Njengoba ezothatha isikhundla futha fuel ngezandla zabo

Kuye uhlobo fuel injection uhlelo esetshenziswa emotweni, ezahlukene futhi esikhundleni futha nophethiloli. Kufanele ibukeke supply fuel wenziwa ku carburetor futhi injector izimoto. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yangaphambili ayisaxhunyanisiwe ekhiqizwa, emigwaqweni lolu suku inani elikhulu. Futhi abanye abalandeli uthanda carburetor Tuning the izinjini, njengoba ngesivinini ongaphakeme bayakwazi ukukhipha torque amandla ingaphezu kwe-umjovo. Kodwa zokugcina kulula ukusebenzisa. Omunye Empeleni isivele ukuntuleka ukuncela kwanele.

Gasoline futha carburetor ngezimoto

Kuyinto sici esisodwa esincane - it is eliqhutshwa indlela cam esisogwini camshaft. I-fuel futha isakhiwo edluliselwe engekho, njengendlela drive mechanical, akukho control electronic enikeziwe. Ulwelwesi elula, okuyinto eliqhutshwa induku. Isikhundla ngokomthethosisekelo kusiza ukubuya entwasahlobo wakhe. Njengoba induku ihamba njalo, ulwelwesi futhi lapho injini kunyakaza ngaphandle kokuma. Ukuqinisekisa efanele yokudla nophethiloli phakathi carburetor, isebenzisa isimiso valve ezimbili.

Ukuze bavale isikhala salo futha fuel , uzodinga amathuluzi amabili - ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela futhi ukusonta ku 13. Okokuqala kubalulekile buthaka iziqeshana ekhiqizwa iziqobosho fuel amashubhu. Uwasuse ngokucophelela, ukuchitha esikhundleni, uma kunesidingo. Kungcono ukuba bafeze lo msebenzi ku injini kubanda. Ngemva kwalokho, ukhiye 13 uyasikrufulula nuts ezimbili. Konke obandayo izindlu fuel futha. Uma uhlela on esikhundleni induku, uzodinga ukufaka gasket fuel futha. Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa esiphezulu induku engaba, kufanele kube ukuthi is ebalulwe Imanuwali imoto ethize. esikhundleni obengeziwe futha fuel ixhunyiwe kanye ukufakwa amapayipi amasha nophethiloli.

ukuthini uphethiloli injected kanjani injini?

Ngomsebenzi wokugqokwa onokwethenjelwa injini nge umjovo oqondile usebenzisa i-elementi ezifana futha kaphethiloli. Idala ukugandeleleka wesitimela fuel, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze umuntu umjovo nophethiloli. Eqinisweni, akukho nzima kule nqubo. Okokhelekayo ingxube onomfutho. I wesitimela ukukhwezwa Solenoid valve (injector), okuyinto uvula uphinde uvale supply uphethiloli. ukuthengisela ezilawulwayo electronic control unit, futhi ohlelweni inzwa ixhunywe nalokho.

Gasoline futha umjovo injini

Lapha umklamo luyindida kancane, bese ubheka futha fuel egumbini injini akwenzi mqondo, ngoba akusiwona khona. Itholakala ngqo ethangini. Kodwa kumelwe ungacabangi ukuthi aphansi isihlungi esikhundleni fuel futha kuholele yokuthi uzodinga ukuqaqa ethangini. Lutho neze, wena nje kufanele ukukhulisa esihlalweni ezingemuva, ngaphansi okuyinto uzobona ungqimba ukhaphethi noma ukwahlukanisa umsindo. Eduzane ohlangothini lwesokudla kukhona neckline square, okuyinto ngaphandle ukulinyazwa imoto liphuma khona.

Ngaphansi kwalo uzobona ikhava plastic, okuyinto eqondiswa nge ngezikulufo ezimbili. Unscrewing kubo, uthola ukufinyelela egumbini fuel futha. Kuye wafingqa amapayipi amanzi ezimbili futhi izintambo ukuxhuma motor kanye iflothi ezingeni inzwa. I last amayunithi ezimbili zenziwe eyodwa. Ukuyikhipha yonke isakhiwo, kubalulekile ukuze unqamule nezixhumi, unqamule tube futhi uyasikrufulula nuts eziyisishiyagalombili. On izimoto kakhulu, kungacinywa phandle ukhiye 8. Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, balahle uthuli, ngakho-ke akuveli hit uphethiloli emva kokukhipha futha.

