Kusho siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini indlu. I ukugeza futhi indlela yokukwenza?

Liquid injini Ukupholisa uhlelo kuyadingeka ukuze silondoloze yokusebenza lokushisa kahle amandla iyunithi ngesikhathi ukusebenza kwawo. Motor is selehlile ngu sokuhoxisa ophoqelelwe lokushisa ngokweqile izici ingxenye yayo izingxenye futhi subassemblies. Lokhu kuqinisekisa kwezimo ezifanele ezishisayo. In the ukungabikho Ukupholisa evamile, injini overheats futhi ingase ezilimele ngatsi kwehlukile futhi behluleka ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo ukusebenza kohlelo ukupholisa futhi ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi lokufeza izinyathelo kungakanani abakwaziyo kanye nokuhlola ukubhekana nezinkinga ezihlukahlukene.

isikali ukwakheka ngaphakathi

Esinye isizathu, lapho amandla iyunithi kungase overheat - lesi simiso odla inhlabathi ezahlukene kanye sludge lapho esiphazamisayo ukuzungeza evamile emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni. A ezihlukahlukene izindlela zobuchwepheshe futhi izindlela siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini Ukupholisa kunciphisa ingozi le nkinga.

Ngokuvamile kuncike ithonya esikalini kurediyetha, kuhhavini heater ingaphakathi, amapayipi ahlukahlukene kanye crankcase ihembe uqobo. Phakathi ukusebenza isikhathi eside imoto, phakathi neminyaka emibili, phezu kwezindonga engaphakathi izakhi kohlelo akhiwa usawoti imali, nokugqwala, isikali nokwaphuka imikhiqizo esetshenziswa emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni.

Lapho ukugeza?

Ngaphambi ugeze ingulube, kubalulekile ukunquma ngezinga yamagciwane ukuqinisekisa isidingo le nqubo. Ukuhlanza motor wapheka ke Kunconywa kanye ngemva kweminyaka emibili noma lapho izimo zokusebenza lokushisa sokuphehla amandla idlula ukubaluleka elilungile.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni noma emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni isetshenziswa njengoba Isibandisi, kuyafana ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi balahlekelwa izici zabo ezingokwenyama futhi amakhemikhali - kukhona uketshezi kule nokwahlukana amaqembu ngazinye yizici zamakhemikhali. Lapho iqembu umuntu imali kwi ezindongeni izimbotshana kohlelo ngesimo plaque kanye nezinye izingxenye ezihambelayo kodaka, kanjalo kancane odla iziteshi.

Ukuba khona isikali kuvimbela ngenqubo evamile ukudluliswa ukushisa, kanye Imigudu ezihlukahlukene doti ayikuvumeli uketshezi aluka ngohlelo ngokugcwele. Ngenxa yalokho, nekusebenta is kakhulu ziyancipha. Okungukuthi, abantu kanye izindlela ezikhethekile siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo ukupholisa ngokuphelele ukubhekana ngokuphumelelayo zokwakheka ahlukahlukene sedimentary. Basuke ukucindezelwa kwakuvame ukusetshenziswa njengezaba operation nokuvulwa zonke izingxenye system.

Izindlela injini ukugeza

Kuye ngezinga ukungcola, lapho eziningana zokwelapha i-motor yilezi:

• With ukusetshenziswa amanzi distilled, futhi abilisiwe ne ukwengeza i-asidi.
• With ukusetshenziswa uketshezi ekhethekile siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini indlu.

Kahle abakhethiwe izindlela futhi indlela kuthinta iqophelo lokwelashwa Ukuhoxiswa ingulube fat futhi odla.

Icacisa degree of odla

I degree of ungcolisa linganquma ikhwalithi kokupholisayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu it is akhanywa kusuka injini. Lapho eqeda nqabela uba nombala konsundu, tincenye nokugqwala futhi begcoba amabala - injini has a ukungcola ezinzima.

Kulesi simo, ukuze ukuhlanzwa waba imvelo omuhle, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa amanzi ne ukwengeza asidi noma ezikhethekile izindlela zezimboni siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini indlu.

Uma ukupholisa Fusion ketshezi has a umthunzi kube lula, ngaphandle izimpawu ezisobala kwezulu ehlukahlukene turbidity ke uhlelo akudingeki kuphela uxubha amanzi noma ibilisiwe distilled.

