Olwenziwa Red (isithombe). Bite ngomnikelo omncane obomvu

Phakathi engokwemvelo iplanethi yethu, kukhona ejenti balimaze nezinye izilwane, izitshalo noma abantu. Omunye walena uwukuba kwezindlebe nezibungu obomvu, elithengiswa wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle Antarctica. Lokhu inkathazo inveterate ukuthi sibulala izitshalo ezifana ukotini, usoya, amagilebhisi ne umdumbula.

izici begazi

olwenziwa Red Unomzimba usayizi encane oyindilinga. It ihlanganiswa ne bristles kwaphela. Umbala kungaba ezahlukene: ophuzi, onsundu, oluhlaza. Ngokuvamile umbala umzimba ukuyigqoka, futhi ine amnyama ezinhlangothini. Abesilisa nabesifazane kuhluke ngobukhulu: kukhona abesilisa mancane futhi abe ukuma side kakhudlwana.

Okusakazwa ngomnikelo omncane obomvu ngokusebenzisa sebethule amaqanda round. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuba asethe njó ishidi, umbala olumhlophe yabo. Njengoba ukuthuthukisa, ziba turbid yellow ngaphezulu. Ngokuvumela lokushisa (+ 15 ° C) abavuthiwe amaqanda emva kwezinsuku 15, uma imvelo sekuqala ukufudumala kuya + 30 ° C, dweba izibungu emva kwezinsuku 2-3. Uma avundiswa, zazo kuyoba zesifazane, futhi uma unfertilized - kwabesilisa.

I isibungu kuhlukile omdala ukuthi ine amabhangqa amathathu imilenze. Ngemva kokuba otlinyala, iba Nymph okuyinto isivele zikhula like zezinhlobo has 4 ngazimbili imilenze. Isikhathi kwesinye isizukulwane kungaba 7 kuya ku-36 izinsuku kuye ngokuthi lokushisa. Lapho kuqala ekwindla iningi Nymphs babe ubusika nabesifazane.

izinhlobo ploskotelok

Kunezinhlobo eziningi pautinchatyh imikhaza, kodwa ezivamile:

• Isilinganiso - usayizi ungahluka kuncike ngamanoni. Umbala - kusukela orange okukhanyayo. Umonakalo ka kungathi izingalo ezingamakhulu amabili zezitshalo.
• spider Red - Ubukhulu ziyahlukahluka kusuka eyodwa kweziyishumi a milimitha 2 mm. Umbala - konke ngenxa yemibala yawo ebomvu. Kulimaza izitshalo endlini.
• Red-ezinemilenze spider - esongela izitshalo eziningi zokuhlobisa. Umzimba ikakhulukazi orange.
• Atlantic spider - kuyinto evamile. Umonakalo ngokuyinhloko ukhukhamba.

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana ifomu

izibungu Red noma cucujidae kungokwalabo umndeni ka yizimbuzane. Uyakwazi hit cishe kunoma iyiphi isitshalo engafani naleyo sikhule emanzini. Izimpikiswano mayelana zabahlakaniphile waphenduka violets. ososayensi US bakholelwa ukuthi umkhaza akuyona violets abomvu. Kodwa imithombo isiRashiya bathi endabeni Emacaleni angakajayeleki ka izilonda Gesneriaceae. Kodwa izenzakalo zokuphila zibonisa ukuthi cucujidae awahlobene isifo violet. Okuningi kungenzeka ukuthi ithinta ehlukile ngomnikelo omncane, okuyinto kakhulu efana pautinchatyh.

izitshalo onegciwane

olwenziwa Red polyphage (ungadla kokubili isitshalo nokudla isilwane). Ikakhulu ukhonza ijusi kulesi simila amaseli ekudleni kwakhe. Ngenxa yokuba khona amagciwane ohlangothini ngemuva amashidi izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka amachashazi ezincane ezimhlophe. sewebhu enomzimba omncane ingase futhi kube khona ezingxenyeni ezahlukene isisulu ukuthi eluka yakhe. Uma lesi sifo eba ezinzima, amahlamvu ziqala ukuze ujike emhlophe ngenxa yokulimala eziningi, sewebhu umboza lonke isitshalo. Ungakwazi namanje ukubukela uquqaba eshukumisayo, okuyinto aqukethe izinambuzane ngokwabo.

