Mahhala vesi - a ... Okushiwo igama elithi "evesini khulula"

Ngokuvamile, lapho abantu bathi manje kuzofunda izinkondlo, ngangilindele ukuba okuthile soulful nemvumelwano. Kodwa abaningi ukhohlwe ukuthi imvumelwano - akuyona imfuneko. Okungenani kule uhlobo njengoba verlibr (leli vesi khulula) ahambisana ephambene akuyagxekwa. Wena ukugembula okunye: ku essence, kuphila ngokuvumelana ukuthi, yebo, kungenzeka ngakho ngaphandle eziyimpumelelo efanayo yamagama. Konke lokhu kuholela yokuthi lelo vesi ukhululekile ukubhalela, mhlawumbe kunzima ngisho nangaphezu kwalabo abangamashumi umsebenzi wokubhala imvumelwano. Kodwa inkosi vesi khulula kuthinte ubunikazi art nkulumo, futhi mhlawumbe ukudala magic kweqiniso, ezimazombe imigqa ukuze tente inkulumo enhle ezihlakaniphile futhi emuhle.

definition

Mahhala vesi - a izinkondlo unrhymed ngaphandle imitha. Ibizwa nangokuthi vesi khulula. Igama elithi lisuselwa French Vers mahhala. Evesini khulula akukho izimpawu unomphela co-nesilinganiso, yize ahlahlelwe e emigqeni senkondlo.

Bezrifmenny accentual vesi - eyodwa kukho, kodwa kukhona ivesi khulula, futhi isigqi okuningi oluqonde kakhulu.

indaba

ERussia, owokuqala khulula vesi izinkondlo ngokuthi French Symbolist izimbongi, okuyinto ziye zahunyushelwa Russian. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi lo msebenzi awahlangabezananga ngaphambili. ivesi Mahhala ngokuvamile "isono", isibonelo, Fet.

imikhakha mkhuba

ivesi Mahhala kuyinto imethrikhi futhi dismertichesky. Kugcine Ubuye ngezigaba ayo: buviyoviyo esikhethekile vesi Emabitomvama nemabito lalukhuni futhi wezigubhu.

Be imvumelwano noma cha ukuba?

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi yencazelo ejwayeleke kakhulu vesi khulula, njengoba umkhiqizo, okuyinto ayinakho imvumelwano (leyo ncazelo enjalo sinikezwa lesi sihloko kanye), lo mthetho zikhona ezehlukile. Le piece ongaqondakali vesi khulula.

Amavesi abizwa ngokuthi khulula Eqinisweni, kufanele izincazelo eziningi, ngandlela-thile ungawakhawula. Abacwaningi ukwabelana umugqa libe izabelo nemigoqo, ivesi khulula ebhekisela imikhakha ehlukene. Futhi bonke ngenxa yokuthi baphula yonke imithetho versification.

ivesi Mahhala - lena isibonelo kokuvukela okwenzeka ensimini etemibhalo.

inkondlo ubuntu

Uma imbongi ifuna excel, siyafuna kudingekile iphendukele ubhala ivesi khulula. imbongi Estonia Arvo Mets wathi lelo vesi khulula kwenza kube nokwenzeka endow ukubaluleka igama ngalinye.

Eyiqiniso noma izinkondlo?

Uma siqotho ngempela, cishe kunoma iyiphi temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba ungenza vesi khulula, umugqa ngokubheja kahle.

A. White mayelana inoveli yakhe "Buso" kusho onyathelisiwe vesi hhayi njengoba khulula kuphela ukuze asindise ephepheni. Ngokumangalisayo, nokho, lapho ufunda ke oqala amazwi ikhanda ngokwabo ziboniswa emashalofini, ukufunda nje akusebenzi ngaphandle isigqi.

Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi izinkondlo - akuyona nje imvumelwano, kukhona kuwo ezinye uhlobo elinganqandeki, kuyizinhlayiyana isisindo elenza ngakho.

Kodwa emuva kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi evesini khulula.

izibonelo

Inqolobane ye verlibov emangalisayo kakhulu wabonisa izwe izinkondlo yamaGreki asendulo. UHorace, izinkondlo Sappho wawanikela meliks khulula (ukucula-ingoma amavesi) ngisho nangaphambi kwakukhona isiko besrifmennogo versification.

Kusukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, baqala ukusebenzisa ivesi khulula izinkondlo yesimanje European, wayendlala kabanzi ekhulwini lama-20.

izimbongi isiRashiya, akazishalazeli Trifid metrical vesi khulula, wabhala izinkondlo kuleli fomu. Phakathi kwawo kwakunodade owayesuka kakade ngenhla Fet, futhi wabhekisela White.

Ngibhale vesi mahhala futhi Lermontov.

Isibonelo owaziwa - the "Lay." Inkondlo iyisibonelo yevesi khulula.

lokusungula Turgenev

amafomu Mahhala yehlelwa lokusungula Turgenev: anakho iqoqo izinkondlo nephrozi, okuyinto eduze ngakho evesini khulula. imisebenzi iDemo abonisa ngokunembile ukunikezelana uqobo, futhi umugqa osuka enhliziyweni ngakho, ukuthi ngemva kokufunda kuphela ezimbalwa ucabanga kakade mayelana nencazelo.

yesimanje vesi khulula

Izibonelo vesi khulula has Brodsky. Nge uhlobo vesi khulula imbongi uqala kwenzeke, ixhunywe abanolwazi yayo yokuqala. Futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi esakhula, Brodsky wathatha ifomu ngaphezulu bendabuko zezinkondlo, ivesi khulula izohlala phakade inkumbulo abalandeli.

Eduze Joseph Alexandrovich ivesi khulula bekulokhu kunesimo sengqondo kuyadida: ngoba wayazisa nomqondo inkululeko ngokomthetho.

Isibonelo esihle lesi sitayela e Brodsky - umsebenzi adumile "Kusukela Akukho ndawo ngothando ..".

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi indlela Iosif Aleksandrovich ufunde le nkondlo ngokuzwakalayo, ibonisa ngokunembile ngesisekelo syntactic kwanoma iyiphi vesi khulula - ezincane ngephimbo elifanayo.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoba singabona, nakuba izichazamazwi eziningi ukuchaza ngokucacile kakhulu vesi khulula, definition ubhala ivesi noma amavesi ka Ngokuqhubeka mpikiswano abalobi abaningi. Umsebenzi wobuciko sihlubuki awanakufundwa kanye nemikhawulo - Kungcono kakhulu yokuveza kwemicabango kunezinxushunxushu ezingenziwanga eligoqiwe kalula ngakho ibe nemvumelwano. Futhi lapho ukubeka ukuze ahambisana futhi ungafuni - nakakhulu.

ivesi Mahhala - lena into ngokucacile kakhulu kubonisa ukuthi inkondlo - into yehlukene kaningi okubalwa okungaphezu kwalokho abaningi wayecabange ekuqaleni. Futhi imbongi - isimo sengqondo, hhayi nje ikhono lokukhetha indlela imvumelwano. Ekugcineni, izwe uye savela kangangokuba abantu kungenza izimoto. Kodwa uma kwenziwa le mbongi khompyutha? Yini. ubuza umbuzo ongafuni mpendulo, akunjalo?