The biography of umlingisi Valentina Zubkova

Ifilimu yomdlali weSoviet u-Valentine Zubkov uhlanganisa imisebenzi engaphezu kwengu-40 emafilimu. Wayekhunjulwa kakhulu yizithombe ezinikezwe kwi-Great Patriotic War. I biography kanye nendlela yokudala we-Soviet cinema umlingisi uValentina Zubkova uyisihloko salesi sihloko.

Wadlala indima ebalulekile kakhulu. Ngafika enkundleni ngaphandle kokuba nemfundo ekhethekile. U-Valentin Zubkov, owaziwa ngaye ngo-1979, angadlala indima eminye eyithakazelisayo. Kodwa inhlekelele emndenini yabhidliza impilo yomculi.

Umshayeli wesibhamu

UZubkov Valentin Ivanovich - umlingisi owavela esethi, kubonakala sengathi, ngengozi. Umculi wesikhathi esizayo wazalwa ngo-1923, emndenini olula wezwe. Wayephupha ekubeni ngumakhi, ekwakheni izakhiwo ezinhle eziphakeme. Nokho, lapho uZubkov ephenduka iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye, impi yaqala. Uhlukumeze ngokuhlukumeza abantu, ukushintsha izinhlelo, ukubhubhisa amaphupho. Kodwa uma kungenjalo empini, umlingisi u-Valentina Zubkova wayengasoze wabona umbukeli emafilimu adumile anjenge- "The Cranes Are Flying", "Ivan's Childhood".

Ngo-1942, umlingisi wekusasa waphumelela esikoleni esindizayo, wathola umsebenzi we-fighter. UZubkov utshele ngenkuthalo ngale minyaka. Iqhawe elifana nalabo abazinikezele eminyakeni yempi yangemva kwempi kanye nefilimu, akenzanga. Ngenza umsebenzi wami ngobuqotho.

Nina

Ngemva kwempi, uZubkov wahlangana nentombazane eyaba ngumkakhe kamuva. With Nina Valentin Ivanovich waphila iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu. Umndeni wabo injabulo ingahlala isikhathi eside. Nokho, uZubkov ngokwakhe akakwazanga ukubhekana nosizi oluvamile umfazi womdlali angasinda. U-Valentine noNina baphila ngokuthula. Iminyaka yokuqala yenjabulo yabo yayigcinwe kuphela yiqiniso lokuthi owesifazane akakwazanga ukukhulelwa. Eminyakeni eyisikhombisa ngemva komshado, indodana eyalinde isikhathi eside yazalwa emndenini kaValentine Zubkov.

Ukuqala kwendlela yokudala

Konke okusemandleni abo kwakulinganiswa. Ikhaya, umndeni, ingane. Into eyodwa eyaziwa yiZubkov yabanye abasebenzi behlangano ayisebenzisayo yayinothando olungenabugovu lwemidlalo yaseshashalazini, i-cinema kanye nokwenza amateur. UZubkov ufunde ama-monologists nezinkondlo ezivela esiteji. Wayengomunye wabahlanganyeli abaqhakazile bomkhiqizo wobuciko kumbuthano wendawo.

Ngelinye ilanga umqondisi wemidlalo yaseshashalazini weza ukubona enye yezenzo. Wabona umuntu omude, omuhle ngesimo esivulekile nesomusa futhi wameluleka ukuba azame ebhayisikobho. Isibalo sezithombe sathi futhi uZubkov akufanele agxile kwizindima eziyinhloko. Kodwa umlingisi wecebo lesibili, umhlanganyeli wobuciko be-amateur angaba, ngokungangabazeki,. UValentin Ivanovich wayengathandi kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wayezithanda ngokuzenzekelayo indawo yaseshashalazini kanye ne-cinema. Futhi-ke umqondo wokudlala okungenani indima eyodwa ye-episodic ku-movie, ngokumangalisayo iphefumulelwe.

UValentin Zubkov walalela iseluleko. Waqala ukuya ezilingo, castings, njengoba sekuyisiko manje. Ubuso bakhe bakha umqondisi uConstantin Yudin. Ngemuva kweqhaza le-episodic kuleli filimu "Amawele", wayelokhu emenywa ukudubula. UZubkov waba umlingisi ohlelweni lwesibili. Omunye walabo abamazwi abo umbukeli akhumbuli, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho i-movie enkulu ayinakucabangela. Kuphi izithombe owazenza u-Valentin Zubkov?

Amabhayisikobho

Ekupheleni kweminyaka engamashumi amane, umdlali we-actor wabhala kumafilimu ethi "Amawele", "Umbuzo waseRussia". Umsebenzi wokuqala ophawulekayo kaZubkov waba indima kaStean kule filimu "I-Cranes Are Flying." Ngaphambi kokukhululwa kwalesi sithombe esibucayi kuma-skrini, ababukeli baseSoviet bahlobanisa umlingisi ngesithombe selak ukuthi wadala kule filimu "uMakomunisi", okungukuthi, unomlingisi ongekho.

Kodwa u-Kulidzhanov, naphezu kwalokhu, wamema uZubkov ukuba avivinye. Indima ka Stepan ingenye yezinto ezigqamile emsebenzini womculi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umdlalo we-Alexei Batalov unamakhono kangakanani, iZubkov ayimniki phansi kakhulu. Ngenxa yeqhawe lakhe, isithombe esenziwe nguBatalov iba convex eningi, esichazayo. Phakathi kwamanye amafilimu, ekuqopheni i-Valentin Zubkov ukuthi ihlanganyele, kufanelekile ukukhuluma okulandelayo:

1. "Ngaphansi kwe-Tissa."
2. «Kwangathi izinkanyezi».
3. "Indlu kababa."
4. "Indaba yaseNyakatho".
5. "Evdokia".
6. "Usuku lwenjabulo."
7. "Ubuntwana buka-Ivan."
8. "Isitimela sesihe."
9. "Ngiyisosha, mama."

"Ivan's Childhood"

Ekuqaleni kweminyaka engamashumi ayisishiyagalombili u-Andrei Tarkovsky waqala ukusebenza ngomdwebo omusha osuselwa endabeni kaV. V. Bogomolov. Indima kaCaptain Kholin kule filimu "Ivan's Childhood" yadlala yiZubkov. Izilaleli zambona okokuqala ngomfanekiso wendoda eyinkimbinkimbi. Umlingisi uye wabonisa ukuthi awukwazi nje ukukhashelwa abangane abalungile noma abahlali abacacile, kodwa futhi nabalingiswa abaningi abaphikisanayo. Udokotela u-Valentin Zubkov wayengeyona elula, njengoba osebenza nabo bebona ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe wokudala.

Usizi lomndeni

Ngo-1977, indodana kaZubkov kuphela yashona. Le nsizwa yayineminyaka engamashumi amabili nantathu kuphela lapho, ngenkathi ehamba ngesikebhe, yagoba nomngane wakhe. UValentin Ivanovich wasinda indodana yakhe iminyaka emibili. Ngemuva kwalesi sigameko sokusebenza ku-cinema ngeke kube ngumbuzo. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa emva komngcwabo, uZubkov wabulawa ngesifo senhliziyo. Umlingisi ushone ngo-1979.