Monarda uwoyela: izakhiwo kanye nezicelo

Kubantu abaningi, i-kuphuma amafutha anephunga elimnandi ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila. umthelela kwezempilo kanye jikelele nenhlalakahle Sekuyisikhathi eside kungase kutholakale. Ezinye esters ezisetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, kanti amanye asebenzisa imikhiqizo ukunakekelwa umzimba noma ngezinjongo zokwelapha, kodwa umuntu futhi nje ngcono umoya endlini ngosizo uwoyela sikaphalafini.

Kukhona amafutha amaningi, ezivamile futhi baziwa kakhulu ngokungathathi-izimfanelo zayo zokwelapha. Nokho, kukhona izinto ezikhishwe ezinjalo, ogama izakhiwo azihlanganisiwe, ngoba babe they dedengu labasibekela. Omunye wabo amafutha ebalulekile Monarda.

Kuyini lokhu simila?

Monarda esimila kubalulekile mafutha kungokwalabo umndeni Labiatae. Nokho-ke ubizwa ngokuthi namafutha segolide, bee namafutha, bergamot Indian ne jusi Mint. It has oqondile stem ekhelini, lafinyelela ukuphakama ngaphezu kuka-100 cm.

Amaqabunga Monarda kukhona okuphambene, toothed, okweqanda, ne emithanjeni ngokubomvu futhi tip esicacile. Umbala ukukhanya green, ephethe touch komthunzi esiliva.

Izimbali zezitshalo lungase lube nemibala ehlukene - ezinsomi, ezibomvu noma pink. Sinenkosi iphunga elimnandi kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuba yinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo. Lemon Mint engaphezu kwengu-4 kuthathwa yikhulu amahlumela imbali ezinembewu.

Monarda yokuqhuma iqala phakathi ehlobo futhi iphela ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Kwezinye izimo, le nkathi ungakwazi yokwelula kuze kube kubanda. Ngemva izimbali avele izithelo ezomile, okuyinto eyenza aqukethe nuts eziningana. Lesi sitshalo akaphelelwa umphumela wawo zokuhlobisa. izakhiwo awusizo babe cishe zonke izingxenye Monarda.

Monarda engadini ngokuvamile esekhulile yisithombo indlela. Winter (Januwari-February), imbewu plant ezihlwanyelwe emabhokisini nge inhlabathi izakhi a ka 2,5 ukujula, ibekwe endaweni abamba ukushisa. Ngaphansi ifilimu lokushisa kumele okungenani ibe 20 ° ^C. ukubukeka amahlumela kulindeleke emasontweni 2-3. Khona-ke, izithombo ugxumele iziqukathi. Njengoba masinyane njengoba they angene force, bangakwazi itshalwe ekhanyayo.

imbali izinhlobo

I izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu Monarda yilezi:

• lemon;
• dvoychataya;
• hybrid;
• fistular.

Ngalunye oluphilayo zakwazi imbali has zayo izimfanelo ukuphulukiswa. Ngokwesibonelo, Monarda citric kusetshenziswa imithi njengoba isinqandakuvunda zemvelo. It lethiwa ngenxa lemon ukunambitheka kwayo okukhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo isetshenziswa njengoba spice kulungiselelwa vermouth, ngisho embonini yezimonyo. Wenziwe citric Monarda itiye ethandwa kokuba izakhiwo zokwelapha hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ukunambitheka esiyingqayizivele. Lokhu isiphuzo ikufakazele uqobo ekulweni ufuba nasekulweni amagciwane.

Dvoychatuyu Monarda ayevame ephefumula ekwelapheni imikhuhlane. Nokho lolu hlobo imbali kusiza rheumatism, futhi uba i elwa namagciwane futhi laxative. It has a lot of carvacrol futhi thymol, ukuthi umusa kubonakala ngcono imisipha yenhliziyo, futhi normalizing kwegazi igazi.

Ngo fistular isitshalo herbaceous uqukethe amavithamini amaningi iqembu B1, B2 futhi C. Ngesikhathi ukuntula kwabo umzimba samukelwa ukusebenzisa uwoyela Monarda fistulosa. Ngo ukupheka zinhlobo imbali ezinjalo kusetshenziswa njengendlela isithokelo.

Hybrid Monarda ngcono ukugaya, ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona i nemiphumela emihle kakhulu namagciwane futhi immunomodulatory. Yingakho-ke livame ukusetshenziswa ukuqeda izifo ezifana catarrhal like acute nezifo zokuphefumula, SARS kanye Umkhuhlane.

