NVIDIA GeForce 660 GTX Ti futhi Gigabyte GeForce GTX 660: ukubuyekezwa, Ukucaciswa

Ngokusho kwemibiko abasebenzisi abaningi abakhetha onamandla isisetshenziswa khudlwana imidlalo, video ikhadi esekelwe GeForce 660 inkampani chip NVIDIA kuba okungenani kudivayisi ezibizayo esingagcini nje ugijime, kodwa ibuye inikeze ithuba ukudlala kahle ngesikhathi esincane izilungiselelo zohlelo lokusebenza. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imidlalo kakhulu zanamuhla nezidingo zomshini, uncoma umsebenzisi abe ikhadi isiqophi kwi GTX chip 660 nangaphezulu. Kulesi sihloko umfundi ukuba simazi kahle nomkhiqizo, ukwazi izimfanelo lobuchwepheshe kanye, sibonga Izibuyekezo nabanikazi, ukwenza isiphetho esisekelwe phezu omele wemidlalo kukhompyutha izesekeli emakethe.

Positioning ku imikhiqizo emakethe esekelwe GeForce 660

Njengoba ungase ulindele kamakhi, kukhona ezimbili ukuguqulwa emakethe chip. Lokhu GTX 660 futhi ukuguqulwa yayo ethuthukile - GTX 660 Ti. Nokho, ngokungafani nezinye imikhiqizo NVIDIA, idatha ihluzo lakhelwe chip olulodwa, ngokulandelana, ngokusho ochwepheshe abaningi eqinisweni kukhona imikhiqizo ehlukene. Kubukeka konke lokhu kunalokho kungavamile, kodwa uma nokususa gxila ukubaluleka ulayini GeForce 660, kuvela ukuthi kuba obuncane Class High-End, kanye nokusebenza - esiphezulu ekilasini isabelomali.

Okungukuthi, umenzi waphinda wanquma ukwesula umngcele phakathi kuzoqhutshwa amakilasi amabili isiqophi adapters, udala usesimweni imodeli inguquko. Eminyakeni ethile edlule, inkampani NVIDIA isivele ephakanyiswe ukuhlolwa okunjalo ku isibonelo 6800 GS ihluzo ikhadi 256-bit, futhi imiphumela yaba nkulu kunawo onke okulindele. Ngokusobala, umenzi unqume ukuphinda impumelelo kulibaleke yokuthengisa.

izici Kobuchwepheshe isiqophi amakhadi asuselwa chip

Ukuze umfundi ke kulula ukuqonda ukuthi yini umehluko futhi ukufana okukhona phakathi kwezimfuneko ihluzo amakhadi amabili, ke umenyiwe ukubona chip NVIDIA GeForce 660 ukusebenza ngendlela ukuqhathanisa:

1. engasindi GTX 660 has core GK106 ayo, kanti GTX 660 Ti isebenzisa amageyimu ingxenye ngesisekelo - GK104.
2. Vumela chips futhi usethe eyodwa inqubo lobuchwepheshe, kodwa zinhlayiya zingabantu ngokuphongoza. Chip GTX 660 ine indawo 221 mm ² futhi 2540 kwezigidi ezingu transistors futhi ukuguqulwa Ti - 294 mm ² na- 3500 kwezigidi ezingu transistors.
3. Isibalo ekusakazeni izilimi ku GeForce 660 izingcezu 960 kuphela, kuyilapho Ti model of 1344 izingcezu.
4. Imvamisa GPU GeForce at 660 - 908 MHz (e Boost imodi 1033 MHz) e GTX 660 Ti lingaphansi kuka 915 MHz (1097 MHz Boost).
5. Kodwa izimfanelo imemori ifana, usebenzisa 192-bit ibhasi ne GDDR5 ivolumu 2048 MB, elithatha imvamisa ephumelelayo 6008 MHz.

version Hambayo ihluzo core

Futhi uma izithombe amakhadi amakhompyutha siqu zonke ecacile (ingxenye engezansi akakwazi ukudlula ukusebenza Izinga lobubanzi ngenhla), nge ezehlukene ihluzo ikhadi NVIDIA GeForce 660 zamadivayisi eselula kukhona umbono ohlukile. Emncintiswaneni ephezulu ukusebenza amageyimu, kusobala ukuthi umenzi wathwalwa yizingelosi ukusebenza eqinile AMD 6950M chip. Ukuzama beat esincintisana e-laboratory NVIDIA ikhiphe chip mobile GTX 660M, okuyinto luphakeme ukusebenza umzalwane yayo enkulu GTX 570M.

