Nezihlahla Ornamental eSiberia: isithombe negama

Lapho ekhetha nezihlahla Ornamental eSiberia kubalulekile acabangele izimo zezulu yesifunda. Lokubaluleke kakhulu kukhona ukuzinza izitshalo okushisa aphansi, injalo, izinkathi izimbali nezinye izinto.

Ukukhethwa nokubekwa lihlala

nezihlahla Ornamental eSiberia (isithombe negama uzonikezwa ngezansi), efanelekayo izimo zezulu yesifunda, zingatshalwa njengoba engadini kwesiqinti, ekutshaleni ezisemadolobheni. Abakwazi itshalwe:

• eceleni, mhlawumbe waze ukubuyekeza ezinhle ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene: ezinye amafasitela endlu, eduze ichibi, eduze ithrekhi;
• amaqembu - ukuze adale umbono wenduduzo noma njengoba uthango;
• I-nokuklanywa egcekeni noma indawo.

Ekuqaleni, indaba emfushane anolaka kungcono ukwenza lihlala uhlelo, ekhombisa izindawo obusebenzayo egcekeni. The main nendlela ukukhethwa nezihlahla - lula yesondlo kanye yokuqhuma eside ehlobo. Ngu dolgotsvetuschim nezihlahla Ornamental eSiberia zihlanganisa :. Budleya, Weigela, Hydrangea, Spiraea, njll izitshalo eziningi kukhona zokuhlobisa, ngesikhathi zezimbali hhayi kuphela - kodwa futhi umbala enhle kakhulu amahlamvu noma izithelo.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezivame kakhulu nezihlahla Ornamental for engadini eSiberia:

• Amur yamagilebhisi;
• bloodroot;
• Weigela izimbali ezinhle;
• Hydrangea paniculata;
• magnolia Chinese omvini;
• cistus, holly,
• boxwood, zokhuni;
• Caryopteris, budleya et al.

Cabangela lezi zitshalo kabanzi.

japonica

Lesi simila sitholakala Japan, kungokwalabo umndeni Rosaceae futhi ekhula ukuba 1 m ukuphakama. Kuyinto izimbali ezinhle nezithelo zayo ezimnandi kakhulu. Lapho ukutshala entwasahlobo kufanele ucabangele izidingo isiko emhlabathini yena akawuthandi Peat futhi ane-alikhali inhlabathi, ukhetha libalele, bavikelekile okusalungiswa nezindawo emoyeni. Nezihlahla etshalwe at ibanga 1-1.5 m kusuka komunye nomunye.

Ngemva kokwehla ukwenza yokudla: owokuqala - entwasahlobo (nitrogen Umanyolo), ezilandelayo - ekwindla (izingoma eziyinkimbinkimbi). Care Ukuhlakula ukhula njalo ukhula mulching nge Peat noma eduze emgqonyeni ububanzi utshani. Ebusika kunconywa amahlumela bend phansi futhi embozwe yiqhwa, ngambala izakuba yokuqhuma kangcono futhi sithele izithelo. Quince okusakazwa kusetshenziswa imbewu ezihlwanyelwe ekwindla kanye kuvuna kanye, noma cuttings.

chokeberry Aronia

Lena shrub kufika ku 3 m abade, omndeni Rosaceae owavela eNyakatho neMelika. Uneziqu amahlamvu amahle kakhulu ehlobo - ifomu ellipsoid umbala aluhlaza ekwindla ziba bomvu klebhu noma njengegazi. Alimondi May-June, umbala omhlophe kanye pink. Izithelo uvuthwe ngo-Agasti-September, zingase esetshenziselwa ukwenza umuthi.

