Kuczynski iminyaka engu-izinkukhu. Inkukhu Inyama izinhlobo. Egg inkukhu izinhlobo

Izinkukhu ukulima kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo bekulokhu ethandwa kakhulu nabalimi yethu. Izinkukhu namadada zidinga ukunakekelwa kancane, ehlobo bóndliwa bebodwa, futhi wathola kuzo amaqanda nenyama liwumthombo owusizo amaprotheni, okuyinto kwakudingekile ukuze ukuphila okunzima yasemakhaya.

Ngokungafani nezinye imikhakha yezomnotho, yenkukhu ukulima yisisombululo jikelele. Izinhlobo eziningi izinkukhu okufanayo impumelelo alinganayo angakunika inyama neqanda. Lokhu kungenxa yokungabikho ukukhethwa eminyaka ubudala, njengoba iningi labantu ngaso sonke isikhathi kuyadingeka ezihlukahlukene zokusisebenzisa.

Hlobo luni izinkukhu akhethe?

Ngeshwa, esikhathini sethu kunzima ukuthola enjalo zohlobo inkukhu, okwakuyoholela ngokugcwele ukuhlangabezana lokhu nemudrenyh funa. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi e kwamaSoviet nezinkomo zonke ezinye izimboni imfuyo ngasikhathi njengoba isikhathi ku ukususwa rocks ezinezici jikelele, inyama yenkukhu umkhakha ntandokazi laying izikhukhukazi kuphela. Khumbula "izikhukhukazi blue" emashalofini? palatability yabo eliphansi kakhulu kwakusekelwe ikakhulu ezihlobene ne "non-core" indawo inyoni.

Ngenhlanhla, kukhona yokugubha usuku emangalisayo Kuczynski izinkukhu, zohlobo izici ziphezulu kakhulu. Isici amaqanda abo obomvu ngokushesha kakade incubator, futhi kamuva Kuczynski izinkukhu azibonakali nje onesandla umhlabeleli.

Kancane ku iphesenti hatchability

Cishe bonke abalimi bangase baphikise ngokuthi abhalwe izincwadi "75% ukuchamisela" akufanele ukholwe. Njengomthetho, i incubator for inkukhu futhi lesi sibalo akuvamile idlula 50%. Kodwa, Lesi sici ngokuphelele kulinganiswe izici abasha: amaphuphu ziba zinkulu, zibe mobile uqine.

Ngokungafani nezinye izinkukhu, amachwane ukuchamisela ningaqali nge ekupheleni blunt neqanda, futhi oyingozi. Futhi uma ngaso sonke - ne maphakathi. Okubalulekile! Cishe ngaleso okukhipha ngalinye izinkukhu ezifana, intambo kabani isikhuphasha laqina imilenze. Uma Kuczynski iminyaka engu-izinkukhu ziboniswa ngaphansi Izinhla ke azikho izinkinga: nanesikhukukazi uyoqeda inkinga ngokwayo. Esimweni lapho njengoba incubator hen izenzo, kuzodingeka eduze nokuqapha izinkukhu excretory, ukuze kuvinjelwe kunjalo emahoreni ambalwa okuqala.

Ezinye izici

Ungesabi nakancane, ngifuna e incubator! Phambi kwakho sengathi buvela ulwandle beige lapho ukuthola izinkukhu ezimbili ezifanayo cishe kungenakwenzeka. A ezihlukahlukene beige kanye brown shades nje ungachazeki! "Chipmunks" Common lapho ngemuva kukhona imivimbo ezintathu ezifanayo abamnyama. Ngokuvamile, ohlonishwayo "umthetho" eyodwa kuphela: inkukhu ethafeni lokhu zohlobo kungenzeki nhlobo.

Kungani lokhu kwenzeka?

Into wukuthi Kuchinsky iminyaka engu-izinkukhu - uhlobo "Fusion" izinhlobo eziningana inyama neqanda izinyoni, ukuze zonke izakhi zofuzo nensada manifest esewusana, owawuya amaphuphu kusukela kokhokho babo. Ngisho nabantu abadala kungaba okuhluke kakhulu ngombala: ngezimpaphe zazo kungaba ophuzi noma cishe abomvu. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu ngokuvamile Kuchinskaya wejubili inkukhu izinhlobo zamukelwa ngisho by fanciers abanolwazi zezinye izinyoni.

Kuphela izelwe, amaphuphu uqale wazi ngandlela-thile "ihlelwa", njengobana kutjengiswa umehluko letindzala. Ngakho, inkukhu uyohlale ezincane, futhi lizovela emuva yabo izimpaphe nhlangothi zombili umngcele abamnyama. Ngo kwabesilisa emuva obomvu, ne kancane ngokubomvu tinge.

ekukhuliseni

Ungacabangi ukuthi nje raznosherstaya "umphakathi" kuphoqa isimo sengqondo enenhlonipho. Kuczynski iminyaka engu-izinkukhu kukhona ngendlela emangalisayo okuhle okungenani ukuthi intsha yabo okulula kakhulu futhi ezimnandi ukubheka. Nalapha, ezingafani kanjalo kusukela ezinye "inkukhu silly," lezi zingane kakhulu smart.

