Kolwelwesi: izimpawu nokuvimbela izifo

Kolwelwesi, oyingozi noma ezingamahlalakhona, - isifo sokuvuvukala mucosa (kwangaphakathi) ulwelwesi isisu. Kusukela kolwelwesi ezingamahlalakhona kuthinta amaphesenti angaphezu kwesigamu sabantu abadala ingxenye yomhlaba, futhi isibalo sabantu enjalo ikhula njalo ngonyaka. Ezimweni eziningi imibuzo kuqala umuntu has yokudleka kolwelwesi lwesisu oyingozi, izimpawu zazo ayisibonelo kakhulu. Futhi uma imishanguzo okuqalwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, noma eyayingalungile, kolwelwesi kuba amahlala khona, ehlelekile exacerbations behlupha.

Kolwelwesi: Izimpawu kanye ukuxilongwa

Ukubonakaliswa kolwelwesi kungenzeka cishe zanoma iyiphi iminyaka. Abatshele ukuthi umuntu nomkhaya wakhe lezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• okungazelelwe, ezinzima ezidabukile ubuhlungu noma esiswini, lapho esiswini engenhla ezingaba njengoba kubi kakhulu futhi naba buthuntu ngesikhathi sakusihlwa;
• isicanucanu, kwezinye izimo - ukuhlanza;
• esesuthi ukulahlekelwa, kuze ukwehluleka okuphelele ukudla;
• nokubhamuka ukuba iphunga othize ezingemnandi;
• isilungulela;
• ukuvuvukala kanye nomuzwa ukugcwala esiswini;
• ikhanda, isiyezi;
• kwesisindo.

Ngokunembile ukuxilonga kolwelwesi, izimpawu zazo zahlukahlukene kakhulu, ukucacisa ezakheke kanye asidi can kuphela gastroenterologist ngenxa inhlolovo egcwele, okuhlanganisa ukuhlaziya igazi sezinyawo, imisindo ephansi, esophagogastroduodenoscopy (Ukuhlola izinhlaka pheshana emathunjini esebenzisa tube fiber-optic) , biopsy mucosal, ukutadisha uketshezi esiswini, kanye nabanye. Ukubeka okuyikona futhi ukwelashwa okufanele kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga ezingase zivele kungenzeka, ezifana mina Wena kanye nomdlavuza, ngcono ikhwalithi sokuphila okuza kamuva.

Izimbangela zokugula isisu

Eminyakeni yamuva, kudala evunyiwe ngenxa yezizathu eziningana kolwelwesi wanezela nesinye, ososayensi abaningi bakholelwa main, - khona e-bacterium umzimba womuntu Helicobacter pylori. Kungenxa yokuthi ngokuvamile lakhiwa kolwelwesi kanye nokwelashwa, ngokulandelana, kufanele okuhloswe ngazo ukubhujiswa kwalo.

Phakathi kwezimbangela yesibili kolwelwesi zihlanganisa:

• ukwephulwa esihleliwe yokudla;
• ukudla ukudla kakhulu abakucasulayo le mucosa esiswini (ukudla okubabayo, anolaka, kushisa kakhulu noma ezibandayo, njll);
• Ukuhlafuna ezinganele ukudla abandayo;
• ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile utshwala;
• ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside izidakamizwa obulimaza le mucosa esiswini (prednisolone, Phenylbutazone, salicylates, sulfonamides, imithi elwa namagciwane amaningi nokunye.);
• izimo zokusebenza enobungozi;
• ukucindezeleka futhi njalo ukucindezeleka okungokwengqondo;
• ukudakwa endogenous;
• yofuzo.

Nokwelashwa kwezinkinga kolwelwesi

Ukuvimbela kolwelwesi, kufanele bungaveli ngangokunokwenzeka, izimbangela zalo eziyisisekelo. Kuyaziwa ukuthi igciwane Helicobacter pylori sisuka kumuntu nomuntu ngokusebenzisa temlomo na yasekhaya. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokuvamile kakhulu ingane isencane, lapho abadala sizondla ingane yabo ngesipuni, khotha ingono. Kubalulekile ukulungisa kanye ukudla ukudla okunomsoco ukuze umbuso, ukudla kunalokho njalo nge inani elincane ke. Ukudla kufanele kube fresh, uzilungiselele kahle, okungenani nezivimbelakuvunda kanye nezinye izinto ezingezona ezemvelo. Akwamukelekile ukugwinya izingcezu ezinkulu zokudla, ngokwanele baphathwe ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo. Ukudla okubandayo, ukudla okusheshayo babé ngaphandle ezingavamile esimweni lapho ukudla okunempilo ayitholakali. Awukwazi kabi imimoya nemithi azithathe engalawuliwe. Udinga unakekele sokuzola yakho yangaphakathi futhi ukuzibamba, ukugwema izimo ezibangela ukucindezeleka.

Njengoba kulindelekile, ukuze ungalahlekelwa kolwelwesi ekuqaleni, izimpawu akunakugwenywa. Ubuhlungu besisu futhi abanye izimfanelo ezihlobene ohlwini ngenhla - isizathu sina yokudluliselwa kuchwepheshe, okuyinto kuncike ezikhonjwe uhlobo kolwelwesi futhi ongaphakeme noma asidi eliphezulu esiswini ukwelashwa juice ezibekiwe. Yini engingayenza ukuze kolwelwesi? Yiqiniso, ukuhambisana nayo yonke izincomo likadokotela, ikakhulukazi ekudleni okuqinile, okungaba kancane uphumule ngemva kwenkathi exacerbation.