Isomiso isitshalo nokuzabalazela isithwathwa imbewu okusakazwa entwasahlobo yayo oyi-wakubo (3 izinyanga). Ingabe kungenzeka ukuba wenze cuttings noma zigonywe. Aron ngokuvamile kuwo ungene chokeberry. Chokeberry Aronia kungenziwa itshalwe kokubili singly futhi amaqembu, ukuba balisebenzise kahle Hedges.

berberis thunbergii

Lokhu Chaparral, zikhula 2.5 m abade, enomqhele eyindilinga. Izwe lakubo - China ne Japan. Barberry yinhle amahlamvu round encane, okuyinto in ekwindla zipendwe ngombala somlilo abomvu. Izimbali izimbali olulodwa ophuzi, izithelo - amajikijolo elibomvu, okuyizinto eside futhi ekwindla kukhona i umhlobiso eyengeziwe ehlathini.

Lesi sitshalo hhayi afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye eyawela enhlabathini, yena uthanda ukukhanya, libhekisela kwesihlahla frost ukumelana zokuhlobisa. ESiberia - ikhambi ephelele. It kungenziwa usike, enikeza ifomu ezidingekayo ukuze ngokuvamile Berberis thunbergii isetshenziswa ukudala Hedges.

Phakathi ukubuyabuyelela of imbewu kumele wakubo izinyanga 3. Lapho ukutshala izithombo Kunconywa ukusebenzisa 200 izinkuni umlotha phezu zonke ehlathini. Ezihlabayo watshala at ibanga 1.5-2 amamitha.

euonymus

Kunalokho okusezingeni eliphezulu (3-5 m) izihlahlana has amaqabunga amakhulu elikhanyayo oluhlaza, okuyinto in ekwindla zipendwe ngemibala amahle esikalini pink and red. Luyaqhakaza engxenyeni May wesibili, izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe-oluhlaza. Okuhlobisa ifinyelela esiphezulu uma izithelo ezivuthiwe - elikhanyayo pink amabhokisi ukuthi ziyaqhuma yakha isixha nenhle kakhulu ukulengiswa imbewu. Euonymus cishe yonke ekwindla nasebusika ubukeka agqamile livame ukusetshenziswa njengenhlangano izihlahlana Ornamental eSiberia (bheka isithombe. Ngezansi).

Loves inhlabathi okuxekethile futhi evundile, kungashiwo batshala futhi ukukhanyisa, Ukufiphaza emhlabathini. Cold nemithi nesomiso ukumelana. Ezimweni eziningi sezihlahla asetshenziswa amaqembu, abatshalwé ukudala lomgwaqo. imbewu okusakazwa Euonymus (ngenyanga pre-babhekane nezinga elikhulu 4), okuyinto ezihlwanyelwe umhlabathi sandy ukushisa olumanzi at 3-4 degrees. Isiko uyazibekezelela izihlahla.

Lapho ukutshala kufanele bacabangele of ubuthi bayo, it is hhayi Kunconywa ukusebenzisa sezihlahla ezindaweni lapho kukhona izingane.

hawthorn Altai

Plant-5 m ukuphakama abatshalwé njengenhlangano izihlahlana zokuhlobisa. Western eSiberia naseMpumalanga Altai Luhle. izithelo ezidliwayo, orange-ophuzi, yokuvuthwa zakuqala. Singasho okusakazwa imbewu noma cuttings. Isetshenziselwa ukutshala Hedges. Winter eziqinile.

David Budleya

Omunye amahle kakhulu izimbali nezihlahla Ornamental eSiberia, okhulele ngaphandle ukusika kuze kufinyelele 2.5 m Izimbali ngo June -. Septhemba inflorescences enhle ishanelwe, ehlanganisa izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe lokuyibubende, uju olunephunga elimnandi. Uthanda kahle akhanywa nenhlabathi calcareous evundile, ilanga okwanele endaweni.

I izihlahlana kufanele kahle okuqoqiwe, ngenyanga kaMashi ngonyaka owedlule ukusika zonke izinzuzo kuze 5 cm iziphunzi ubude. isiko okusakazwa umane - besebenzisa imbewu entwasahlobo noma cuttings oluhlaza ekwindla.