Lokho liyingxenye Monarda?

amafutha abalulekile kule isitshalo kuyizinto eziyinhloko ezisebenzayo bangempela. Kuyinto ngiyabonga kubo Monarda has iphunga elimnandi. Nokho inovithamini C, riboflavin, thiamine, futhi pectins bakhiqiza, intukuthelo, tannins, bioflavonoids, amino acid kanye cellulose.

uwoyela Monarda, ayelapha zazo Sekuyisikhathi eside abelaphi ezaziwayo, iqukethe izinto ezingaba ngu-40, 16 okuyizinto eziyisisekelo. Sinezibonelo eziningi le mbali amafutha abalulekile yakhiwa thymol futhi carvacrol njengenhlangano isithako esebenzayo. Tinhlobo letehlukene Monarda okuqukethwe kwabo kuhluka 41-85%.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngo-amafutha ebalulekile bee namafutha (edume ukubizwa ngokuthi Monarda) iqukethe izinto ezilandelayo:

• linalool;
• sabinene;
• borneol;
• myrcene;
• tuyen;
• terpinene;
• tuyol;
• cineole futhi cymene.

By endleleni, ngendlela omisiwe lokhu imbiza esiyingqayizivele esetshenziswa ukuqeda izinambuzane yasendlini. izithako zako ukusiza ukubulala zabuya izimbungulu futhi lonke izinambuzane eziwuhlupho adla izinhlayiya zesikhumba.

Monarda uwoyela: izakhiwo kanye nezicelo

namafutha Igolide sibaluleke ngempela ejenti elwa namagciwane nge spectrum ezibanzi yesenzo. The main isici ewusizo kulo izenzo a-antibiotic engokwemvelo - thymol.

Amafutha ebalulekile Monarda - isixazululo nemphumela eqinile isinqandakuvunda. Njengengxenye imbali has inqwaba Antioxidants, amavithamini kanye retinoids. Ngenxa izinto eziwusizo, Monarda has emzimbeni antifungal, immunostimulating, okuzivuselela, hemostatic nomphumela isinqandakuvunda.

izakhiwo oqabulayo amafutha abalulekile ukusiza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala, umfutho amasosha omzimba, akhulule zibe, ukuletha umzimba ubuthi ubuthi, kanye ekuqedeni umkhuhlane. Yonke enye into ngokuphelele zivikela imiphumela elimazayo lemisebe ngisho kusiza balahle ukugula ngemisebe.

uwoyela Monarda, ukusetshenziswa ingaphakathi okumele dosed, ukungezwa itiye, yokuthuthukisa abantu amandla emva nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. Isetshenziselwa ukuqeda somoya, dermatitis, ukusha kanye eczema. Ubhekana elithi ether, kubangelwa izifo ukhunta, dandruff, kusiza rejuvenate isikhumba futhi uqinise izinwele buthaka.

Njengoba aziwa kakade, lesi sitshalo has impahla elwa namagciwane, ngakho-ke asetshenziselwa magciwane kanye nokuhlanzwa kwazo emoyeni egumbini, ikakhulukazi phakathi kubhubhane. Ukuze eziphumulele futhi ukufudumala imisipha lapho ukugeza umzimba ngamanzi, kumele wengeze amaconsi ambalwa uwoyela emanzini a namafutha segolide.

uwoyela Ebalulekile Monarda, property okungase kuthonye kahle emzimbeni, kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Ukuze uthuthukise umphumela antibiotic ukusheshisa le nqubo zokuphulukisa.
• Ukuze ekwelapheni ufuba bronchial noma sibi nezifo zokuphefumula. Ngo izifo ezifana isitshalo esetshenziswa njenge-ejenti eqeda ukuvuvukala futhi elwa namagciwane.
• Ukuqeda izilonda, waphuka, imihuzuko kanye ukusha. Lapho yokwephula ubuqotho ithambo, ingxube amafutha okuyinto kudingeka ukulungiselela 5 Monarda ether amaconsi 10 ml yamafutha kakolweni lwegciwane kanye lavender kancane. Le ndawo ezilimele kufanele zimanziswe nge imali abayithole.

uwoyela Monarda: esetshenziswa abantu imithi

amafutha abalulekile, bayintandokazi wendabuko imithi, has enamandla ukuphulukiswa izakhiwo, ngakho-ke kumele kuthathwe ngokuqapha.

Isici eziqine futhi main we namafutha golden umsebenzi wayo antifungal. Isetshenziselwa ekwelapheni pathologies fungal. Ikhwalithi main kwemikhiqizo zokwelapha - ukuntuleka habituation kubo amagciwane. Ukuze kuqedwe fungal nail Izilonda, cystitis, lezinkinobho, psoriasis futhi eczema.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Monarda uye worming, eqeda ukuvuvukala, elwa namagciwane kanye nomphumela antibiotic. Yingakho ukusha isitshalo uswidi, nilimaza izifo. Namanje isetshenziselwa izigceme ukuvuselelwa izibhedlela, ngoba imbali ubulala Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus futhi Streptococcus. Phezu kwakho konke, lesi sitshalo uyakwazi ukwehlisa umoya ukungcoliswa idiphtheria kanye pertussis izinti. uwoyela Monarda ivame ukubhekana otitis, umkhuhlane, isifo sofuba, inyumoniya zeluliwe, sibi zokuphefumula igciwane lohlobo lwe ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula.

