Sizokwenza ngikuxoxele kanjani ukubhala imidwebo "irises" Van Gogh

Emhlabeni igama umdwebi Dutch wahlala izinganekwane eziningi conjectures, kodwa kukhona into eyodwa obungenakuphikwa: Vincent Van Gogh - genius kwenkathi post-impressionism.

Ukudweba njengendawo enhle izono

Van Gogh mdwebo "irises", ngeNkhwekhweti 1889, akuyona nje wobuciko, eqinisekisa brushwork ngokomzwelo futhi eyingqayizivele umculi omkhulu, kodwa futhi umzamo ethinta inhliziyo ukutshela umhlaba mayelana Uthando lwakhe Umdwebo isizungu sakhe. I izingoma, e opende, kule nqubo ngokubulawa abaye bazisa abanye abantu babhekwe njengabezinye okuyinhloko the engacabangeki ubukhazikhazi cosmic bemvelo ibonisa umkhathi nemiphefumulo yabantu. Ukuze ubone lokhu, ake sibheke ngasiphi isikhathi futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo wadala "irises" yakhe Van Gogh, futhi ezandulela ukuba kubhalwe le emidwebweni ezimibalabala.

Amakhasi biography

Vincent Van Gogh wazalwa ngo edolobheni elincane Zundert Netherlands, ngakhuliswa e umoya ukuzila zenkolo. Wathola imfundo enhle, wayazi izilimi. Ngesinye isikhathi, le nsizwa ephupha isiphetho umpristi, ukulungele ukulandela ezinyathelweni zikayise - umfundisi wesonto lendawo. Ngesikhathi eneminyaka engamashumi amabili, Vincent wayesethubeni lokuthola umsebenzi baphumelele inkampani umalume sika, wahlanganyela ukudayiswa imidwebo. Lo msebenzi wanikeza Van Gogh ajabulele art okusezingeni eliphezulu. Yazi sevangeli amnyama idolobha lezimayini elinabantu emngceleni Belgium neFrance, okwalesi Umshumayeli owayesemncane uzwela esijulile wabavukuzi ngeshwa nemindeni yabo, ukuthi Van Gogh wanquma ukuhlanganyela nabo ukuhlupheka kwabo, umnkantsha, belambile futhi bebonakala wenza eziningi imidwebo kanye nemidwebo. Eyokuqala namaqhawe imidwebo amakhosi babe abasebenzi futhi abalimi. inhlanhla umkakhe amthandayo yena ayekholelwa abhalwe 1885 "Potato Ekudleni", waphakamisela wagxeka abangane.

Paris okuvelayo

Lapho yobumfihlo Vincent unesizungu, waya ekuphileni ophithizelayo Paris, yena waphonseka ezweni impressionism. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi ngokudweba kuba licace futhi ezimibalabala ngaphezulu. Kusengenzeka kude ngaphambi yakhe edumile ethi "irises." Van Gogh yokudweba izimbali amasonto, ekufezeni Ngokuphambene lapho imibala exubile ukufanisa esihluke kakhulu. Esikhathini esifanayo, Vincent "ogulayo" by mikhondo Japanese. Ndawonye nomfowabo Theo nemali yakhe othenga Vincent mikhondo ezimibalabala, ukuqoqa yinqaba iqoqo Oriental, ngokuzikhandla yokukopisha kubo, unezela isitayela sakhe kwezobuciko. Lisitshela Umlando lobu bumnandi imibukiso ngidwebe "irises." Van Gogh zaveza ngayo charm efanayo umbala cut imigqa, lokho benaso mikhondo Japanese, kanye malula efanayo umbono non-Western.

Inkathi amathemba, ukungabaza izinyembezi

ukuphila waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha enokungqubuzana abanolaka, ebusuku vigils ngoba Absinthe umculi ukhathele, ogama abangani abesifazane bavame sinqatshiwe ngoba bobuntu bakhe nesinamawala eziyinqaba, waya esifundazweni eningizimu yeFrance - Arles. Lapha Vincent ngokuthobeka owayezinikele charm nemvelo futhi wazinikela ucinge ngokuvumelana ngemibala zalo ezihlanzekile futhi enobudlova. Lokhu Van Gogh wathonyelwa umngane wakhe Gauguin ukuza ukudala umphakathi abaculi. izinyanga ezimbili emsebenzini ngokuhlanganyela zokudala Geniuses ezimbili zaholela ukuxabana abanothando, ngemva kwalokho Vincent ubuhlungu indlebe yakhe kwesokunxele futhi ngagcina umtholampilo zengqondo. ukuhlaselwa Nervous umculi wahlushwa ngenxa ngokuya kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini, wasifaka udokotela umsindo namuhla efana bipolar disorder, ubuntu. Kusukela esibhedlela e Arles, lapho edala imidwebo ezingaphezu kuka-150, umculi ivumile ukuthuthela esibhedlela eduze emzaneni waseSan Remy, lapho ubumfihlo kanye izakhiwo liletha umoya Izigodlo e yokudweba umDashi ekhaliphile. Umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala kuleli dolobha bebelokhu "irises." Van Gogh ngesineke lezi spring izimbali ezinhle, efanekisela Awakening temdzabu zendawo uvuko, sengathi ukudlala opus zomculo.

Symphony e upende

Gardens e San Remy waqala iplanethi yakhe ezingaqondakali, umculi uveza izimbali, izimvemvane, mabhungane. Ubizwa eliqhutshwa umqondo Eastern ukuthi kuzo zonke ukudla utshani neziphazamiso okuvalelwe isikhala. Master uthi ngobuqotho, wenza ngokuxhamazela, namanzi. Njengomhlaba isigqi umsindo kubeka umudwa webhulashi futhi imigqa e Umdwebo "irises" Van Gogh. Incazelo Indwangu ingafaniswa kanjani Curves emibalabala nasemuva iphethini ntshentshetha njengawo ethela Ihubo. Kuyinto akukho ngozi umdwebi uvumile incwadi kumfowabo ukuthi ibhulashi esandleni sakhe njengomuntu violin bow. Umbhali ubhala okusheshayo, egijimela umvuthwandaba kuqala, bese kuze kube sekupheleni kwewebhu. On ilanga yisiphepho ensimini ingemuva kanye agqanyiswe emhlabeni ukufutheka izimbali ocebile okwesibhakabhaka, phakathi iyiphi ngokuzumayo imele iris emhlophe. Ingabe umculi kubonisa lokhu hhayi efana nezinye imbali?

Yini ubuhlakani ngiphuphe

Recognition kwaba umdwebi phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe. Abagxeki wabhala mayelana inkulumo ngendlela ekhexisayo emidwebweni yakhe, nokuthi umbala imidwebo yakhe ubukeka njengetshe eliyigugu elinombala, futhi okuqukethwe imidwebo ukunikela ubuntu nesibindi futhi inobuntu obuhle. Kodwa ayizange ilondolozwe umculi enhlekeleleni. Ngo-July 1890, eneminyaka engu-37, yena wadutshulwa yena esifubeni yashona ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili.

Omunye umculi watshela umfowabo ukuthi konke ukuphila kwayo ifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kukhona okwakungaphezu aduduzayo art yakhe. Nokho, namuhla singaba nakanjani ukusho ukuthi omkhulu Van goga kufezeka iphupho ...