Maya Kristalinskaya - Biography, umsebenzi, impilo siqu

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Maya Kristalinskaya: Biography

Ngubani yena nokuthi isakhasa ithalente? Mayya Vladimirovna Kristalinskaya Wabelethwa ngenyanga kaMhlolanja ngomhlaka 24, 1932 eMoscow. Ubaba wakhe, uVladimir Kristalinskaya, indlela yokuziphilisa, ukucabanga kanye edala zonke izinhlobo puzzle charades for yezicathulo. Kodwa uthando umculo nokuhlabelela intombazane safaka Isipho esenziwa ngumalume wayo (umyeni kadade kayise), owayesebenza zomculo umqondisi yaseshashalazini kanye wamnika harmonica. Dlala le ithuluzi yena okufundile.

Eyokuqala impumelelo Mayi Kristalinskoy

Esikoleni, intombazane wayengumfundi okhuthele. Eseyingane ngenkuthalo. School yena kuhlangene izifundo abahlabeleli zezingane, okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "The People Iculo futhi Dance Ensemble. " Inhloko baleli qembu le Amalotha Osipovich Dunaevsky. Kodwa Maya amahloni emvimbela usebenzise ngokugcwele ngamakhono awo ukucula. Yini akuyona ngokushesha kungenzeka ukuthola e ithalente wakhe ongaphezu kovamile. Ngisho uwedwa, yena wahlabelela kuphela emkhayeni.

Esikoleni iziqu (June 1950) kanye Maya ekugcineni anquma ukucula ngoba abadlulayo ku Manezh Square. Ngo ukusebenza wakhe babengabalandeli izingoma ezifana "Blue isikhafu", "Abangane, amaqabane," kanye nezinye imisebenzi neminyaka yempi.

Ngemva kokuphothula umatikuletsheni, amaMaya Kristalinskaya wabhalisa futhi wafunda eMoscow Aviation Institute e-Economist unjiniyela. Kube waqhubeka ngokucacile nangobuciko, bahlanganyela ukusebenza amateur. Ngo-1955, ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, amaMaya wathutha eNovosibirsk wokusabalalisa. Lapho, wasebenza i-ifektri izindiza, yaqanjwa Chkalov. Ngokushesha intombazane emuva eMoscow futhi baye bamukela ukuthi asebenze KB (Design Bureau) Yakovlev. Kodwa isinyathelo akuwenzanga Maya ukuwo pop Ensemble.

kwempahla

Kakade ngo-1957 eWorld Festival, okuyinto uyahlonishwa intsha nabafundi, amaMaya kwenziwe nge Ensemble "Izinyathelo Zokuqala", inhloko okwakukhona Yu Saulsky. Ikulumo umculi ayithinta kanjani izilaleli. Yena Uze abizwe nangokuthi 'amagugu KB "futhi wamenywa ukucula amakhonsathi ahlukahlukene. Nakuba kwakunabamemezeli salabo ababekwa awanelisekile nokusebenza Kristalinskaya. Esihlokweni esithi "umculo dudes," ke kakhulu wagxeka.

Emibuthanweni zomculo Mayya Kristalinskaya waqala ukuthandwa ezingasho. Uhambo Lwakhe sokuqala senzeka ngo-South eCaucasus. Wenza e Yerevan, Tbilisi futhi Baku ngempumelelo. Izethameli wathatha Kristalinskaya nomdlandla kakhulu. Ngemva kohambo babefunda isiphakamiso ukubhekana eyaziwa kakade ngesikhathi jazz wezinsimbi, abaholi abangu-Eddie Rosner futhi Oleg Lundstrom. Ngemva kuka-1960 Kristalinskaya eqoshiwe ingoma Heroine Masha (amavesi G. Pozhenyan), okwakubizwa ngokuthi i "Singabantu Amabhanga Amabili ..." ukuthi wamngenisa udumo nakakhulu.

Izingoma eyenziwa Maya Kristalinskaya baletha udumo lwakhe omkhulu futhi uthando jikelele. Lezi zihlanganisa indlela yokwakheka "kungenzeka", "Ukuthula", "Princess neze-laughing", "Ngo yethu imvula edolobheni." Futhi izingoma futhi owaziwa kakhulu athi: "Ngokushesha ngo-August", "Ngiyabonga, nonogolantethe," "Oh, Arbat" kanye nabanye abaningi. Ngokushesha wabuya futhi esephethe wathola isicoco the best pop umculi ngo-1966. Kristalinskaya ngempumelelo babehlabelela izingoma ngesiNgisi :. "iVolga ageleza", "eMoscow Nights" Futhi lokhu akuyona yonke! Ingoma "Old Maple" usho wahlabelela ngesiPolish.