Amur yamagilebhisi

It lianovidnoe isitshalo kabani amahlamvu ekwindla ukusithatha umbala enhle kakhulu ophuzi kanye orange. Amagilebhisi elisetshenziswa ingadi mpo ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, izihlahla idluliswe kalula, isithwathwa ukumelana, zingamelana kuze kube - 40 ° C. Izidingo emhlabathini uthanda inhlabathi okuxekethile nge touch of Peat, kodwa okuqukethwe lime ungeme.

Amur yamagilebhisi uthanda ukushisa nokukhanya, kodwa ikhule ne Ukufiphaza kancane. Ukuze uthole kusuka kuye isivuno, ukutshala kufanele kube endaweni libalele. Luyaqhakaza ngoMeyi. izitshalo osemusha njengoRuthe ukuthambisa njalo, futhi abadala kudingeke sikhuthazelele nesomiso iDemo.

Weigel

Izimbali Weigela - omunye nezihlahla enhle kakhulu Ornamental eSiberia, okuqondene uhlobo lezihlahla. Frost. Ngo landscape design, ke livame ukusetshenziswa lapho kumiswa izingadi Japanese isitayela noma alpine izingadi.

Lesi sitshalo uthanda ilanga, kodwa awukwazi ukubekezelela okusezingeni eliphezulu umswakama inhlabathi nendawo kunomoya. Kunconywa ukuba njalo athambise inhlabathi ngoba breathability ezinhle. Nezihlahla zidinga eningi isikhala, ngakho angakhula yena up 2 m ukuphakama.

Weigel izimbali iqala ngo-May-June, izimbali ijabulise kungaba imibala ehlukene - kusuka elimhlophe pink amnyama kanye amahlamvu anemibala kuncike ezihlukahlukene ezihlukahlukene imibala ezisukela oluhlaza ziphethe uhla ensundu-bomvu. Lokuzaliswa usebenzisa cuttings oluhlaza kungaba kwenziwe ekwindla emhlabathini.

Hydrangea paniculata

Awazi yini ukukhetha nezihlahla amahle zokuhlobisa? Ukuze ezinhle eSiberia samuntu ngeke Hydrangea paniculata. Lesi sitshalo ifinyelela ukuphakama 2 m blooms kakhulu kakhulu July no-August. Izimbali eqoqwe inflorescences aminyene ezimhlophe, Umbala kamuva pink. Isiko uyazibekezelela umthunzi amakhaza ebusika, ukuthandwa olumanzi evundile ezimele, okusakazwa cuttings (entwasahlobo).

Unyaka ngamunye e-entwasahlobo kudingeka uyonquma amahlumela ababuthaka kanye ezincane, kusale 4-8 efihlekile eqinile. Ehlobo, ngemuva ukubonakala flower efihlekile kufanele kabusha ukususa amagatsha ababuthakathaka, izimbali ebezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sicela ukuthi ukhula inhlabathi cishe the hlahla futhi kwenziwe umquba. amagatsha elikhulu nge efihlekile tie kangcono. I izihlahlana ingasetshenziswa kokubili zokutshala olulodwa kanye neqembu.

bloodroot

Okuphansi isitshalo izihlahlana 1.5 m, zingakhula ku abampofu naphakathi wenzalo nenhlabathi, uyazibekezelela Ukufiphaza nesomiso, likhula ngokushesha. Isetshenziselwa ekutshaleni Ornamental, it has a ukuma eyindilinga. Ngesikhathi izimbali nezwi ugcwele izimbali ezincane ophuzi okusagolide (1.5-3 cm). Bloodroot zingandiswa by imbewu, layering, cuttings ngesikhathi ihlobo noma ekwindla. Garden imihlobiso elisetshenziswa rock izingadi, ekutshaleni olulodwa futhi iqembu, uthango. Isiko ngokuvamile etshalwe amapaki muzi naphezu kwaleli chibi.