Ngosuku lwesithathu izinkukhu kahle ukuhlobanisa isandla sakho akuyona nesilo esabekayo ukuthi ayengenele esidlekeni sazo nanjengomthombo wokudla. Ngakho, yonke iminikelo yakho uzobe ngokushesha wazama edibility. Ngokuvamile, inkinga ukuhumusha "omdala" ukudla engekho nhlobo.

Ezinye izici enhle

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho ukucindezeleka okuhlobene ne-lithathelwe okuhunyushiwe kwelinye igumbi, sikhona akukho. Ngakho, uma izinkukhu yezinye izinhlobo isikhathi eside ukujwayela indlu entsha yenkukhu, ngezinye izikhathi ngesonto ninetwetwe noma nesaba ukunyakaza kude kuye, Kuchinskaya wejubili inkukhu zohlobo kuyinto kwakwakhiwa kakhulu: izinyoni abasha ukujwayela egumbini ukusesha ngemva kwamahora ambalwa, buthule Sebeyeza sishaywe bese ubheka ukudla.

Umehluko omkhulu ezitshalweni zohlobo ezivamile Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi le nyoni cishe ungalokothi presents lezimanga kumniniyo. Ngakho, izikhukhukazi zizalela amaqanda kuphela endaweni ekhethekile, hhayi ubahlakaze emhlabeni ngehhoko inkukhu; ukulala zihlale ku perch ngaphandle deforming ithambo keel nilala phansi. Yiqiniso, kuyodingeka ukuba abenzele lezi perch efanayo.

By the way, lokho bekungeke kwaba njalo uma inkukhu okufanayo Russian zohlobo ezimhlophe unquma ukubeka iqanda esidlekeni esifanayo njengoba tovarka wakhe? Kuyoba scuffle sina, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho inyoni ingase ishaye kahle amaqanda amabili. A Kuchinskaya wejubili inkukhu zohlobo nenokuthula kunjalo, izikhukhukazi amabili ahlale kahle isihlalo esisodwa, okwenza akukho mzamo isklevat nomunye.

Lapho imali?

Cishe ezinyangeni ezintathu besilisa esengeziwe kakhulu kusikiselwa otsazhivayut. Iqiniso liwukuthi bamane ukuvimbela izinkukhu ukudla. Uma uthele okuphakelayo okwengeziwe, izinyoni ngeke udla, futhi kuba nomthelela omubi kakhulu ekhonweni amaqanda. Ngenxa yalokho, uthola izinkukhu ewufunzwa abangakwazi ukuba athwalwe, futhi inani elifanayo cocks "aluhlaza 'esasingeke zifaneleke ngokuthi" abalungisa ".

Uma sikhula kuzo eceleni, kanti amaduna kungaba izinyanga eziyisikhombisa ukuze hammer inyama kubo esithambile futhi tender, futhi amathambo endoda compact futhi mncane ngokwanele. izinkukhu Healthy ungaqala egqoke kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

Nasi Iqanda kubekwa

Amaqanda kusukela lezi izikhukhukazi (njengoba sishilo kakade) makhulu, umbala obomvu, nge igobolondo enamandla kakhulu futhi obukhulu. Esikhathini izincwadi zikhona izinkomba yokuthi lumelele unyaka, omunye kubekwa hen uyakwazi ukukhiqiza kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 180. Ngo umkhuba, kuba sibalo evame kakhulu yokusebenzisa 220-240 izingcezu. Okubalulekile: yokuqala emibili molting izikhukhukazi Kuczynski yokugubha (izithombe babe esihlokweni) siqhubeke kwenziwe kahle. Kuphela eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu ngalesi sikhathi, amaqanda-laying liyaphela.

Ngisho noma izinkukhu abangu "achanyuselwa" incubator, lo isazela omama oqinile kubo: ukuchamisela amaqanda ingaphezu kwesigamu izinyoni. Hen bazi ukuthi banesibophezelo kakhulu, ngakho njalo uyobaxosha kusuka amaqanda, ukuba inkukhu akakhohlwanga ukuba adle. Ngisho emakhazeni entwasahlobo inkukhu eyodwa uyakwazi ngaphandle kwezinkinga okumvusela ukuze kweshumi izinkukhu ezintathu, futhi ehlobo, lesi sibalo angavuka olwengeziwe.