Futhi isitshalo amafutha abalulekile anezakhi anti-umdlavuza. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwalo kungenzeka kuphela ngemuva ngemisebe noma imiphumela emibi yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali.

uwoyela Monarda, ukusetshenziswa osuvele abaningi bayazazisa, uyakwazi ukwenza njenge-ejenti Lentulo, futhi njengoba uyakulondoloza egazini. It ngokuphelele kuvusa izivikeli mzimba. Ngokusho inani izakhiwo ewusizo namakhambi okwelapha imbali ungathi inadi uwoyela.

Monarda has umphumela radioprotective, ngakho-ke belulekwa ukusebenzisa for ekwelapheni umonakalo ngemisebe ngemithamo emincane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo kuba nethonya antioxidant emzimbeni njengoba izingxenye uwoyela kungenziwa oxidized ngokumunca-mpilo ngokweqile kumaseli.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, igolide has namafutha angioprotective nomphumela anti-sclerotic. Ithuthukisa umzimba lipids, ngenxa okuyinto kukhona excretion emzimbeni cholesterol embi. Amafutha ebalulekile isitshalo kusiza ukuba ahlanze aorta kusukela zingcwecwe sclerotic futhi uqinise encane semithambo izindonga neuropathy.

Ukusebenzisa Amafutha Essential nezinye izinjongo

uwoyela Monarda - akuyona ukuphela kwendlela zalesi sitshalo. Monarda isetshenziswa kanye njengendlela decoction. Izimali ngesisekelo le mbali ungakwazi balahle induna, nezinduna kanye nezinye izifo zesikhumba, futhi kumise ukhunta.

Iziphungo of Monarda yokubhekana ngokuphumelela nge inkinga ekhanda oily ezinjalo, njengoba seborrhea. Esinye isitshalo isetshenziswa njengophawu imaski ngokuba ubuso ne ukwengeza ngobumba olumhlophe noma okwesibhakabhaka.

Ukulungisa umhluzi usebenzisa 200 ml amanzi ashisayo 2 wezipuni utshani obomile. Phikelela endaweni thermos amahora angu-10. Thola izimali ezidingekayo ukugeza nsuku zonke ukuqeda ukuvuvukala e ezimbotsheni zesikhumba.

uwoyela Ebalulekile Monarda fistulosa livame ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi massage athole ingcosana ukubambezeleka umhlalaphansi. Phakathi nale nqubo, cell yokuvuselela senzeka. namafutha Igolide engezwa ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba. Phela, imali ngale isitshalo kahle ithoni wakhe.

Monarda has a iphunga engavamile kakhulu futhi ezimnandi, ngakho dish it out njalo okumnandi. Fresh imbiza zalesi sitshalo uphelele amasaladi kanye nesobho, ngoba normalizes ukugaya futhi kuthuthukisa esesuthi. Lesi sihlahlana yengezwe izithelo iziphuzo, zezinkambi kanye jellies. Iziphuzo naye ukuthola ephulukisa izakhiwo, ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukuba bayiphuze kusuka imikhuhlane.

Monarda imifino lihambisana Tarragon, Mint basil isetshenziswa njengendlela isithokelo for izinhlanzi noma ukubhaka. Kodwa ukuze ulondoloze zonke izimfanelo ewusizo izitshalo ekwelapheni ukushisa kumele bafake isidlo imizuzu embalwa kuze ithenda.

ukusetshenziswa Domestic kungenxa yegolide namafutha antifungal nemisebenzi elwa namagciwane of ether. Egumbini lokuphumula nge umswakama high, ethintekile black ukhunta kanye isikhunta ejenti sishaye Kwenziwa kusukela lesi sitshalo. Ukuze uthole ezifana uwoyela spray Monarda adingekayo 1 litre amanzi engeza 15 amathonsi ether kanye isiyaluyalu. Icubungula izindawo okuholela isixazululo Kumelwe kungabi ngaphansi kuka 1 isikhathi ezinsukwini ezingu-7.

Uma othile emndenini ubanjwe igciwane lohlobo lwe - kungenzeka fafaza preventively noma elimnandi Igumbi ukwelashwa, ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwalawo manzi.

Amafutha akhiphe ekhaya

Ngeshwa, ukuze uthole amafutha real Monarda, property okuyinto nomphumela ozuzisayo emzimbeni womuntu akukwazi ekhaya. Kodwa ungakwazi ukulungiselela sicashunwa zalesi sitshalo.