Schisandra

Lianovidnoe isitshalo inamakhasi amnyama, esetshenziselwa engadini mpo, akakubekezeleli nesomiso. Lapho kokuphuza kufunekani ehlathini ngamunye 60 amalitha amanzi. Lemongrass etshalwe ilanga okugcwele, uvikelekile emimoyeni. Luyaqhakaza entwasahlobo, futhi izithelo ukuhlobisa it ngaphambi kokuphela kwesizini.

zokhuni

Lesi simila coniferous Ornamental, okuyinto ngempumelelo esetshenziselwa engadini umhlobiso, kanye ukudalwa Hedges. I undemanding kakhulu futhi ukumelana frost kubhekwa Cossack zokhuni, okuyinto kabanzi njengenhlangano izihlahlana zokuhlobisa. ESiberia esifanelana kahle angakhula, elangeni kwazise umthunzi usuke ungekho. Lesi sitshalo has a izinaliti grey-oluhlaza, owenza inhlabathi, e Umq. H. Rocky nasogwadule olunesihlabathi, kodwa akawuthandi nomswakama eliphezulu. Izinaliti e zokhuni kubhekwa anobuthi. Singasho okusakazwa cuttings kanye imbewu, lesi sitshalo amahlumela ngokuvamile ibangelwa, okuyinto ahambe phansi futhi baqede ngokwakho.

boxwood

Evergreen shrub kufika ku 2.5 m abade, kakhulu ephansi yesondlo, akesabi of umoya tinhlaka. uthando Boxwood ehlobo ukuthambisa ejwayelekile futhi ukuvundiswa, okusakazwa cuttings. Lesi sitshalo isetshenziselwe ukudala Hedges. look wokuqala kakhulu zonke izinhlobonhlobo zeziphambano ukuthi zingase zimiswe uma ukusika.

Lilac

Lesi simila izimbali ezinhle kakhulu, ethandwa kakhulu phakathi balimi futhi ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa for engadini umhlobiso iminyaka eminingi. Nezihlahla ngokuvamile kubekezelelwe ezihlukahlukene izimo zezulu, isithwathwa nesomiso ukumelana kahle. Ngamandla ukuqhakaza futhi elimnandi, banayo izinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene nezinhlobo ziyehluka izidingo zabo. Lilac ngatshala, bathambekele ukuwela imigodi ubukhulu 0.8-1 m, ukugcwalisa lokugcina inhlabathi nenye isihlabathi kanye udaba eziphilayo. Lapho kwakhiwa ahlabayo is amagatsha 12, etholakala kokubili kungenzeka eminye ngaphandle.

Ukuze ezifundeni eSiberia neMpumalanga Ekude Luhle Amur Lilac, okuyinto lukhula kuze kufinyelele 10 m ukuphakama. Blooms ngo June-July, umhla nezinye izinhlobo, ukhetha indawo okwanele nomhlabathi ngikhandlekile akawuthandi phansi izimbuku, kodwa iqala kuphela eziqhakaza unyaka 9-10. Okusakazwa imbewu noma cuttings ehlobo.

Hungarian Lilac - izihlahlana-5 m, ehlukahlukene ekhishwa imibala :. Purple, imajenta, njll Izimbali ngoMeyi - Julayi uyaqhubeka amasonto 1-3. Isiko ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa ekutshaleni zasemadolobheni kanye izingadi. Zonke izinhlobonhlobo Lilac kusetshenziswa njengendlela nezihlahla eziqhakazayo Ornamental eSiberia (isithombe isiko ungabona ngezansi).

spirea

ESiberia hybrid kufanelekile spirea Japanese futhi belotsvetkovoy - spirea Bumalda. Lokhu izihlahlana ukuthi ikhula ukuphakama 0.75 m libhekisela lezihlahla Rosaceae inamagatsha uqotho obumba umqhele. Izimbali zipendwe ngemibala ehlukile - kusuka elimhlophe pink amnyama. Isiko kungenzeka okusakazwa imbewu, cuttings kanye sokuhlukanisa ehlathini. Isetshenziselwa ezihlukahlukene ekutshaleni endaweni evulekile, singly noma emaqenjini.