Uhlambulule ngamanzi

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le nqubo womshini esikhundleni kokupholisayo futhi siwasebenzise ohlelweni ukupholisa kudingekile injini abandayo, usebenzisa PPE. Into yokuqala udinga ukukhipha ikhava kusuka ethangini kokupholisayo ukunwetshwa. Khona-ke uyasikrufulula imishudo abakhwabanisi uketshezi erherhweni ezisesandleni crankcase futhi kurediyetha bese ulinda kuze emelana nokubanda enhlanzini yasezindaweni is Ungahlanganisi ngokuphelele. Baphotha imishudo emuva bese ugcwalisa umshini evamile noma ibilisiwe amanzi distilled. Qala injini bakushiye ukusebenzisa ngejubane low imizuzu eyishumi nanhlanu -dvadtsati. Ngemva kwalokhu, amanzi kumele akhanywa. Uma ungcolile - inqubo kufanele liphindwe kuze kube isikhathi lapho ngeke abe ohlanzekile. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho kungaba batheleka injini ukupholisa umuthi omusha.

Ukususwa kwezimiso odla usebenzisa acid

Lapho ketshezi imfucuza iqukethe izinto ngezinga elincane, kulesi simo, siwasebenzise kuzuzisa ukusebenzisa izindlela ezithuthukisiwe, okungukuthi ngamanzi ngokwengeza acid. Njengoba kungenzeka izithasiselo ezivamile esetshenziswa, acetic kanye citric, acidosis noma caustics.

Flushing injini Ukupholisa simiso citric acid

Ukuphumelela le ndlela kuncike iphesenti acid emanzini, futhi ukutholakala lokushisa ethile injini. umphumela kahle ku sebethule yayo kwenzeka emazingeni okushisa lamadigri kusukela ayisithupha ukuba ayisishiyagalolunye.

Ngokusho izincomo, ikhambi egeza is lenziwa okusekelwe engamakhulu amagremu acid ngalinye amalitha amahlanu amanzi. Kuye ngevolumu kokupholisayo ohlelweni, umthamo wamanzi acid kuyahlukahluka ngqo.

Ukugeza indlela kuyafana ne amanzi avamile, kodwa nomunye ehilelekile - lolu ketshezi ukuze siwasebenzise endlini injini uhlelo Ukupholisa kufanele ibe lokushisa eliphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokuba batheleka injini, kubalulekile ukuxoxa nabo izinga lokusebenza. Uhlambulule wenziwa ngale ndlela ihora, bese uphinda inqubo uma kunesidingo. Ngemva uhlelo kumele siyakazwe ngamanzi evamile distilled.

Ukusebenzisa uviniga

Lapho lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi uviniga ukukhipha impahla kufanele proportioning ngesikhathi sokulungiselela yesixazululo. Kuvamise Kunconywa ukuba amalitha eziyishumi yamanzi engeza isigamu ilitha uviniga devyatiprotsentnogo. Ngokulandelayo, ingxube lelungiselelwe is batheleka uhlelo lwaluyophola, injini sishisiswe lokushisa ukusebenza futhi kudambise ke. Khona-ke kubalulekile ukubeka imoto ku ethafeni cishe bungamakhilomitha - eziyishumi. Ngemva nkinga ukugeza ukucacisa yi futhi uma kunesidingo obukwenza. Lapho beqeda umsebenzi injini kufanele siyakazwe ngamanzi distilled.

soda caustic

Lolu hlobo izindlela siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini Ukupholisa isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ukuze bahlanze radiators nesitofu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi caustics ingasetshenziswa kuphela ezingxenyeni ezazenziwe ngethusi noma zethusi, aluminium radiators ugeza soda caustic is hhayi Kunconywa. Futhi, yokuwasha impahla esebenzayo alisetshenziswa njengoba yokuhlanza iyunithi Ukupholisa jacket.

ikhambi caustic kwenziwa kanje: - elilodwa lamanzi distilled ingezwe amagremu amahlanu of soda caustic. Ngaphambi wokuwasha, sesipholisanjini isiqiniseko ukususa imoto.

whey

Serum - kuyinto hashaza enkulu ohlelweni injini indlu. Izibuyekezo abashayeli abanolwazi - isiqinisekiso ngqo leli qiniso. Ngenxa yawo yamakhemikhali izakhiwo kanye nezakhi zalo, lithatha ancibilikisa kulo, kwenze bethukile kanyekanye udalula isenzo nolaka ahlukahlukene izingxenye iraba SB.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-ke ubaleka ngokusebenzisa ngesihlungo obuhle. Okulandelayo is batheleka injini bese usebenzisa serum njengoba primary Ukupholisa ewuketshezi angaba inkulungwane amakhilomitha ikhambo imoto. Nge indlela enjalo egeza njalo kufanele uhlole isimo serum futhi ukuqapha izinga lokusebenza samandla iyunithi.

Siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini Ukupholisa Coke

Ngenxa yokuthi indlela yokwakheka lesi siphuzo kuhlanganisa orthophosphoric acid, Cola kakhulu njengoba impahla egeza. Kodwa ingabe kufanele nezihibe. Okokuqala, kungenxa khona kule isiphuzo esiningi ushukela, okuyinto yena, ingaqhubeka ohlelweni bese uphinde clog ke. Ngakho-ke, ngemva kokusebenzisa indlu Cola kufanele kwenziwe lapho ziwashwa kaningi ngamanzi wapheka. I ethile yesibili - it is a lokuhlushwa enkulu isikhutha, okubangela ikhishwe phezu Ukushisa lokhu "ngamanzi". Ukuvimbela ukulimala izingxenye ingxenye uhlelo lapho usebenzisa Cola Kunconywa ukususa amagesi yilo.

ejenti zamakhemikhali

Ngokuvamile abashayeli babhekene inkinga: CO hashaza - izindlela abantu noma namanje usebenzisa izindlela eqinisekisiwe? Njengomthetho, zonke izinhlobo ukugeza izandla ngokuthi "izindlela" kungenzeka nemiphumela ayeyilindele, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa izimoto ezisetshenziswa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyatuseka ukusebenzisa egeza ifektri ekhethekile, okubizwa ngokuthi semiminutki. Leli gama abaluthola imisebenzi emincane esigcwele descaling. Ukwakheka yokuhlanza ejenti kuhlanganisa izingxenye zazo ngokuphelele lapho zibhekene nomsebenzi, kanjalo ulimaza sokuphehla amandla.

Ngoba kufike umuntu mumbe izona zibala sha kusho "High Gear". Flushing Hi-Gear uhlelo injini Ukupholisa uyonika elamukelekile, futhi ngemizuzu embalwa nje. Ngakho, nokusetshenziswa ithuluzi kuzovumela ukuzungeza evamile lwaluyophola Imibhobho esemzimbeni uketshezi kurediyetha. It akufaki kungenzeka okweqile of motor okwamanje Ukuphumula sezimoto. It kuvimbela ukubhujiswa izingxenye iraba kohlelo ngenxa yezingxenye kakhulu asebenzayo yokulungiselela.

Uhlambulule ayiyona ingxenye of acid ezonakalisayo, futhi ngemva uyisebenzisa akudingeki kabusha ukugeza ingulube. Ngaphezu kwalokho, omunye iphakethe ingahlala izinqubo eziningana. Lokhu ekwakhiweni yengezwe amanzi, okuyinto batheleka injini, futhi kwenzeka kuphela phakathi ngomzuzu eziyisikhombisa-the siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini indlu. Intengo yokugeza impahla lutholakala kalula futhi ruble yikhulu. Futhi kungenzeka ukuba afeze ahlanzekile kakhulu bebodwa - ngaphandle izindleko ezengeziwe.

Kungakhathaliseki imodeli kanye brand of umshini inqubo kokukhipha imali kanye isikali wapheka kuyinto cishe okufanayo. Vaz siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini Ukupholisa kuyafana e yokungenisa izimoto, ne umehluko eyodwa kuphela: uma sicabangela kalula ukwakhiwa amandla iyunithi, inqubo lingaphansi kukhathaza futhi kuyabiza.

Kufinyeta

Ngokusekelwe osekushiwo, kungaba kuqashelwe ukuthi ahlanzekile ohlelweni ukupholisa kusuka odla akunzima kakhulu. Isihluthulelo lokhu - ukugcina ukuphepha, ngokuhlakanipha sebenzisa ejenti wokuwasha, okufanayo kusebenza isixazululo ukulungiselela lesifanele. Ukusebenzisa uketshezi siwabeka ukuze siwasebenzise endlini uhlelo injini Ukupholisa zokukhiqiza kwemboni, kubalulekile ujwayelana yokusetshenziswa nenjongo yawo.

Ngakho, thina esiphethweni okusho ukugeza uhlelo injini Ukupholisa kangcono.