Siyini-router? Ukuya router

Ukubhebhetheka Inthanethi ikhuthaza abasebenzisi njalo kutsi bahlanganyele ukusetshenziswa ubuchwepheshe bamuva ngaphandle kosizo abaxhumanisi ochwepheshe. Njengoba kuboniswe, isazi kweqiniso emkhakheni IT-ubuchwepheshe okunzima ukubathola, kanti imisebenzi yabo akuzona ezishibhile. Enye into - inala consultant amateur. Futhi nakuba amanani phezu kwezinkonzo zazo ayagcinwa ezingeni eliphezulu, ikhwalithi kanye nobungako bomsebenzi owenziwa kubo ehlombe umsebenzisi ejwayelekile.

Izinkinga yenhlangano ye kunethiwekhi yasendaweni avele hhayi kuphela abaqondisi uhlelo izinkampani kanye namahhovisi. Ubuningi amadivayisi obuchwepheshe Sisetshenziswa umkhaya ovamile isilinganiso ungahlosile akudingi nje kuphela ukwehlukana womgwaqo, kodwa futhi ukufaka nabo inethiwekhi jikelele. Isixazululo elilungile kakhulu kule nkinga ukusebenzisa router (umzila).

Siyini-router? Ngokusho onguchwepheshe - idivayisi esebenza iyunithi eyisisekelo kwenethiwekhi yasendaweni. Router - zobuchwepheshe ushintshele ukuthi, ngokusekelwe ulwazi mayelana yomphindwa inethiwekhi kanye nemithetho ethile, isinqumo amaphakethe ukudlulisa emkhatsini wetincenye teluhlaka ezakha inethiwekhi.

Umgomo we operation ye-router kusekelwe besebenzisa Ikheli okuthunyelwa kulo ukuthi lishumekwe ngqo iphakethe idatha, okuyinto kunqunywa apharathasi kwetafula umzila, bese ukhetha indlela idatha. Uma kungekho umzila ukuchaza ikheli alahlwa iphakethe.

Ngokusho kwezinye izindlela sokunquma iphakethe ukudlulisa umzila ingasetshenziswa ngekheli lomthumeli lokhu ziyabhekelelwa Izivumelwano ezingeni eliphakeme kanye neminye imininingwane, aqukethe kumaheda amaphakethe othile inethiwekhi ungqimba. Ngokuvamile imizila zilawule umsebenzi wokuhumusha ikheli njengoba ukusakaza umemukeli bese umthumeli zokuthutha umphakathi idatha isekelwe emithethweni ethile nciphisa ukufinyelela.

Ukuze umsebenzisi isilinganiso umbuzo ukuthi router lungaphezu impendulo elula. Eqinisweni, kule divayisi compact esisogwini LAN input. Kuye uhlobo yayo, angafeza idatha ukuwudlulisa wiring, futhi izindlela zabo ubuchwepheshe obungenawaya be-yokuxhumana.

umzila Dynamic ivumela router kunethiwekhi inqwaba izakhi, ngisho izihibe ezimbalwa zendawo. Siyini-router kulesi simo? Le divayisi isivele aphume kwebhuloho abavamile. Ngalo hhayi kuphela kusiza umsebenzi we umlawuli wohlelo, kodwa kusho nethuba lokuthola ukuhlela inethiwekhi agcwele wendawo iphoqa umsebenzisi isilinganiso.

Thina akusadingeki "inkathazo" nge kwamagama athile ijagoni wezazi, asikho isidingo lokumba ngezigaba olandelwayo. Enough ukudlula amaphuzu yonke imiyalelo, futhi emva kwemizuzu eziningana LAN nge amathuba amaningi uku- amasevisi wethu.

Inqubo ukucushwa router ilula ukuze uzobe yingcweti ngisho wesikole. Ungezwa abanye ngezinto eningezwani ngazo ekutholeni ikheli inethiwekhi router ngokwayo, kodwa ixazululwa, ngokuzenzakalayo noma asethwe (kuye ngohlobo device).

Uma definition yokuqala router ubukeka oyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngenxa ukusetshenziswa imigomo ethize, impendulo manje umbuzo yini router, kungaba umuntu ebhekene isethaphu yayo kanye ukufakwa. kudivayisi Simple futhi ezingabizi eyenza inqubo yokuxhumana, uthola indawo ehhovisi kanye ekhaya. Esibonakalayo usebenza naye ilula futhi enembile. Inani Onjiniyela imizila yesimanje iwukuba lula inqubo ukulungiswa, okubenza babe wandile futhi kufinyeleleke esigabeni jikelele abasebenzisi lanamuhla.