Perkins Entoni: Biography, Filmography

Yiqiniso, i-Hollywood "Maniac" kuqala - kumdlali Anthony Perkins. Photo nsizwa ebukekayo ulibele ukwehla kusukela nesembozo omagazini ecwebezelayo mayelana movie engxenyeni yokuqala ka-sixties. Kodwa, kwacaca ukuthi, umlingisi kungenziwa ethunjiwe ukuze indima yayo ngempumelelo kakhulu. Izethameli ayisaxhunyanisiwe akubonayo ehlukile, njengoba Norman Bates kusukela Hitchcock Thriller "Psycho". Wayefanele ukudubula kuphela kumdlalo lokhu ifilimu kodwa okuqhubekayo ongaphakeme-isabelomali "horror".

On ukuphila komuntu Entoni Perkinsa kwakukhona eziningi amahemuhemu. Akazange afihle ukuthambekela kwawo ngokocansi, okuyinto thina ayeliqamba gay. Kepha mina nganginjengewundlu impilo umdlali, ngaphandle zothando esinzima amadoda, futhi umshado evumelekile nowesifazane wamnika amadodana amabili. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umsuka yonke inkambo yokuphila Hollywood osaziwayo.

Umkhaya, ebuntwaneni, imfundo

Ngubani Anthony Perkins? Biography kwakudingeka nje aqonde Ziyathandelana nezwe cinema. Phela, uyise, Osgood Perkins, in the namathathu banesifo esibi wayesazi kahle Broadway kweqiniso. Anthony wazalwa ngo-1932, ngosuku lwesine Apreli, emzini New York. Izingane ezingaphezu e Osgood Perkins futhi UJanet Esselstin wayengekho. Kepha uma uyise u-Anthony waba umlingisi professional kuphela ngemva amathathu, waqalwa kusuka ebuntwaneni kuya enkundleni yemidlalo. Njengoba wakhumbula Perkins Jr., indima yokuqala ukukhala ilulwane emdlalweni "Dracula". Kamuva umsebenzi yesehlakalo, inkosi bese usetha umhlobiso. Lapho esemusha, u-Anthony namanje ayikwazanga unqume ukuthi ubani afuna ukuba abe: elihle wokuba umculi, umdlali, omunye?

Osgood Perkins bafa lapho indodana yakhe wayeneminyaka emihlanu nje ubudala. Umama womfana baletha owesifazane nginenhliziyo kakhulu. Anthony wafundiswa at ezikoleni ezingezona ezikahulumeni. Okokuqala kwaba isikole sabaqalayo "Bekingem Brauni & Nichols '(Cambridge, MA), khona-ke isilinganiso" Brooks School "(North Andover, MA). Khona-ke wathola iziqu Columbia University eNew York City futhi babhaliswa ngasese Rollins College e-Florida (Winter Park).

umsebenzi Early

Ngemva Perkins Entoni eqoshiwe albhamu amabili uwedwa, uDavide waqonda ukuthi umsebenzi lo oculayo - hhayi endleleni yakhe. Njengoba kumdlali yena waba nenhlanhla ngaphezulu. Esikhathini yaseshashalazini Kancane kancane wakwazi ukugqashula kuzo isixuku indima besintu. Ngakho, yena wadlala endaweni ukukhiqizwa "Ukubaluleka uMuntu Earnest" by Bernard Shaw. Anthony wabe eseba iphupho Hollywood. Ukudalelwa bamoyizela futhi ngalesi sikhathi. Ngo-1953, le nsizwa yacela ukudlala kuleli ifilimu "Umlingisikazi", lapho umngane wakhe phezu isethi wazibonakalisa Spenser Treysi. Ngenxa usuke ungekho njalo umfundi Perkins ayikwazanga ukuqedela Rollins College e-Florida. Kuyinto engamashumi amabili kuphela kamuva yena yanikezelwa diploma ngokuthi inyuvesi. Kodwa inkanyezi umlingisi, kodwa inhliziyo yayibukhuni ekuphumeni Perkins phezu Hollywood yesehlakalo. Ngezinye iminyaka engamashumi amabili nane, yena okunenkanyezi njengoba indodana umlingisi losemcoka ifilimu Life amaQuaker "Friendly Lokukholisa". Kodwa-zenith wenkazimulo kwakuseza.

Anthony Perkins: Filmography ukuba "Psycho"

Vele umkhondo hlu umdlali eziyikhulu nesithupha imisebenzi. Le filimu "Friendly Lokukholisa" (kuqondiswe yi Uilyam Uayler) won 'Palme d'Noma ". Lokhu kwenza Entoni Perkinsu okhethwe ngo-1956, ngonyaka ozayo "Oscar". Imiklomelo wathola, kodwa saba yintandokazi. Kakade 1957 umlingisi lawela indima Sheriff Ben Owens e ifilimu "Tin Star". Ngo-1958, eneminyaka engu-nenhlanhla ukudlala elihle Sofi Loren e "Uthando Ngaphansi Elms" (Iben Kebot). Ngonyaka olandelayo kwaba ezimbili imisebenzi Entoni Perkinsa. Lawa amafilimu "Olwandle", lapho sebenzi it jikisa nga ULieutenant uPetru Holmes, futhi "Green Izithabathaba," lapho umlingisi lolungenamaphutsa eyadlalwa Abela.