Ngenxa yokuthi le nkinga kwatholakala ngemva kokwethula Asus laptops HP ihluzo ezintsha, abasha umdlalo chip lab awabuyi. Ngenxa yalokho, i-winner kwenzakala umthengi abathenge laptop ezingeni kokuqala umdlalo, zathola khona engaba untapped. Njengoba kuphawuliwe abanikazi izibuyekezo zabo, i-mobile ihluzo ikhadi ukusisingatha at FullHD isinqumo nge amathoyizi isisetshenziswa khudlwana Metro 2033 futhi Crysis 2 (at izilungiselelo esiphezulu).

Ukwazana kuqala nge ikhadi isiqophi

Ngokungafani nezinye imigqa umkhiqizo wenkampani NVIDIA, le GeForce 660 elikhona nokudayiswa uthi ezithile. Eminye imithombo zithi endalini aziwayo emhlabeni ngokwayo ifektri rasprodaot imikhiqizo unsold, kuyilapho abanye bagcizelele ukuthi abasakaza wadala ngokukhethekile injabulo phakathi abathengi. Kunoma yikuphi, uma ufuna ungathola ekhethekile inkomba ibhodi kusukela NVIDIA logo yokuthengisa okudayisa. Kodwa ukuguqulwa ngcono GeForce 660 Ti ayitholakali okudayisa.

Ikhadi livela ngaphandle ibhokisi (OEM) futhi ayinaso imibhalo. Ngisho kophawu amadivayisi okuqondene 660 chungechunge ayikho Izinsimbi. Kuphela ngokususa bezinhlamvu ayisivikelo ezipholile, ungabona amalebula futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ikhadi yasekuqaleni. Umsebenzisi ebhodini wesifunda 6 kungathola nezixhumi mahhala inkumbulo vidiyo. Ngokusobala, lokhu kwenziwa isitokwe lekusasa.

Ukubukeka kanye nokupholisa uhlelo

Uma uthi nhlá ikhadi ihluzo libukeka kummeleli High-End-class, kodwa sihlolisisa kuvela ukuthi umenzi uyomane ukwandisa ubude uhlelo jacket Ukupholisa ngomoya, futhi onyathelisiwe wesifunda ibhodi has a esayizini ekilasini isabelomali. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lesi sisombululo lithuthukile komoya the samanzi Blower (sesithethwe kusuka zombili). Kodwa, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, ezinye ekusakazeni ezibandayo kwashabalala phambi ukushaya Izinsimbi kanjalo sinciphise kahle lwaluyophola.

Ibhodi ngokwayo ihluzo ikhadi NVIDIA GeForce 660 libuthene ngokuqinile: izingxenye amandla nomkhiqizi baletha ndawonye futhi ibekwe phambi iyunithi. Kukhona imibuzo mayelana ukufakwa heatsink ku chip kanye inkumbulo chips (kancane kahle ekupheleni), kodwa isimo ezingelapheka kokufaka nezikulufi entwasahlobo-ukulayishwa. Ngokuvamile, umbono uhlelo oluhle indlu.

Ukusebenza kwe-video yokuqala NVIDIA

Uma umfundi acabanga ukuthi besigaba sokuqala umdlalo ngaphandle kokushintshwa eyaziwa abakhiqizi computer izesekeli emakethe ngeke bakwazi ukukhombisa ukusebenza high, wayesebanga kuyinto iphutha. Ikhadi inkomba NVIDIA GeForce 660 kufanelana ngokuphelele zingene zonke ihluzo ukusebenza, simo phakathi kokufana isiqophi adapters, ezakhiwe esekelwe chip efanayo (Asus, Gigabyte, Zotac, EVGA nabanye).

Kodwa nge Overclocking ekhadini ividiyo, izinto ezingasehlela akuyona indlela engcono. ukukhuliswa Isilinganiso imvamisa GPU ngu-3% kuholela okweqile we crystal, oveza «Windows isihenqo ukufa" futhi reboots computer. Nakanjani yonke inkinga ohlelweni ukupholisa. Ngakho-ke abalandeli ukwandisa ukusebenza kohlelo Overclocking, kufanele sibheke GTX 660 chips nezinye abakhiqizi.

umholi yokuthengisa

Ummeleli we-Gigabyte GeForce GTX 660 angababaza kufanele kubhekwe kazwelonke isibonisi adaptha ezimakethe post-Soviet. Ukunikwa umkhiqizo walungiselela onjiniyela Taiwanese abenze ushintsho oluncane ukuklanywa ephrintiwe wesifunda ibhodi isiqophi futhi efakwe a nokuphathelene Ukupholisa uhlelo. Emakethe, umthengi bangabona ukulungiswa eziningana idivayisi ngesisekelo chip: namandla 2 GB futhi 3, kanye ne esebenzayo Ukupholisa uhlelo ehlanganisa amabili kuya kwamathathu abalandeli.

