. inani risers kumele kwandisa osayizi enkulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungakhetha iphrofayela engxenyeni enkulu esiphambanweni. Ngokwesibonelo, 10 amasentimitha.

usayizi lathing kuzoncika ukushuba we polycarbonate futhi kombhede ngosayizi. Uma ishidi plastic has a ukushuba eyodwa isentimitha, futhi kombhede unamahlangothi 6 x 8 amamitha, le ebhokisini izoqoqwa ziyakhula imitha elilodwa. Lezi zinqubo ngokuvumelana imithwalo. Ngenxa yale njongo, kukhona amatafula ekhethekile acabangele inani umthwalo futhi polycarbonate ukujiya. Isibonelo salokhu ithebula ungabona esithombeni ngezansi. It yenzelwe polycarbonate nge ukushuba amamilimitha angu eziyisithupha, ayisishiyagalombili, eziyishumi nesithupha.

Ukubala eqala i arched kombhede ukubala amapulazi futhi isibalo sawo. Lokho osayizi ipulazi ukunquma ububanzi lonke kombhede. Ukuze ubone ukuthi kubo, kufanele wazi ulwazi olulandelayo:

• usayizi Ipulazi.

• Usayizi impahla (polycarbonate).

• Metal ukumelana.

• Indlela izakhi yasibamba (ashiselwe, aboshelwe, njll).

• Inani umthwalo (ngokuhambisana nemithetho).

• Steel izakhiwo for SNIP.

usayizi kombhede kuyakhethwa ngokwendlela ubukhulu materials. Uma ishidi polycarbonate has elingamamitha ayisithupha ubude, isetshenziswa noma sonke noma uthathe izingxenye ezimbili. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi ukusika futhi inombolo enkulu izingxenye. Kodwa lokhu kuzoholela ukudalwa imfucuza. Ngakho, ophahleni uyoba-imitha eziyisithupha noma amamitha amathathu. Ubude singasebenza ezikhethiwe noma, kuye esikuthandako.