Umthwalo wezifo

Red spider ngomnikelo omncane kuthinta sitshalo ngendlela yokuthi amaseli ziqala ukuyeka ukusebenza, photosynthesis iyeke kuzo ngaphansi asebenzayo. Usindwa omele ye izitshalo buthaka futhi iba usengozini yokuthola izifo ezehlukene. Imithombo bathi umkhaza elincane elibomvu kungaba abathwali igciwane yezifo izitshalo yezolimo kanye Ornamental, grey zesikhunta.

zokuvimbela

Izimo best for ukubukeka ezidala kukhona umswakama ongaphakeme kanye emoyeni elomile. Ngakho-ke, izitshalo bahlale bephilile, nomswakama kufanele kube phezulu, kanti amacembe kufanele olufuthwe ngamanzi. Lokhu kuyokunika ithuba lokuzizwela lokhu isifo. Kodwa-ke akusizi uma usuyitholile kakade umkhaza abomvu. Izithombe zibonisa ukuthi uhlobo ephathelene web zamanga, othanda kakhulu umswakama lenyuke. Ngakho ngaphambi kokuba ubhalise iyiphi izinyathelo, kubalulekile ukuqonda nalokho isitha olwa nayo.

Pest ukulawula

Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule wukuthi ngomnikelo omncane obomvu - hhayi isinambuzane, kanye nesidingo ukulwa ke ngezinye izindlela, njengoba zinambuzane ngeke ibe nanoma imuphi umthelela kuye. Ukuze ukuwubulala kufanele insectoacaricide noma miticides isicelo. Kodwa kukhona awokuthi ushevu kumuntu ngokwakhe, ngoba iyingozi kakhulu kubantu. Ngakho-ke, ukhetho best ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa enteric contact umphumela.

Ukwelashwa kufanele sigcwaliswe ngokuphelele, ophindwe inani izikhathi isikhathi oyifunayo isikhathi. Lokhu kuzosiza lime izinambuzane ezifana umkhaza abomvu. Izithombe nezinye ubufakazi bubonisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ephumelela kakhulu futhi ayinangozi avermectin chungechunge. Lokhu "Fitoverm", "Aktofit" futhi "Vermitek". Lapho zisetshenziswa kahle, le mithi Ayoletha imiphumela engcono. ubuthakathaka ngokuyinhloko lowo they cha are uyakwazi ukuthelela nabesifazane-non-bondliwe futhi amaqanda. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela ehlelekile.

Ukuze aphulukise umphumela, izinga lokushisa akufanele kube ngezansi + 18 ° C. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ikhambi ingasetshenziswa ngaphakathi ngemuva kosuku wanezela amanzi. Uma izinga lokushisa ambient + 20 ° C, inqubo kumele okungenani izikhathi ezingu-3 njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-9-10. Uma umoya sekuqala ukufudumala kuze kufinyelele + 30 ° C, sidinga 3-4 manipulations ezinjalo njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-3-4. Uma loku kungentiwa, izinsikazi zikhula futhi ngeke amaqanda entsha.

izindlela ezimbalwa nje emzabalazweni

Ngaphandle izindlela ngenhla, kunezinye izidakamizwa eziningana kuphumelele ngokufanayo. Ngokwesibonelo, "Apollo". mshini wezenzo ezahlukene wayo. It ushevu amaqanda kanti izibungu. I abadala abafi, kodwa inzalo. Lokhu kuholela ukuncipha ezinkulu sabantu. Ngenxa yesikhathi eside nemiphumela kuzodinga ukwelashwa 1-2 kuphela. Futhi inzuzo yayo wukuthi kungalimazi abantu.

Uma amagciwane yakhulela zokugcina noma conservatories ukwazi ukubhekana nayo ne izibungu usizo-Phytoseiulus. Lokhu kuletha imiphumela ephawulekayo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali. Kodwa kukhona izimo ukusetshenziswa yabo. Lokhu umswakama high, ukuntuleka chemical processing kanye lokushisa eliphezulu. Enye ikhambi ezinhle izidakamizwa iqembu "aktellik", kodwa ukuzisebenzisa kuyingozi kakhulu endaweni yokuhlala. Ngaphansi kwethonya ukushisa bona shabalala, okuholela ukubukeka igesi enobuthi ushevu konke.

Bite ngomnikelo omncane obomvu

Abantu bayesaba kakhulu umkhaza ukulunywa, ngoba kubuhlungu ngempela futhi iyingozi. Lezi izinambuzane ezincane kungaba abathwali amagciwane ahlukahlukene namagciwane. Lesi sigameko ebingasongela encephalitis womuntu, arrhythmia, inyumoniya, iziyaluyalu wokugaya ukudla, futhi izifo eziningi ngaphezulu zonke zomzimba. Kodwa pautinchaty obomvu olwenziwa izimpilo futhi udla izitshalo futhi kulimaze iletha kubo kuphela. Ngakho-ke, lokhu akufanele wesabe ukulunywa inkathazo.

Ngakho, olwenziwa pautinchaty obomvu izitshalo inkathazo enonya yezolimo kanye zokuhlobisa. Ukushaya kubo, ke umboza ngeziqu kanye amaqabunga cobwebs, okuholela wilting nokufa. Yilwani kanzima nabo, ngakho-ke kungcono baphendukela zokuvimbela. Nakuba umuntu futhi asikho isidingo sokuthi bakhathazeke mayelana iluma izibungu ezibomvu, njengoba kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kuya izitshalo.