Izinguquko abathintekayo ikakhulukazi amabhethri - zonke izakhi Ukushisa baye indawo amayunithi yesimanje ezingeke ukufuthelana (capacitors okuqinile, abalawuli ferrite). izinguquko Futhi, umenzi ukwenze esigabeni ukusatshalaliswa GeForce supply 660, ugesi esasihlukanisa crystal kusukela amamojuli inkumbulo. Okuwukuphela icala abakhi kuthathwa khona abalawuli eziningana (kuhlanganise inkumbulo chips ukuguqulwa 3 GB) ohlangothini reverse of the PCB - kungukuthi selehlile.

Gigabyte nokuphathelene Ukupholisa uhlelo

Kungakhathaliseki idivayisi onobuhle, kanye nenani RAM, abamele Gigabyte GeForce umugqa 660 (kuhlanganise ukuguqulwa Ti) ngokuvamile yayiba nezinhlobo ezimbili izinhlelo ukupholisa: amabili kuya kwamathathu abalandeli. Ngakho, khona Coolers ezintathu ubonisa ukuthi adaptha vidiyo ilungele ukuba ubhekane nezingcindezi ukushesha. Abezindaba ukubukwa ngalolu daba kuhluke. Lokhu kubangelwa khona uncooled inkumbulo amamojuli ohlangothini ngemuva ephrintiwe wesifunda ibhodi (kuba nokulungiswa 3 GB).

Kunoma ikuphi, ohlelweni ukupholisa namanje ekubhekaneni ngokuphumelelayo ukushisa kalula kakhulu kunezimoto ezivamile idivayisi inkomba NVIDIA. Aluminium kurediyetha lehlukanisa hhayi kuphela ihluzo core kanye inkumbulo chips - cishe bonke ubuso ibhodi ivaliwe nemigoqo yalo. Ukuze ukushabalalisa ukushisa nomkhiqizi luphumelele amashubhu ngempumelelo yethusi, okuyinto ziyancipha kuze kube semikhawulweni pad. Kubalandeli abanikazi abathi futhi, akekho: zingabantu elikhulu, okuthembekile, ethule futhi ngokuphelele ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo imisebenzi yabo.

Ukusebenza nokuthuthukiswa Overclocking

Njengabakufanelekele Ukupholisa uhlelo has nomkhiqizi Gigabyte GeForce GTX ihluzo ikhadi 660 ukwandisa ukuvama GPU cishe 100 MHz. Kodwa, njengoba kwaphawula u-abanikazi kule divayisi, akusiyo umkhawulo, kanye crystal Ungaqhubeka overclock ukuba 1211 MHz, kodwa njengoba umkhuba ubonisa ukusebenza uzuza kuhlolo zokwenziwa imidlalo akuyona ithunzi elehlayo ekwandeni imvamisa. Ngakho, ukwandisa imvamisa lokhu akwenzi mqondo.

Isimo Akucaci ngokuphelele, futhi inkumbulo amamojuli - ukukhulisa imvamisa wokusebenza akunakwenzeka ngisho 10 MHz. zobuciko avele ngokushesha esikrinini (izikwele ezinemibala). It kuvela ukuthi in the chips inkumbulo hardware ngokwabo nje abakwazi ukusebenza ngokushesha. Kuba sobala ukuthi yini eyabangela abantu ukubaluleka etholakalayo komkhiqizo emakethe yasekhaya (10 000) - ukusebenza ihluzo ikhadi, kodwa ayenzi zonke e Overclocking.