Kubalulekile ukuba overfeed izinyoni, ikakhulukazi eduze iminyaka emithathu. Abantu ngokushesha kakhulu fatten uqale kabi eyenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungase uqale nokufa ngenxa izifo. Ngakho lezi izinkukhu kudingeka bondliwe, hhayi wathumba usayizi izingxenye.

Inyama yenkukhu izinhlobo

Nokho, ungalokothi uweye inyama izinhlobo of izinkukhu. Nge izithombe esinaso athikili yethu, ungenza kubo umqondo jikelele. Yiziphi umehluko oyinhloko kula izinyoni? Okokuqala, basuke akhula ngokushesha, cishe kanye nazo zonke ukudla washisa ichithwa ukuyakha e yemisipha. Yiqiniso, ezinye izikhukhukazi kubekwa inyama izinhlobo ongabeka bambalwa ehloniphekile amaqanda ngonyaka, kodwa noma kunjalo, ivolumu yabo abangelutho.

Ngokubukeka, bafunda ulula. Inkukhu Inyama izinhlobo abe esifubeni oqinile, imilenze esifushane Imininingwane scratchiness Ingaphandle. Kuhle kakhulu inkukhu ka Cochin China. Ukubukeka kubo Okuphawuleka kakhulu: esifushane, imilenze enamandla, izimpaphe, njenge-ijazi elimnyama. Nokho, ngokuvamile i-kukhona zezinhlobo abomvu. Izinkukhu kanye amaqhude zikhule ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuthola isamba esikhulu mass inyama. Cabanga 5-6 kg, ekahle ezikhulayo broilers.

pomfret

Lolu hlobo ziyisibonelo esihle kakhulu nendlela esingabonisa izinyoni kakhulu futhi ithele ukwenza amathoyizi zokuhlobisa. Uma abesilisa Brama nje izinyanga eziyisithupha safinyelela isisindo 7 Kilos! Ngeshwa, ukukhethwa main (kuphambene ingqondo) kwaba kuphela ngokusebenzisa imvume izinyoni amahle. Ngenxa yalokho, pomfret namanje kubhekwa inyama izinkukhu, kodwa isisindo sabo kuyaqabukela ezingaphezu kuka 3-4 kg.

Nokho, kukhona esinye isici esihle: ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo inyama, lokhu inkukhu zohlobo ngonyaka sibekela amaqanda 120. Ziyakwazi ezinkulu, babe ukunambitheka omuhle. Ngaphandle kwalezi izinhlobo ezimbili, kuleli zwe awafikanga ukukhiqizwa inkukhu inyama. Nokho, ne amaqanda izinhlobo isimo ngcono kakhulu.

iqanda izinkukhu

ezimhlophe Russian. Omunye omdala imigqa abakhethayo kabani ukususwa empeleni waqala ekupheleni kwekhulu XVIII, kodwa zohlobo lalimisa yokutholwa kuphela ngo-1953. Izinkukhu kanye amaqhude umbala elimhlophe qwa, nge Combs amakhulu abomvu. izinyoni umthethosisekelo ome, nemilenze emide. Trot ziqala eneminyaka engu izinsuku 160 ngonyaka walala cishe 200 amaqanda.

eLeghorn

Cishe zonke Iqanda zohlobo inkukhu ezweni lethu babethonywe lezi zinyoni. Ukwakheka ngokwabo eLeghorn ngokwenzeka emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka amaningana, e-Italy. Kusukela lapho, ekugcineni wathuthela e-United States, lapho kumiswa eminye zohlobo zenzeka. Ngo-1925, izinyoni kwalethwa ezweni lethu.

Zohlobo muhle lowo nyaka laying izikhukhukazi amaqanda 300. Lezi zinyoni nesisindo mayelana 2 kg, eyenziwa ziqala eneminyaka engu kwezinsuku 140.

Lohmann Brown

Yiqiniso, zohlobo inkukhu Brown akuyona ovamile kakhulu ezweni lethu, kodwa njalo ngonyaka, lezi zinyoni sekuthandwa kakhulu. Empeleni, ukuthi ngisho ukuzalela ngomqondo zakudala izwi, futhi isiphambano. Okungukuthi, etholakala ngokuzikhandla ukweqa izinhlobo ezahlukene. Ekhaya, akunakwenzeka ukuba alethe amaphuphu kule incubator ne izici oyifunayo, futhi ngenxa yalokho njalo ukuthenga izilwane ezintsha.

Browns azifani: amaqanda abo makhulu, ukhilimu-anemibala, nge igobolondo obukhulu. Phakathi nenkathi ukukhiqizwa laying hen izalela amaqanda angaphezu kuka-330 ngonyaka! Trot uqale mayelana 140 izinsuku.

Sithemba ukuthi incazelo inkukhu izinhlobo onikelwa kulesi sihloko kuzokusiza ukuba wenze isinqumo esifanele.