TSH i-hormone kuyinsakavukela: izimbangela ngeziphambeko nalapho ikhalise i-alamu?

TSH (yegilo inkanuko i-hormone) udlala indima ebalulekile ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinhlangano kanye nezinhlaka umzimba, kubangela ukusebenza evamile indlala yegilo. Kuyini izinga i-hormone TSH kanye ukuhluka kungabonakala nasemkhakheni ngaphansi kwanoma iziphi izimo?

Iyini i-hormone TSH?

Ngaphambi sikhuluma kwezinkambiso ethize kanye ngeziphambeko, kungukuqonda limelela i-hormone TSH. Ngakho, TTG - hormone ekhethekile ikhiqizwa iyizingxenye anterior of endaweni ethile yobuchopho, okungukuthi indlala pituitary. Uyaphendula ngoba yindlela ke ezosebenza ezibalulekile abantu yegilo indlala. Lokhu i-hormone ezizokhuthaza ukukhiqizwa kwamangqamuzana ezinye ezimbili - T3 ne-T4, okuyinto banesibopho izinqubo eziningi umzimba, kanye kokudla, wokuzala kanye nokuya zenhliziyo. Ngakho kunzima overestimate indima TSH kubantu.

I-hormone TSH: imithetho

Kuyini izinga i-hormone TSH? It ahluke ngobudala. Ngakho-ke, izingane ukubaluleka evamile kusuka 1 kuya 17 mu / l. Izingane ngeke emidala kuno izinyanga 2-3, okuqukethwe le hormone kusuka 0.6 kuya kweyi-10, e izingane ezindala kuka 2-3 izinyanga Inkomba incipha ukuba cishe elilingana 0,5-7,1 IU / l. Kusukela nengxenye kuya eminyakeni emihlanu ukubaluleka evamile kufanele ibe mayelana 0,4-6,1 IU / l. Abantwana bakwa-qembu lobudala engaphansi kuka-14 ilingana okuqukethwe TSH 0.5-5.1 mu futhi intsha abaneminyaka engama 14 (njengoba abadala) iqukethe 0,5-4,1 mu. Izinga ukukhulelwa abesifazane incipha futhi ivela 0.2-0.4 ukuba 3.4 mu / L.

Ukukhubazeka: Izimbangela Nezingozi Izimpawu

Kunini lapho kufanele ngithinte banikele ngegazi ku TTG, yini izimpawu kufanele wazise?

1. kwama-hormone neziyaluyalu, ezifana namazinga prolactin anda.

2. Izinguquko abukhali futhi kwashintsha ngokuzumayo ngo-nezinga lokushisa komzimba.

3. Ukungabikho zokwehlukaniswa kwabesifazane.

4. ukungazali noma nobunzima lokukhulelwa.

5. Goiter.

6. Izinkinga ohlelweni zemisipha.

Manje kubalulekile uhlu amacala lapho kungenzeka hormone TSH izinga weqiwe:

• isikhathi postoperative (phakathi nezinqubo okuhlinza yegilo abathintwa yilesi senzakalo ngokuqondile).
• Umdlavuza noma isimila we yegilo.
• Izimila indlala pituitary, kwezinye izimo, iphaphu, webele.
• Overdose izidakamizwa ukuthi ube nemiphumela thyrostatic.
• Thyroiditis.
• umsebenzi Olukhulu ngokomzimba.
• Ubuthi ubuthi.

Futhi kulokho izimo ezingeni TSH hormone ongaphakeme?

• Lapho inkinga indlala pituitary (ukufa amaseli yayo noma ukulahlekelwa umsebenzi).
• isifo Plummer sika.
• Ephambi kwezinduna izimila benign we indlala yegilo.
• Lapho ethola ejenti hormone (ikakhulukazi engalawuliwe).
• Nge ukucindezeleka, ukudangala.
• ubuthi Lapho anobuthi.

ihlaziya

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi lokho kufanele kube yinto evamile ukukhuluma hormone TSH. Lapho Kutholwe ngasiphi izimpawu okwethusayo kufanele bahlolelwe. Lokhu kudinga ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile. Ngokwesibonelo, iviki noma amabili ngaphambi kunemidanti ukuyeka ukubhema futhi umsebenzi ngokomzimba, kanye nokwamukela ejenti hormone, nezidakamizwa ezithinta ngqo yegilo umsebenzi. Qasha ukuhlaziya ekuseni, esiswini esingenalutho. Ekuphetheni, kungase wanezela ukuthi uma ukwelashwa engozini kwezinkinga ezingathi sína ne indlala yegilo, okuyinto kakhulu buthaka konke kwezempilo jikelele.