Qhathanisa Tiutchev futhi Fet: Ngenxa yendlela nothando

Fedor Tyutchev Afanasiya feta kwaba abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-nesikhombisa. I babengalingani ngeminyaka, izindawo wavakashela aphila, kwashiya izibazi imisebenzi yezimbongi ezinkulu Russian, abakwazi ukuveza njengoba akekho efomini esankondlo imicabango nemizwa yakhe. IMisa abafundi wesimanje sengqondo kunalokho abandayo izinkondlo zabo, kanye nesikhathi kuphela ezohlela konke endaweni yayo. Lezi geniuses ezimbili ukuvala sengqondo enenhlonipho yesimo Russian nothando. Asenze Ukuqhathanisa Tiutchev futhi feta.

Ohlukile izinkondlo FI Tiutchev

Fedor wabhala ukuze asindise ukuphila kwakhe esikhathini esingaphezudlwana kweminyaka izinkondlo, anamakhulu mane. YM Lotman lubahlukanise izinkathi ezintathu. Sinqanda thina imitsetfo yekuhlatiya imisebenzi, ezibonisa ukuphila bemvelo ne nomthelela okunawo ezijulile zefilosofi, nothando isosha esihlatshelelwayo. Qhathanisa Tiutchev futhi feta kulezi zindawo ubonisa umehluko izinkondlo ovusa umusa "art okumsulwa" Fet nokugcwala imicabango kanye bangempela, nakuba kwaphela, ukubonakaliswa komusa imizwa by F. Tiutchev.

Ukuhlala Nice ngemva kokufa E. Denisiev yena ilusizi, imbongi ezibuhlungu ubhala inkondlo lapho eqhathanisa impilo yakhe inyoni oye aphulwa amaphiko. Wabheka bezinto yaseningizimu, ukuphila kwakhe serene, ufuna futhi ngeke ngikwazi ukuvuka. Futhi konke lokhu, "ethuthumela ubuhlungu nokuvusa induku." Ngo imigqa eyisishiyagalombili sibona: bemvelo acacile Italy, ogama ayebuthaka akajabuli futhi ngikhathazekile, inyoni abampofu, okuyinto ayisekho ezimiselwe fly, futhi lo muntu obhekene ubuhlungu njengoba siqu sakhe. Qhathanisa Tiutchev futhi feta, futhi ngasinda wehlelwa usizi, kumane nje akunakwenzeka. Bakhuluma ngesiRashiya, kodwa ngezilimi ezahlukene.

Inkondlo "owesifazane Russian", esakhiwa mavesi amabili, sisasebenza nanamuhla. Kubekwa kafishane ngazo lapha khona kwakhe kungekho nto enemibala emihle engenamsebenzi eMbusweni omkhulu, ihlane, umkhathi angenamagama. iqhawe Lyrical uqhathanisa ukuphila kwakhe nge ifu Isisi ziyanyamalala kancane kancane kule fiphaza inkungu ekwindla esibhakabhakeni.

Futhi kuthiwani ngothando? Wavele ihlaziye. Inkondlo "Summer 1854" ekuqaleni intshiseko okwakugcwele, ubuthakathi uthando, esanikwa isikhulu amadoda amabili "ngaphandle kwesizathu futhi ngaphandle kwesizathu." Kodwa lokhu iqhawe lyrical ngifuna "amehlo ukukhathazeka". Yini nalapho ayive imnandi? Hhayi umqondo okunengqondo Ungamukela kuphela ke. Kumele sithole iqiniso. Ngokwe-iqhawe lyrical zothando yamademoni ...

F. Tyutchev - wezengqondo ezicashile, futhi noma yini isihloko angase zivela, qiniseka ukuthi avele phambi kwethu ngabo bonke ubuhle be-buchopho.

Musical isipho Fet

Qhathanisa Tiutchev futhi feta ubonise ukuthi yini isithombe kokubili imbongi noma athathwa, ke Akuvezi ubuso nemvelo, noma uthando, ngokuvamile zihlanganiswa. Kuphela Fet ukwesaba wokuphila, inguquko isimo. Imbongi usinika izwe futhi ubuhle balo, ukukhiqiza futhi ngokunembile futhi sithuthukisa ubuntu babo womuntu. "Meyi Night" - inkondlo ukuthi UTolstoy kanye ngekhanda. Lapha futhi isithombe isibhakabhaka ukuncibilika amafu, nesithembiso uthando nenjabulo emhlabeni, okuyinto okumele izuzwe nje ezulwini. Ngokuvamile, zonke musicality elingenakuphikwa Fet wafika kwenjabulo, bezibona cishe yobuqaba wokuba.

Ubudlelwano phakathi komuntu nemvelo izimbongi ezimbili

Lapho eqhathanisa izinkondlo Tiutchev futhi feta kuvela ukuthi akukho ukuvumelana Tiutchev phakathi komuntu nemvelo. Uzama kanzima ukuxazulula imfumbe yayo elaphakade, kule sphinx, mhlawumbe hhayi. Fet futhi abantu bayazithanda ubuhle bakhe naphezu yena, it is batheleka futhi yanqamula ngesimo imisebenzi nomdlandla ephepheni.

Lusho ukuthini uthando kusho Ngamunye kubo

Tiutchev babekholelwa esibhubhisa kothando lomuntu. Awunazo ngokuvumelana. Lo msuka, ngokungazelelwe okuza abese ebhubhisa ukuphila isethi. Iletha ukuhlupheka kuphela. Qhathanisa izinkondlo Tiutchev kanye nemibukiso feta ezihlala isikhathi eside waze waba mdala kakhulu kukhona upende elikhanyayo futhi ngomdlandla ukuchaza imizwa kwabheduka: ". Ngenhlanhla inhliziyo unikela kalula" Uyakhumbula, futhi akazange akhohlwe nakancane ukukhohlwa uthando bobusha bakhe, kodwa akusho ufulathele nhlekelele yakhe Alter Ego futhi ekholelwa ukuthi kukhona enkantolo ekhethekile for true love - akunakwenzeka ukuba ahlukane othandekayo wakhe.

Umhlaba - ukudalwa uMdali. Bobabili imbongi ezama ukwazi uMdali nemvelo. Kodwa uma F. Tiutchev ubona izwe umbono nezikulu zefilosofi, le Fet, njengomuntu ecula lihlabelela ingoma yakhe ekhuthazelela ubuhle.