Sifunda ukuthi i-amphitheatre iyini

Kuleli gama ligeleza ngemfihlakalo nangesikhathi esidala, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise idatha yedatha. Incazelo yegama elithi "i-amphitheatre" isishukumisela ukuba sihambisane neRoma lasendulo. Yilapho lapho lezi zakhiwo ezingavamile zivele khona. Ngakho iyini i-amphitheatre? Uma uphendukela ekuhumusheni, ngokuyisisekelo lisho "inkundla yezemidlalo ezimbili".

Amphitheatre ezikhathini zasendulo

Lesi sakhiwo sasivulekile futhi sasinhlanganisela yamathiyetha amabili afakwe amahhashi. Phakathi nendawo kwakuyi-midlalo, igcwele isihlabathi. Ngaphansi kwalo kwakukhona ukwakha okuhlukahlukene. Emaphethelweni enkundla kwakuyi-fence eqinile yamatshe, eqiniswa igridi ukuvikela izilwane. Ngaphambi kocingo, izihlalo zababukeli zaqala. Eduze izihlalo kwakuhlala abagibeli bamahhashi, izintatheli kanye nezinye izikhulu, futhi ezikude - abantu abavamile.

Lithini i-amphitheatre kusho amaRoma? Lena yindawo:

• Izimpi ezimibalabala zama-gladiators;
• Ukuhlukunyezwa kwezilwane ezingenalutho;
• Ukubukwa kwethempeli.

Lesi sakhiwo sikulungele ukuhlelwa kwezilwane ezibucayi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene kanye nasezindaweni eziphakeme, esatshalaliswa eceleni kwesilinganiso esingaphandle, esanda phezulu. Lokhu kuqinisekisiwe:

• Ukubuka kwamahhala kwesiteji;
• Ukufinyelela mahhala izitebhisi;
• Ukuntuleka kokuchoboza.

Ukuphendula umbuzo: "Iyini i-amphitheatre?", Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sakhiwo sasisetshenziselwa ama-circuses hhayi kuphela eRoma, kodwa naseGrisi lasendulo.

Wakhaphi i-amphitheater?

E-Italy, kwakhiwa izakhiwo eziningi. Kuze kube yilolu suku, bambalwa abaye bafinyelela - yiyona nkundla yokudlala edala kunazo zonke ePompeii naseColosseum edumile. E-Verona yisakhiwo esibizwa ngokuthi i-arena, futhi sakhiwe esikhathini esidala futhi sigcina ubuhle bayo kuze kube yilolu suku.

Ekuqaleni, kwakhiwa izakhiwo ngamapulangwe. I-amphitheatre yokuqala yezinkuni zokulwa ngokulwa namaqhawe yabulawa ngokubulawa kukaKesari futhi yaphulwa ekupheleni kwalesi senzakalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka-Augustus, isakhiwo sakhiwe ingxenye yamatshe. Kamuva isakhiwo sishiswe phansi ngesikhathi somlilo. I-amphitheatre eFidene yawa futhi yangcwaba inani elikhulu labantu ngaphansi kwengqikithi yalo - 50,000. Yona yokuqala yokwakhiwa kwamatshe kwakhiwa esifundeni sase-Italy saseCampania.

Ngaphandle kwama-amphitheatre asohlwini, kuwo wonke amadolobha ase-Italy, eSpain, eGrisi, eGaul, kwakhiwe izakhiwo ezincane.

I-Coliseum njenge-Value Historical

Iyini i-amphitheatre yomlando? I-Colosseum yaseRoma lasendulo yisakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke esiveza isiko namasiko ngaleso sikhathi. I-amphitheatre edumile kunazo zonke emhlabeni yenzelwe ababukeli abangu-70,000. Enkundleni yalesi sakhiwo kwakukhona izimpi ezinamandla zama-gladiators nezilwane zasendle.

Iholidi ehlonipha ukuvulwa kwendiza yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yahlala izinsuku ezingu-100 ezingekho stop. Uhlelo lwezethulo, njengomthetho, lwaqala ngokusebenza kwama-clowns nezinkinga, ezilwa, kodwa ukuze zingalimazi komunye nomunye, kodwa ukujabulisa izethameli. Khona-ke iziqhwaga nezilwane zaxoshwa enkundleni yezemidlalo, zaxoshwa endlini engaphansi.

Namuhla iColosseum iyincithakalo enkulu, futhi wonke umuntu angavakashela isakhiwo ngesikhathi esibekiwe.

Iyini i-amphitheater namuhla? Lezi zindawo ehholo, ezitholakala ngemuva kwezingcingo noma ngaphezulu kwemibhede emagumbini angenele, esezansi.