Ihlola nekusebenta futha fuel

Uma ukuthungela akuyona hum ezwakalayo kusukela ezingemuva imoto, kungenzeka kakhulu hhayi uphethiloli futha ivuliwe. Izizathu zalokhu kungaba abaningi. Kungenzeka ukuthi ahlahlele edluliselwe fuel futha. Kodwa kungase kube ukuhluleka ngaphezulu ezingalindelekile, bayaqaphela ukuthi akuyona njalo kwenzeke ngaleso sikhathi. Ngokwesibonelo, ukulimala wiring. Nqamula i-plug amandla avela futha voltage metering slide kwalo. Uma kungenjalo, futhi edluliselwe kuyinto serviceable, kungenzeka ngempela ukuthi wiring siphukile. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthi ukuqaqa lonke salon ukuthola inqubekela phambili, hlola fuse.

Kodwa lokhu akulona zonke izizathu okungenzeka kube khona voltage evula umpompi nophethiloli. Ngokuvamile behluleka alamu iyunithi. Ukuvimbela nokuntshontshwa ze imoto ka zokuvikela edwengula wire uya fuel futha ugesi. Kunengqondo: uma kungekho amandla futha uphethiloli, ngeke isebenze, ngeke ukudala ukucindezela wesitimela, obekungadala anele ukusebenza injini. Uma imbangela yokwehluleka kuyinto central alamu iyunithi, udinga ukuthola indawo uxhumano oxhumana amandla. Futhi ubuyisele esimweni imboni wiring.

Faka futha fuel

Uma injini uphumile emgqeni, bese ukubuyisela isakhiwo akwenzi mqondo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ushintshe yonke fuel futha, intengo ruble 2500-2600 akukho mqondo. Yalutho izobamba esikhundleni the motor ne futha. Intengo yaleli divayisi ruble 1000-1500, kuye umenzi. Kodwa uma unquma kanyekanye ukushintsha lemifanekiso uhlelo isele nophethiloli, ukubaluleka zonke izakhi ze-uhlelo kuyoba cishe ilingana intengo yonke inhlangano.

Faka futha fuel akuthathi isikhathi esiningi, udinga ukubhala 8, okungcono yohlobo ijabulise, njengoba kulula kakhulu ukusebenza. Futhi kudingeka nje ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela - Phillips noma flat, kuye ngokuthi hlobo luni Ukugunda oyisebenzisile. Faka gasket entsha phezu izikopelo bese ngokucophelela ukhweze fuel futha izindlu emgodini. Ngemva kwalokho sihlanganise izimbobo ukuthi bangabafokazi izikopelo. Alengayo nuts ke qinisa kubo. Manje kufanele wenze uxhumano uphethiloli amashubhu bese ufake Imigudu endaweni. Vele wenza futha esikhundleni nophethiloli. "Ngaphambi" - ingenye izimoto ezintsha yasekhaya, kodwa ngisho ngesikhathi ukufakwa kwalo kwe-futha fuel wenziwa iqhinga ezinjalo.

okutholakele

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi futha iqhele umshayeli, ngoba kuye ukulandela njalo. Okokuqala, ukushintsha ukuhlunga ngesikhathi. Okwesibili, ukuhlanza oxhumana nabo motor kusukela oxides. Qaphela ukuthi injini lemifanekiso ivimbekile iqala ukusebenza ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo, ngezinye izikhathi ngeke uze ube naso nesikhathi ukumpompa lemali edingekayo esasiphethwe kumpambuko. Futhi uma ugijima wonke, ukuvumela ukuhlunga igoqe ke zonke ukungcola singena umlomo wombhobho, okuyinto kweso ivimbekile. esikhundleni esifike futha fuel kanye lemifanekiso ukugwema enjalo Imiphumela esidabukisayo.