Sinusitis: Lokho nokuthi indlela yokuphatha kulo?

Ngaphansi sinusitis baqonde ukuvuvukala kule sinuses. Kodwa lena igama ovamile for izifo eziningana. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqonda ngokuvamile: sinusitis - kuyini? Ake sizwe kangakanani lesi sifo futhi yini ukwelashwa khona.

Kuye kwasendaweni ukuvuvukala, ukuhlukanisa lezi zifo ezilandelayo:

• Sinusitis (lapho avuvukele itheku maxillary).
• Sphenoiditis (lapho avuvukele itheku sphenoid).
• Etmoidit (ukuvuvukala trellis Maze).
• Sinusitis (ukuvuvukala sinuses frontal).

Sinuses (sinusitis) bavame abavusa ngenxa yokuthi ngempela voluminous, phila ukuphuma emigodini ingaphakathi acinene we ezincane (1-3 mm). Uma batfola ukuvuvukala fistula ayisesemikhulu noma ivaliwe ngokuphelele. Amafinyila aqoqana itheku kuba abavusa ngenxa yalokho. Kukhona izinhlungu ezihambisana yokuthi ingcindezi osenyameni ebodeni itheku. Ngezinye izikhathi bakha cleaner is in the ingaphakathi itheku, nakho kubangela ubuhlungu ukusebenza. Kulokhu, lo dokotela kwenza ukuxilongwa "sinusitis". Kuyini futhi yiziphi izimpawu sichaziwe ngezansi.

izimpawu ejwayelekile sinusitis

1. osenyameni acinene, ngokuvamile ubovu.
2. ikhanda njalo, okuyinto wazizwa ikakhulukazi kakhulu ekuseni.
3. Indlebe ubuhlungu, imbuthuma entanyeni ekhanda. Ukubukeka lezi zimpawu kuyisici sobuntu sfenoidita, okuyinto ngempela ezingavamile.
4. Ubuhlungu ongenhla, esihlathini, ubuhlungu zamazinyo avame ukuhamba sinusitis.
5. Uma abavusa sinuses frontal, okuhlangenwe nakho nesineke zekhanda ezinamandla ebunzini ngendawo, kubi uma oqhothé.
6. Etmoidit ephelezelwa edema ezizungeze amehlo, ubuhlungu ngokuvamile kwenzeka kule ndawo, kukhona ukuminyana acinene, kwesinye isikhathi ukulahlekelwa nephunga.

Ukuze sithole izimpendulo, sinusitis - kuyini, nje sibheke ezinye zezimpawu. Lokhu ukuminyana acinene, ukukhathala, imfiva, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela. Sinusitis - kuyinto ukuvuvukala, esibonakala by izimpawu ezihambisana SARS.

Izizathu sinusitis

Cabanga yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu azosiza ukuphendula umbuzo sinusitis - kuyini. Lokhu kubangelwa lesi sifo kukhona amagciwane, noma, ngamazwi alula singathi, umkhuhlane. Amagciwane, engena le mucosa itheku ehlaselwa, okuholela umzimba iyaphendula lymphocyte futhi sandise ukukhiqizwa isikhwehlela. Ngenxa yalokhu ukuphefumula nobunzima. Vela edema ne isikhwehlela okukhipha ohlushwa. Lokhu kubangela ukwenyuka ngisho nakakhulu inani amagciwane. Ukuzilapha akulungile, avame babhebhethekisa lesi simo. Kwangathi ukuthuthukisa kwetintfo. Ikakhulukazi, kungase polisinusit ukuphathwa ngayo kumele ngokuqinile udokotela. Kakhulu kangakanani umuntu agule, lapho yomzimba eqala ngobudlova athwale amagciwane Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nge buthakathaka amasosha omzimba sinusitis kungabangela ukutheleleka fungal. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi endaweni unomkhuhlane ezimanzi sezulu kanye emoyeni ukungcola isifo kwenzeka kakhulu njalo.

Ukwelapha

It yangempela uhla izinyathelo ukubhekana izimpawu nezimbangela, kunikezelwe Otolaryngologist kuphela. Kuye kobukhulu, kungashiwo Kunconywa:

• Vasoconstrictors ngoba impatho wendawo.
• Imithi elwa namagciwane.
• Physiotherapy.
• izidakamizwa Local elwa namagciwane.
• Imishanguzo yama-nomzimba.