Lapho ekhula Monarda cottage izinto zokusetshenziswa amafutha ukuze kuqoqwe kuphela ngesikhathi esebenzayo ezikhulayo inkathi imbali. Ukuze uthole i-akhiphe ikhaya, ukusetshenziswa omisiwe amaqabunga efihlekile. Basuke exutshwe imifino elicwengiweyo e isilinganiso 1 isipuni impahla eluhlaza kanye 10 - uwoyela. Ingxube kwaphumela kumele ibekwe ngendlela okugeza amanzi ukufudumeza ke amahora ambalwa. Khona-ke ikhambi ukuthi selehlile futhi elicwengekileyo. Faka amafutha akhiphe ngoba impatho ephefumula ka imihuzuko kanye nokwelashwa umkhuhlane.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa namafutha segolide

Isicelo uwoyela Monarda kufanele kwenziwe ukulinganisela. Kufanele lokukwenqaba zalesi sitshalo kwalezi zimo:

• Uma iminyaka yobudala isukela wengane ngaphansi kweminyaka engu-5 ngoba akwaziwa, njengoba ingane sizothinta izakhiwo le mbali.
• Ibele nengane esindayo. mums abakhulelwe akufanele kuthathwe imikhiqizo ukudla esekelwe Monarda ngisho donsa iphunga yabo.
• Uma hypersensitive. contraindication okunjalo uhlale khona, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa izitshalo yenziwe ngohlobo ezihlukahlukene kangaka.

Inhlanganisela namanye amafutha abalulekile

uwoyela Monarda has a isakhiwo ethize kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuyaqabukela lisetshenziswe kwamakha. Ngesizathu esifanayo, it baxhumana kuphela abanye esters. Lihambisana namanye amafutha, ephulukisa izakhiwo izitshalo kungenziwa iyakhula.

izifo zesikhumba Monarda esters ngempumelelo isinyathelo on endaweni ethintekile lihambisana basil. Lezi amakhambi ehlangana iwukudambisa ohlangothini engakhi nomunye, kanjalo wandise ukuphulukisa yabo impahla.

Ukuze ukulungiselela izindlela nge monardovym ether njengesisekelo ukusebenzisa peach kangcono, ibhilikotsi noma uwoyela alimondi. Ukuthuthukisa namagciwane kanye nekhwalithi elwa namagciwane izitshalo, sebenzisa lemon zikagamthilini nomhlonyane. Futhi ngcono izakhiwo zalo elimnandi etholakala ngosizo amafutha abalulekile lime, geranium, lemon-lavender.

ukuvuna Monarda

Le mbali zisetshenziswa kuyinto enhle kakhulu uju isitshalo, okuyinto edonsela eziningi izinambuzane eziwusizo, ngakho ngokuvamile utholakala ezindaweni suburban. Ubheka enkulu ngemuva plan engadini, kanye lihambisana phlox kanye rudbeckia. Njengomthetho, ukwakha amakhono Culinary nemithi esetshenziselwa phansi ingxenye namafutha segolide. Kungcono ukuqoqa izitshalo ekuqaleni izimbali. Kuyinto kule nkathi, it has a amafutha abalulekile kakhulu.

Monarda yamaphephandaba kumele omisiwe endaweni emnyama, egumbini kufanele kahle umoya. Maholoholo futhi obukhulu neziqu kufanele ngokushesha ulahle, njengoba kunzima ukulungiselela izimali wezokwelapha kanye zezinkambi. isitshalo Dry ayidingi gaya kakhulu, uma kungenjalo, kungonakalisa nezindlala kubalulekile uwoyela. Lapho zilimele kahle impahla eluhlaza ngeke ukuwohloka.

Monarda izinto isilinganiso kanye nenani amafutha abalulekile iyashiyana ezihlukahlukene, izimo ezikhulayo, isikhathi ukuvunwa. uwoyela Monarda isitshalo eziwusizo kakhulu futhi ewusizo, ngezici zawo zokwelapha ziwusizo kakhulu umzimba womuntu, kodwa ngaphambi isicelo ukuba ubonane nodokotela.

imicabango yabantu Yabantu ngalokhu imbali

uwoyela Monarda, okuyinto libuyekeza ikakhulukazi omuhle, eqinisa izinwele uma engezwa amashampu. Abanye abasebenzisi baye baphawula imiphumela yayo abusisa ngaso isikhumba lapho ukungezwa izimonyo. Noma kunjalo, abaningi bakholwa ukuthi isitshalo ngempela ukusiza ukulwa ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye imikhuhlane. Abantu abasebenzisa kuyo aromatherapy imakwe tonic umphumela amafutha ebalulekile lokhu imbiza.