Spirea nipponskoy - izihlahlana lezihlahla bukhule kuze kufinyelele 2.5 metres ubude, has izimbali ezimhlophe-yellow, the izimbali - kwezinsuku 15-20 ngoJulayi, ukuwa lihlotshiswe amaqabunga lemon-phuzi futhi zibe bomvu. Lesi sitshalo isetshenziselwa lihlala ezahlukene t. H. Ekwakheni eziphakeme, watshala on the nasemithambekeni.

Spirea Ash - libhekene ekuseni kakhulu entwasahlobo yokuqhuma ngesikhathi okuyinto ubukeka nice kakhulu. Blooms amasonto amaningana. Ukuphakama ehlathini - 2 m, izimbali ziqoqwa e inflorescence isambulela oyibhalayo esinabantu camera isitshalo. Isiko iyaphendula kahle izihlahla, linesizotha.

Spiraea japonica - izihlahlana yokubukisa kakhulu kufika ku 1.5 m ukuphakama, izimbali zawo ziwukudla zonke ihlobo izimbali bright red-pink, okuyinto lubuthwe paniculate inflorescences Fluffy. Zonke wasebenzisa izinhlobo efakwe ohlwini ngempumelelo njengoba nezihlahla Ornamental. ESiberia - kakhulu ke!

Forsythia

Lokhu izihlahlana we-oliva umndeni zenani ngokunembile ngenxa ekuseni (ngaphambi ukubukeka amahlamvu) kanye blooms ezimibalabala. Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kanye ekuqaleni kuka May, isihlahla embozwe izimbali ezincane yellow. ESiberia ukugqashuka Forsythia hybrid ezihlukahlukene (okusezingeni eliphezulu noma Lesisemkhatsini), okusaqanda, Linwood. Ezihlabayo kangcono ukumboza ebusika. Ubusika okuhle Agasti no Septhemba ukwenza kunciphisa noma okuphakamayo amathiphu of amahlumela.

Lesi sitshalo ukhetha inhlabathi evundile, libalele futhi uvikelekile ezintweni abandayo imimoya endaweni, akathandi nesomiso, linesizotha. Forsythia okusakazwa impande amaswidi noma Bokuhlela, kanye cuttings softwood. Isetshenziselwa landscape design njengenhlangano zakuqala-zezimbali izitshalo entwasahlobo.

chubushnik

Okuhle izihlahlana Ornamental eSiberia. Okunhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene: coronal futhi terry, yemifino kanye evamile. Chubushnik unegama yesibili - Jasmine Garden. Isiko yakha ehlathini kahle eliphezulu - ukuze 2-4 m, kakhulu izimbali ezinhle nge izimbali elimnandi esimhlophe noma ukhilimu-anemibala ngoJuni. Okusakazwa imbewu, sokuhlukanisa ehlathini noma cuttings.

Chubushnik - frost ehlathini, umusa evulekile indawo libalele futhi evundile, inhlabathi kahle akhanywa. On ukuthuthukiswa ehlathini kungase kube nzima ukwenza umswakama ngokweqile. Lapho ukutshala awukwazi bangcwabe entanyeni impande, ibanga phakathi sezihlahla inakekelwa ngaphakathi 0.5-1.5 m, ngenkathi wakha izitshalo uthango abatshalwé kaningi (50 cm). Ngemva izimbali, lesi sitshalo Kunconywa ukusika ehlathini futhi unike ifomu kunesidingo.

Thina ngabuka ngokuvamile iningi esetshenziselwa ukuzalela eSiberia nezihlahla Ornamental. Izithombe amagama abanye babo, ikakhulukazi umbukwane, banikezwe lapha. Into esemqoka lapho ukhetha isiko - ukukhetha izinhlobo ezikhishwe, ngokuhle frost ukumelana nezimo sezulu inikezwe.