RunFlat ubuchwepheshe: kuyini? Car amathayi RunFlat ubuchwepheshe: wokugubha, Ukucaciswa, ukubuyekezwa

Kufanele kube njalo umnikazi imoto oseke yabhidlika izinhlelo ngenxa ile ibhasi umzila. Lost isikhathi ukufakwa kwesondo eliyisipele noma ushayele iloli donsa awabuyelanga, kodwa isimo esinjalo ingavinjelwa esikhathini esizayo. Ngenxa yale njongo, abashayeli test ngokushisa amathayi, okuyinto luyasetshenziswa RunFlat ubuchwepheshe. Kuyini futhi yini izinzuzo ke, Manje zama ukuqonda.

Sifanele sibe obuqinile

RunFlat - ubuchwepheshe lobunikazi, ogxile isimiso yokuqinisa ohlangothini ubuso ithayi. Lapho ezivamile isondo wokubhoboza kwetinhlavu ngokushesha deflates disc ngaphansi isisindo wonke imoto "ezinselweni" libe amakhilomitha ambalwa. uhlangothi Okuhlezi emqondweni we amathayi amasha ugcine kunesisindo semoto, uvumela ukufinyelela evamile ukuba wonke yesikhungo sakwa-eliseduze.

Special intambo kanzima akusho "sizakhele" umshini, ngenxa lapho ungahambisa khona emhlabeni evamile. Kodwa kukhona ukulinganiselwa. Okokuqala, ijubane esiphezulu "ku izintambo" kuyinto km 80 kuphela / h. Okwesibili, travel eside lid eziphukile akukwazi - it ovunyelwe ukudlula km 100 kuphela, kodwa okuningi, uma ucabanga ukuthi zonke izinhlelo zokuphepha - ABS, ESP, DSC nabanye - kuzohlala kusebenza.

Kukhona Runflat ubuchwepheshe ngcono. Kuyini futhi yini umehluko? Umehluko phakathi kwawo kuyafana - intambo ngaphandle enamandla ukukhwezwa emhlabeni usebe we faka polyurethane-semiring ezikhulisa rigidity isakhiwo.

Umlando nesenzakalo

Imoto yokuqala asetshenziswe eziyisisekelo nokuphepha amathayi kwaba Mini 1275GT, eyakhululwa ngo ukukhanya ngo-1974. Zomlando isondo ubuchwepheshe Kuthi ezahlukene kusukela namhlanje - ke edingekayo amasondo akhethekile enikeziwe ngokuhlotshaniswa nephrofayili ultra-ongaphakeme. It wacabangela sikakhokho lenkampani Denovo, owanibizela isimiso sakhe Dunlop.

Ngo ekukhiqizweni amathayi akazange izinkontileka ekupheleni 80s kwekhulu lama-20. On ukuthuthukisa umqondo amathayi ephephile kwaphoqa nabantu abakhubazekile. Is they kakhulu kudingeka ikhono uthole kusevisi yemoto nge wheel ephukile, ngoba kuzo imoto for ukukhanda bahluleka.

Ngandlela-thile, ngo-1987, ekucushweni oluyisisekelo Porshe 959 langena RunFlat ubuchwepheshe. Uyini-ke, kwakungekho muntu owayazi ukuthi kungani imoto kwaduma kakhulu, futhi uhlelo lokusebenza seluthole round esisha ukuthuthukiswa.

Akunjalo bushelelezi

Okuhle ngokusebenzisa le RunFlat ubuchwepheshe sobala - anda ukuphepha uma ushayela futhi ikhono sinqobe umzila, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo zomgwaqo. Ububi amathayi anjalo angaphezu. Okokuqala, kungenxa intengo. Izindleko amathayi hhayi kwabantu 15-25% ephakeme kunaleyo izinguqulo ejwayelekile. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi anemisila emikhulu premium izimoto.

Okwesibili, le Ukuwohloka controllability. Ngenxa olukhuni skeleton amandla ukubamba isondo iba ngaphansi, okuyinto kubambezela ukusabela amasondo ayo futhi kwandisa umthwalo umshayeli - a amasondo ayo on engalingani ngokoqobo punt. RunFlat ubuchwepheshe bokwenza ngokuya induduzo - ungamangali uma imoto ngeke sifinyelele ku zonke ufa.

Yini okumelwe uyenze?

Ngenxa yalezi nemibi ukufaka lezi amathayi kuphela kufanele kwagcizelela ukumiswa imoto abanikazi, okuyinto ingashintshwa ukuze izimo zomgwaqo kazwelonke. Ngokuhlanganyela ezimele noma womoya abagibeli ukumiswa izonethezeka ngokwanele.

isondo Hhayi okwakuvunyelwene kuyinto kakhulu-non-kusakhandeka, futhi sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo ukufakwa kwalo noma esikhundleni inguqulo ejwayelekile kungenziwa kuphela okulungiselelwe isondo isikhungo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzona zonke esiteshini inkonzo yayiyobizwa amathayi, okuyinto isici RunFlat ubuchwepheshe kwalungisa - kuyini, abanye abaculi nje awazi! Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, izici design kwenzeka wokubhoboza kubalulekile ukushintsha isondo - ukulamula umgodi cishe kungenakwenzeka.

Ngakho uma ungumnikazi ocebile imoto nge uhlelo ukumiswa oluhambelana, a iraba ezifana ne RunFlat ubuchwepheshe kungaba insindiso yakho yangempela imigwaqo Russian.