"Psycho"

Ukuvula umsebenzi Perkins kwakungu umsebenzi wakhe Alfred Hitchcock. Kamuva, le Thriller ngokwengqondo omnyama nomhlophe wangena zakudala American Gothic uhlobo. Perkins Entoni Kudlalwe ukuhlupheka ifilimu kusukela uqhekeko ubuntu motel umnikazi Norman Bates. Sakaza futhi izinkanyezi actress Vera Maylz futhi UJanet Leigh (Marion Crane). Thriller "Psycho" ngokoqobo waphakamisa Entoni Perkinsa ukuze stardom. Umlingisi ngobuciko wadlulisela webumbacambili ka Norman Bates, wembula emthunzini elibi unina, okuyinto hung phezu umphefumulo lomuntu esithambile futhi ebuthaka, nginenhliziyo ukuthi wayenguKristu esimnandi kakhulu cinematic "villain". Ukufunda ukuthi umlingisi is hhayi yaklonyeliswa "Oscar", u-Alfred Hitchcock wathi: "Nginamahloni wabasebenzi engisebenza nabo." Kodwa inkazimulo indondo kukhona embi ngalo. EMelika, umfanekiso villain schizophrenic ngokuthi "Wanamathela" kuya umlingisi ukuthi ayisaxhunyanisiwe ekwazi iyiphi enye indima.

Ukuphila-Europe

Nokho, lesi simo sengqondo kungabonakali ngokushesha. Lapho lowo msebenzi waze waqedelwa phezu Thriller "Psycho", Perkins Entoni ngo-1961 saya ku-France. Wamenywa ukuba aye ngendima ifilimu "Usale kahle futhi" (kuqondiswe yi Anatole Litvak). Kwakuyisikhathi khulula isitayela ifilimu lithathelwe noveli "Uyawuthanda uBrahms?" Umlobi Fransuazy Sagan. Futhi eYurophu liphinde inhlanhla. Ukuze indima American abasebasha abangavumanga haunts umlingiswa oyinhloko webhayisikobho ifilimu eyadlalwa Ingrid Bergman, Anthony Perkins kungazelelwe wathola umklomelo for umlingisi best at the Cannes Film Festival. Ngemva kwalokho waba ngokoqobo isithixo Paris. izinwele zakhe imvunulo ayelingisa izinkulungwane intsha eFrance. Perkins wahlala kuleli zwe European zonke sixties. Yena inkanyezi ku "Phaedrus", "Inqubo" (lithathelwe KAFKA), i-Thriller "Scandal," iqondiswe uClaude Chabrol.

Ukuphila Melika sengibuyile

Lo mlingisi waphindela kwelakubo e sixties ngasekupheleni. Umphakathi akasikhohliwe ngubani Anthony Perkins. Amafilimu ne kweqhaza Neurotic, maniac psychopathic waphinda futhi kwaqala ukuvela ezikrinini American. Esiko eqala umsebenzi wakhe e kusho ukuthi "ushevu ebukekayo" (1968). Kodwa ngaleso sikhathi fortune waphendukela Anthony Perkinson emuva. Izethameli akalithabathanga umlingisi kwezinye guises. Perkins ababuyele emsebenzini yemidlalo, futhi isikhathi eside, igama lakhe wanyamalala emakhasini tabloids. Futhi, wabuya France futhi izinkanyezi ku Claude Chabrol e "eyishumi eyesabekayo." Futhi in the Eighties ekuseni inhlanhla futhi amamatheke kancane umlingisi. Wave sikvelomanii waphefumulela inkampani "Universal" ukususa "Psycho-2." Ngezinye engamashumi amahlanu namanje umlingisi bobusha futhi inkanyezi njengoba Norman Bates.

umsebenzi womqondisi

Ngo-1986, Perkins Entoni wanquma ukususa ukhilimu nomfanekiso wakhe we a psychopath futhi Neurotic. Kuze kube yimanje, wenza ifilimu "Psycho-3." Nokho, okuningi ekudumazekeni yethu, iribhoni ayelindele uyisehluleki. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva wayesekwazi waphinde wazama isandla sakhe njengoba umqondisi. Kodwa le filimu "Vezuchka" - black amahlaya on isihloko ubuzimu - kusobala ukuthi akuphumelelanga.

Anthony Perkins: uthando ukuphila

Kumele sikhokhe intela kwabase-umlingisi: ku kwamashumi amahlanu, lapho ubudlelwane American non-bendabuko ngokobulili babe agwenywe Akenzanga imfihlo ukuthi gay. abathandi akhe angamalangabi ikakhulukazi abadlali. Kepha bathi mayelana inoveli ngenkanyezi Rudolf Nureyev. Futhi Grover Dale, le Umhleli womdanso, waphila iminyaka eyisithupha.

Eminyakeni engamashumi amane, wahlangana Victoria Uthishanhloko, umdlali waseshashalazini kusuka ochungechungeni TV "Dallas" ke waqala ukuhambela wezengqondo ukuqeda ubungqingili. Ekugcineni washada intatheli Berry Berenson (1973). Kule umshado wazalelwa amadodana amabili. manje Oz wenze umsebenzi umlingisi kanye Elvis ngaba umculi.

Anthony Perkins wabulawa i-pneumonia senziwa AIDS, Ngosuku lweshumi nambili ka-September, 1992 eCalifornia. Umfelokazi wakhe Berry zafa kabuhlungu. Wayengumngane izindiza ezithwala, okuyinto nanye Septhemba 2001 ishayisa enye kwemibhoshongo we-World Trade Center.