Sokubeletha - ilungelo salowo nalowo muntu wesifazane.

Ensimini ka kwesokudla wezwe lethu ilivu sabazali, kube yilowo nalowo owesifazane osuke - is ezilungisiwe kuqinisekiswa sihloko 255th Code Labour.

Ngaphansi Labor Ikhodi, nesebenzela namuhla womama Russian abesifazane abasebenza ngaphambi nokubeletha - izinsuku zekhalenda 70. Endabeni nokukhulelwa izingane eziningi ngasikhathi, le nkathi esidluliselwa kubo izinsuku 84. Ngemva kokubeletha, abesifazane nazo inikwe imvume izinsuku zekhalenda 70. Le nkathi kungase kukhule uma ukulethwa kuyinkimbinkimbi - kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-86, futhi lapho ingane engaphezu kweyodwa lokuzalwa - kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-110. I ikhefu abesifazane wazuza zomshwalense wezenhlalo, inani okothi zivumelana inkokhelo isilinganiso. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abesifazane ababeye phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa nokubeletha akudingeki imisebenzi, kodwa nokho anamukeli, izinzuzo.

Ukuze abale izinzuzo ezikhokhwa ukuba owesifazane sokubeletha esithathwayo njengesisekelo nezinzuzo isilinganiso izinyanga 12 ezandulela ikhefu. Inkokhelo yenziwe ngumqashi, izimali ukukhokhela uhlu yenhlangano isimo - Social Insurance Fund. Allowance kulawulwa uMthetho. Ngo-2011 wamiswa njengephayona elivamile nesabelo ubuncane, okuhloswe ukukhokha omama, enakekela ingane. Lokhu ubuncane uqokwa umama ukuba anakekele ingane yokuqala, okulingana 2194,34 ngenyanga. Abesifazane enakekela ingane yesibili nezingane okwalandela kumele bathole engengaphansi kwengu 4388,67 ngenyanga. Ngaphezu ubuncane umkhawulo inani inzuzo, kukhona umkhawulo ophezulu - ruble 1136,99 ngosuku. Isibonelelo esiphezulu komama Ngubani owazala ingane yakhe yokuqala akufanele idlule ku-40% usayizi isilinganiso Amaholo, ebalwa kusukela omama ngesikhathi babuyele emsebenzini ngemuva kwekhefu amaholidi. Esimweni lapho ingane izalwe wesibili kuze ezinyangeni zokuqala kweshumi nesishiyagalombili, unina kunikezwa ilungelo hhayi ukuba angaqhubeki kokuthola lolu imvume ukubuya izinzuzo senzelwe ekukhokhweni womama (owesifazane angakhetha imanuwali kwalo yedwa).

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi kukhona amasha, kancane ushintshe imithetho ukubala izinzuzo kusukela 2011. Ngokwesibonelo, ngo-January 1, 2011 wathola idokhumenti evumelekile N 343-FZ, okuyinto uchibiyela oda akhona ekubalweni izinzuzo nakhelwe nenkathi yokukhulelwa nokubeletha, kanye nokunakekela izingane.

Ngakho, kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2011 izibonelelo kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kanye kwangemva kokubeletha angaphansi ukubala, lapho esekelwe nomholo isilinganiso yeminyaka emibili ikhalenda ngaphambi kokukhulelwa.

Ukubala yezinzuzo isilinganiso kuveza efingqa izinkokhelo lapho kubanjwe u umshuwalense ku FSS yeRussia, nge nokwehlukana okwalandela inani lezinsuku, okuyinto akuvunyelwe isilungisiwe. Le mali, kungakhathaliseki inani lezinsuku ukuthi abantu empeleni wasebenza ilingana 730-ty.

Umthetho kumele kucatshangwe

Ngaphambi uthola sokubeletha noma ngokushesha ngemuva, futhi ngemva ikhefu anakekele ukuba ingane, owesifazane unelungelo lokuthathwa njengomsulwa sokuphumula sonyaka, okumele ikhokhwe ngokuhambisana nemithetho nomthetho.

Iholide abesifazane abakhulelwe aqede kungenzeka yokuxoshwa ngumqashi ngesikhathi sokuphumula. Wenza okuhlukile kungaba kuphela uma ekucwileni ezikweletini ibhizinisi.

Lapho womama ushiye kuphelile, owesifazane unikezwa ilungelo ukuthola ikhefu okunakekela ingane kuze yokugcina eba neminyaka iminyaka emithathu.

Abaqashi kumele ubonise ukucabangela abasebenzi abakhulelwe futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi amalungelo abo avikelekile ngokomthetho.