Okudingeka

Naphezu kwazo zonke lezo imikhawulo, eziphezulu, ukufaka kanzima isondo intambo kungaba kunoma iyiphi imoto, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo disc. Kodwa, ukuba umnikazi imoto esezingeni eliphakathi nendawo, "ufake izicathulo komuntu" endaweni iraba efanayo Akunconyelwe, ngisho umakhi - zidinga nemishini ekhethekile yokuthungatha:

1. TPMS, RDC, RPA nezinye izinkomba, esikhathini njalo ukwazisa umshayeli ezingeni kwengcindezi amasondo.
2. ESP - ashukumisayo kuqiniswa uhlelo noma sideslip imoto.

Faka ezimoto RunFlat ngaphandle kobukhona izakhiwo ezinjalo emotweni kuyingozi kakhulu. Esimeni a wokubhoboza, ngeke uphawule noma yiziphi izinguquko futhi uqhubeke ukushayela ngesivinini, okuyinto igcwele emigodini, encishisiwe ukubopha ukusebenza kahle, futhi ziholela ingozi.

abakhiqizi ovelele

Njengoba sekunama-ubuchwepheshe ke amathayi nespuskaemyh baqala ukusebenzisa zonke zomhlaba ukukhiqiza amathayi izimoto ngisho amaloli: Michelin, Continental, Pirelli, Kumho, Toyo - lezi ezinye nje ngalabo abaye unqume ukwenza ukuphila kube lula ukuze abashayeli.

Nakuba izinto zobuchwepheshe ezifanayo, abakhiqizi isondo babe ematfuba ezahlukene. Umahluko omkhulu izindlela ezilandelayo:

• khona noma ukungabi khona ukuthi kungenzeka ukuqeda izimbobo;
• ukusetshenziswa ukushisa ukumelana iraba feedstock;
• ukwethulwa polyurethane ifaka, isigamu-amasongo emhlabeni usebe;
• ibanga ukuthi zinganqotshwa emva wokubhoboza.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usebenzisa amathayi "Nokian", Michelin, Continental nezinye abakhiqizi, ikakhulukazi ithiphu obalulekile ngisele ngedwa - Musa ukusebenzisa patch imodeli ne indices usheshise V / W / Y. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kwenzeka lomonakalo sidewall noma ukulungisa ehlombe akunakwenzeka ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo.

I ukudideka kophawu

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wonke abakhiqizi sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufanayo, zonke uphawu ehlukile. Kukholakala ukuthi lena izinkampani Stunt emphakathini. Kodwa lokho akwenzi yini ukuphila kube lula abashayeli, ngubani kufanele ubhekane izimfanelo amathayi.

Simelela indlela ethandwa kakhulu futhi evamile yekubona amathayi ezivezwa RunFlat ubuchwepheshe:

• RSC - RunFlat System Sendawo - isiqu iyunifomu kuzo zonke models BMW, Mini ne-Rolls-Royce.
• MOE - kangaka okuthiwa amathayi eyenzelwe Mercedes-Benz abameleli inkampani German.
• AOE - irabha asetshenziswe izimoto Audi.

Kukhona ezinye izinketho, owawuthi emamaki ifakwa kwi amathayi RunFlat ubuchwepheshe. Ukumaka kakhulu iyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi umakhi isondo. Bhekana kube lula kakhulu.

abakhiqizi Ukumaka

Cishe wonke umakhi hhayi kuphela ukhiqiza amathayi isiqu zabo hhayi kwabantu ubuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi ukhiqiza ezihlukahlukene ongakhetha for amathayi elisetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene izimo. I ukudideka enkulu edala, Michelin, esebenzisa mshini:

• ZP (zero Pression) - injoloba unikezwe isifinyezo Ungahambisa ngesivinini esingafinyelela ku-80 km / h 80 km;
• ZP SR - isivinini ngamathayi enjalo kufanele ibe ngu- 32 km / h, kodwa uzokwazi ukuba anqobe elifanayo;
• Pax - lokhu ndlela yokubamba izinhlanzi idinga akwazi ukugcina ezikhethekile zixhunywe ngaphakathi asekelayo usebe (elisetshenziswa izimoto armored).

Okunye abakhiqizi anqunyelwe amanani isizotha izinkontileka amabhasi. Isifinyezo ezivamile asetshenziswe Bridgestone amafemu, Nokian - RFT (sokuqalisa Tyres Flat).

Cishe inkampani efanayo kumaka Toyo - alfabethi netinhlavu tekucala. Kumho usanda kwethula lento ongokomfanekiso isiqu XRP, futhi Continental - SSR. Zonke abaqotho kubashayeli siphathelene Pirelli inkampani. Abazange kabusha "reinvent isondo" namakhasi omkhiqizo amathayi silula - RunFlat.

Kufinyeta

Uma uya ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe hhayi izinkontileka isondo emotweni yakho, uyobe uzivikele ezingozini zomgwaqo, uzothola ithuba ukufinyelela into ehlosiwe. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uzobe kakhulu ziyancipha ezingeni wenduduzo, controllability nokuthuthukisa umshini nokugcinwa izindleko.

Phakathi amamodeli ethandwa kakhulu eRussia abelwe amathayi "Nokian". Sinenkosi ngentengo ephansi, zingase nezimagqabhagqabha, uma isikhathi ukuqaphela izimbobo futhi akazange ukukhwela isondo. Kodwa uma imoto yakho ihlobene ibhizinisi noma premium, kufanele sibheke ezinye onobuhle amathayi hhayi izinkontileka.