Ummeleli we-gaming

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu imiphumela ezahlukene balindzeleke kutsi basebentise Gigabyte abalandeli ku-chip GeForce 660 Ti. Kubukeka kucishe kudivayisi, okufanayo Ukupholisa uhlelo, pre-ifektri Overclocking, kodwa ukuziphatha sihluke kakhulu ukushesha. Ngisho nalapho ungakwazi ukusebenza njengoba amaza standard (915 MHz eziwumongo bese 6008 MHz imemori) isiqophi ikhadi amageyimu ukusebenza Bypasses ummeleli High-End-class - imodeli 580 NVIDIA GTX (kunalokho ongaziwa, uma ucabangela ukuthi lo amakhadi ezifanayo ihluzo core).

Nge isikhathi Sprint kusukela NVIDIA GeForce 660 Ti, izinto futhi ungcono version abasebasha. Crystal ubonisa umsebenzi esigculisayo ukuvama 1180 MHz, kanye inkumbulo ugijima 6800 MHz. Ayikho amaphutha kanye nemishini ukwehluleka kungukuthi uyalandelwa. It kuvela ukuthi inkinga nge Overclocking ephansi ekupheleni imodeli akuyona ohlelweni ukupholisa, futhi hardware ihluzo ikhadi. Nokho, i-isiqalo «Ti», futhi ngokufanelekile, ukusebenza Overclocking, umthengi kuyodingeka bakhokhe esitolo ruble 15 000 (izikhathi elilodwa nesigamu ngaphezu for ukuguqulwa GTX 660).

Omunye umdlali uyakufanelekela emakethe

Nokho, Isiqophi adaptha Asus GeForce 660 naye funa ezimakethe zasekhaya, wabona wentengo (12-13 ayizinkulungwane), abathengi abaningi ujike ekucwaningeni imikhiqizo ingxenye eshibhile. Futhi kwaba umkhiqizo Asus 'kubonisa ukusebenza best phakathi kwazo zonke izimbangi, kokubili operation evamile nasesikhathini zisakaza. Ezimakethe umthengi angathola ezimbili izinguqulo ihluzo amakhadi kamakhi Taiwan: TOP kanye OC. bayehluka kuphela isethi ephelele - imodeli TOP iza khulula umdlalo (ikhasimende ekhetha kusukela uhlu okufana ezithakazelisayo yawo).

Standard ihluzo core imvamisa 1020 MHz (1212 MHz overclock), kodwa imidlalo and zokwenziwa zokubekisa ngandlela-thile kule mboni overclock okuncane ubeka ikhadi phezu simo ithebula isibonisi adapters esekelwe GTX GeForce 660. Izibuyekezo ezezindaba sehliselwe inqobo nje ukusebenza amamojula inkumbulo efakwe Hynix ongaphakeme Ukusabela isikhathi (0.2 NS).

Asus Ukubandisa System

Ukuthatha Asus ihluzo ikhadi esandleni sakho bese uzizwa isisindo sayo, yimuphi umthengi ezingaba aqonde lokho kubangela umonakalo omkhulu ummeleli emakethe. izinsimbi non-ayoni ekukhiqizeni ukupholisa izinhlelo ngesikhathi lesi sitshalo ngokucacile yehlelwa. Aluminium heatsink ihlanganisa bonke ubuso ebhodini. Ngehele kwakhona amashubhu yethusi, okuyinto ziyancipha ngesikhathi contact neqoqo crystal. Amabili fan omkhulu kudala ukugeleza enamandla emoyeni ludlulele yi Izinsimbi kurediyetha esiboniswa ngaphandle izindlu ngokusebenzisa Izinsimbi ukupholisa.

Kuyacaca ukuthi hhayi kuphela ohlelweni ukupholisa liyadingeka ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu chip GeForce 660. Umkhiqizo Izici nayo ibalulekile: ukubeka PWM abalawuli, ama-valve esikhundleni amandla izigaba, cores ferrite, uphawu inkumbulo amamojuli - zonke sihlanganise ukwenza ikhiqize kakhudlwana isiqophi ikhadi.

Ekuphetheni

Kumadivayisi esekelwe ingcaca chip GeForce 660 izibuyekezo ekabili. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngemali ephansi kanye nokusebenza okuhle. Ngakolunye - engase ibe ababuthakathaka ngoba Overclocking. Kuyinto lokhu ukuguqulwa ikhadi vidiyo zibonwa esimeningcondvo sha, hhayi ukwahlulela ukusebenza chip ngokususa NVIDIA. Phela, umkhiqizo wenkampani Asus wazibonakalisa bonke emakethe, ukuthi lokungenelela nqubo siyakwazi ukuthela izithelo. Sekuvele kukhona umthengi unqume ukuthi makudle eziphansi kanye nokusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu.