Ruslan Ponomariov: umlando ipumelelo chess

Ruslan Ponomariov - odumile Ukraine chess Grandmaster, owawina chess umqhele Fide 2002-2004, okungcono chess isilinganiso sabhalwa ngo-July ka-2011 - 2768 amaphuzu.

Ruslan Ponomariov: chess biography

Kwazalelwa wayeyisazi chess emhlabeni Okthoba 11, 1983 ku laseGorlovka. Uyise wayengumGreki wobunjiniyela, waba nengxenye ekucwileni ezikweletini yingozi yaseChernobyl, nonina - uthisha elula esikoleni samabanga aphansi esikoleni samabanga aphakeme. Chess impumelelo futhi izihloko zokuqala kwaqala ukuvela emuva yobudala eyisikhombisa. Kusukela esemncane Ruslan Ponomariov kwandisa amakhono abo chess, futhi yaba yiminyaka emakhulu asithoba uthola esigabeni sayo sokuqala ezemidlalo, nanye - isihloko Akhethwe Master of Sports, futhi ngokushesha prodigy abasha wabonisa bokuphakama yayo kule chess izwe ubuqhawe lokuhlongakala hlangana nabantwana abaneminyaka engu-12.

I Grandmaster encane kunawo wonke waba emhlabeni

Ngo-1995 Ruslan Ponomariov nomkhaya wakhe bathuthela edolobheni Kramatorsk, eduze Horlivka. Lapha watholana nomongameli lendawo chess esikoleni, namesake wakhe Mihailom Nikitichem Ponomarevym, okwathi eminyakeni kamuva kuyoba umqeqeshi Ruslan ezingeni okhokhelwayo.

Ngo-1996, eneminyaka engu-nantathu, Ruslan won Championship European iminyaka engu-18, futhi ngo-1997 wathola kwenzeka okufanayo, kodwa ngaleso Championships emhlabeni. Ngemva uchungechunge ukunqoba engu-14 Ruslan ukhishwa isihloko Grandmaster, futhi iba iqhawe emhlabeni - i Grandmaster encane kunawo wonke waba emhlabeni (manje, leli rekhodi kungokwalabo Sergey Karjakin, okwathi eneminyaka engu-12 nezinsuku 211 waklonyeliswa).

Ngemuva kokuwina seNdebe yoMhlaba ngo-2002 Ruslan Ponomariov ukhishwa isihloko Master ahlonishwe of Ezemidlalo Ukraine.

Ilungiselela ubuqhawe

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-izwe chess ubuqhawe Ruslan Ponomariov ekulungiseleleni kanzima kakhulu futhi kahle. nabeluleki bayo babe enjalo grandmasters abaqavile njengoGamaliyeli Veselin Topalov, Gennady Kuzmin, Silvio Danailov, no-Sergey Karjakin engu-12 ubudala, ngaleso sikhathi wayengumshayi-sibhakela emhlabeni esigabeni sakhe ubudala. Emlandweni chess ezweni elinje hhayi kuye kwenzeka! Ngokokuqala ngqá wesikole oneminyaka engu-12 ubudala, bekulindeleke esemthethweni umsizi Olwa sesihloko emhlabeni.

Young Sergey Karjakin lokukwazi ngekhanda chess ukuvuleka futhi ayikwazanga emizuzwaneni embalwa ukunikeza "sendlalelolwati" indawo izibalo, futhi wonke amakilasi yezikhundla, ngakho-ke kwaba "Umqeqeshi ku amacebo." Khona-ke, emuva ngo-2002, izwe chess wayengazi ukuthi Sergey Karjakin - a Olwa esizayo umqhele emhlabeni chess.

Umhlangano wokugcina we-Ukraine Ponomariov - Ivanchuk

2001-2002 World Championship eqhutshwe eMoscow. Inani umklomelo pool zaba zamadola ezigidini ezintathu. Cash imivuzo anikezwa kanje: indawo 1st - $ 500 ayizinkulungwane, indawo 2nd - ayizinkulungwane 250 zamaRandi. Eya lokugcina Kwakungelula, Ponomarev kwadingeka banqobe abadlali ezifana Li Wenliang (China), Sergey Tiviakov (Netherlands), Kiril Georgiev (Bulgaria), u-Alexander Morozevich (Russia), evgeniy Bareev (Russia), uPetru Svidler (Russia) .

Vasily Ivanchuk babengabaprofethi standoff ngingakhululeki, enye yazo yayibaluleke kakhulu - esigabeni kowandulela owamanqamu we zamanje iqhawe emhlabeni Indian Vishvanatanom Anandom. I nempi yokugcina senzeka ngo-January 2002. Kulo nyaka e-Ukraine landa inzalo esiphezulu e chess, namanje, kwakunabanye ababili base-Ukraine lokugcina World Cup - Umfana oneminyaka engu-18 ubudala kusuka Donbas kanye chess mdlali oneminyaka engu-32 ubudala wase-Lviv. Ngenxa yalokho sokuba itholane phezulu okukhulu Ponomarev won amaphuzu ingqikithi 4.5 kuya ku-2.5 amaphuzu.

Ruslan Ponomariov baba Fide World Champion, ukuthola ukunqoba emhlanganweni yokugcina Grandmaster ovelele Vassily Ivanchuk laseLviv. Yiqiniso, le mpumelelo uguqulwa futhi irekhodi emhlabeni - omncane kunathi Fide World Champion. Ngemva World Cup Ruslan O. kuthatha ikhefu ngenyanga, emva kwalokho eya abadumile chess mqhudelwano Linares okuyinto lifaka yesibili. Ngokusemthethweni, Fide, P. O. Ponomarev wahlala iqhawe kwezwe kuze kube-2004.

Vassily Ivanchuk emva kokunqotshwa

Inhloko Fide Kirsan Ilyumzhinov umemezele iqhawe elisha emhlabeni. Ngemuva kokuwina Ponomarev Vasily Ivanchuk baziphathe ezingasehlela akuyona indlela engcono. Esikhundleni ngesizotha futhi eyindoda abakwamukelayo ukwehlulwa lithabe ukuze nabo, V. Ivanchuk waqala ukuveza izinto ezimbi ikheli isivele iqhawe olusemthethweni ezweni. "Ukuxabana nge Ponomariov - a farce. Funny kimi manje yalokho okwenzeka, futhi kusukela wamanje iqhawe emhlabeni. Lokhu okufanele kwenzeke, kuhle futhi kwaqondana nje ezihlekisayo. Ukuzwa ukuthi angizange ukudlala chess kanye roulette lapho inhlanhla inquma winner. Manje ukuthi ngifundile ngokucophelela umdlalo Ponomariov, Ngiqinisile ngiyanitjela - kangakanani izingqinamba ngami, akasenawo ".

Ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi kumnandi ulandele. Ngemva kwenyanga, waqala lo odumile chess mqhudelwano Linares lapho draw yamuva abavele naba Ukrainian kwadingeka ukuba baphinde bahlangane chessboard. Futhi lokho UCABANGA ukuthi kwenzekani? Ruslan Ponomariov isitayela enhle limi ngomumo ngokuqiniseka beat wokuziphindiselela Vassily Ivanchuk. Namanje kwaphinde kwafakazela ukuthi Ruslan Ponomariov - umdlali chess ngohlamvu capital!