yokujama tsi okudala

Ngemva kwenkulumo, ngeculo elithi "Ngo yethu imvula komuzi '" umlilo blue "(ekuseni 70) Ukuhola isiteshi sola Maya ukuthi kuthuthukisa umsebenzi lo usizi nokudabuka. Lokhu kwaholela yokuthi Kristalinskaya cishe zaphela ubonise ku-TV. Kodwa kwathi isizathu zonke ukuqokwa Usihlalo Radio and Television Lyapin ke, abadwebi abaningi bazithola fana khundla njengoba Kristalinskaya. Touring Heroine yethu akazange ayeke, akazange yithemba, futhi zikhathi yokujama tsi, wabhala isihloko sephephandaba i "Kusihlwa eMoscow", izincwadi elihunyushwe Marlene Dietrich "Ukucabanga 'ngolimi Russian. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, isihloko "Umculi Wayedunyiswa" waklonyeliswa 1974 Kristalinskaya.

ukuphila Siqu

Ngo-1957, Heroine yethu - Maya Kristalinskaya - baba intokazi oshadile. Isiqunto sakhe kwaba Arkadiy Arkanov, ngenkathi umsebenzi wezokwelapha, kamuva owaba abadumile umbhali-satirist. Bahlangana ngo-Ephreli 30 the Polytechnic Museum e-International Festival, owawusedolobheni yokudumisa intsha nabafundi. Futhi May 9 Arkadiy Arkanov wenza Maya isiphakamiso, yena waphendula ngokuvuma yayo. A 1 Juni 1957 lomshado owawuse Arkanov futhi Kristalinskaya. Abazali bendoda kuqala wabona Heroine kwethu lomshado wakhe. Unkosikazi ngihlala endlini ababeyiqashile. emshadweni wabo yathatha cishe ngonyaka, ngemva kwalokho lo mbhangqwana wahamba. Imbangela yokuwohloka kwemikhaya kwakungamadodana nemibono engafani ezindabeni zokuphila. Kakade ngesikhathi umshado Maya Kristalinskaya, biography, ukuphila siqu elibonisa kithi ukuthi intombazane indoda okunenjongo, wasula ehhovisi design azinikele umculo.

isifo

Lapho Maya owayeseneminyaka engu-29 ubudala, wayekhula ngamandla kwatholakala ukuthi unesimila we nezindlala lymph. Phakathi ukugula emphakathini njalo uvele amahemuhemu mayelana nokufa umculi sika, mayelana nokugula kwakhe ngomuzwa umdlavuza, ukuzibulala. Kodwa emva kokwelashwa eside amaMaya walulama. On the isifo sifana kuphela okulandelayo entanyeni, okuyinto kamuva kwadingeka sicashe ngokucophelela kerchief.

Eyesibili umzamo

indlela Creative umculi Maya Kristalinskaya baqhubeka namanje yimpumelelo, engesiyo singakunaki ukuphila komuntu Heroine yethu. abantu abathanda, nedumela elihle nobuhle, a lot of abalandeli akangayiletha Kristalinskaya umkhaya ujabule futhi indoda civil. Esikhathini 60s, wahlangana ne intatheli. Ngaleso sikhathi wasebenza "eSoviet Union" magazini. Ngenxa yobuthakathaka ngayingcwelisa ezifweni yotshwala njalo ukuxabana iphutha, okwaholela sokuvalelisa yabo. Ngemva kwesikhashana Kristalinskaya avumelane isiphakamiso umqophi Eduarda Barklaya ashade naye. Pair wahlangana esidlweni ngesikhathi udokotela odumile Vishnevsky lapho Barclay lonke kusihlwa izibonakaliso ukunakekela yamaMaya, kulandele ekhaya. Futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa Kristalinskaya kuhanjiswe ku Barclay encwadini eyikamelo elilodwa yakhe efulethini. Ngenxa unkosikazi wesibili Maya wayeka kokwenza enkundleni e trouser amasudi nge isikhafu entanyeni yakhe futhi ukuba esikhundleni saso kungene i dress nenhle nge collar okusezingeni eliphezulu. Izingane Kristalinskaya wayengabambi yokuqala noma umyeni wesibili. Ngakho-ke, zonke yakhe uthando lukamama wanika umshana wakhe Mariana.

Ngonyaka odlule wokuphila

Umshado Kristalinskaya Barclay futhi yathatha iminyaka engu-20 (kuze 19 Juni 1984). Uqinisile uma nje umyeni wakhe akafile. Ngemva kwalokho, amaMaya Kristalinskaya sibhekene izifo. Waqala senqabe izinyawo nezandla zakhe. Khona-ke wawungasekho. Futhi ncamashi Ngemva konyaka, ngo-June 19, 1985 futhi wafa yena Kristalinskaya. Kodwa kuze kube manje, isilaleli uyakhumbula ukusebenza kakhulu avela kuye lo oculayo. Awukwazi ukhohlwe ngokomzwelo play umculo izwi ecacile Heroine yethu. Umculo yaleyo minyaka othinta izintambo umphefumulo, ekujabulisayo noma upholisa, kwenza ngezinye izikhathi ngisho ukukhala. Kodwa yena ushiya akekho ngabandayo.