Kanjani futhi nini ukutshala entwasahlobo izithombo zemithi yezithelo?

Lapho ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo - entwasahlobo noma ekwindla? Imibono balimi mayelana nezinsuku ukuthengwa nokutshala ziyahlukahluka. Othile uthi indawo engcono ukuthenga izitshalo ekwindla, njengoba ezihlukahlukene enkulu izitshalo kuyo enikeziwe ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Futhi kunenkolelo ukuthi izithombo ekwindla prikopalis kangcono balondolozwa kusayithi. Kufanele ikhumbule iqiniso lokuthi okutshalwe entwasahlobo inkathi izihlahla zezithelo bangase bafe ngenxa sezulu esiguquguqukayo. Ngokuvamile, ngoMeyi iba hot too, futhi izithombo uhlushwa lokushisa izinguquko ezinzima.

Noma kunjalo, izazi eziningi zikholelwa ukuthi kuwa Imithi etshalwe ngokwanele ngokuqina, kungakangeni ubusika futhi inkathi abandayo nje iqhwa. Kanye frost zabo kungaba kanzima ilimaze amagundane kanye onogwaja. Izilwane ezifuywayo ziyingozi hhayi kuphela iqoqo, kodwa futhi prikopalis izithombo.

Isikhathi elikhulu zokutshala

Ngayiphi inyanga kungcono ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo entwasahlobo? Ukutshala izitshalo kumele kwenziwe kusukela ku15 April kuze 15 Meyi. Uma ufisa ukutshala izithombo ekwindla ka lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kungakadluli 15 Okthoba.

Nezihlahla kungcono ukubeka ngqo indawo lapho izohlala zikhule. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo isikhathi zahlala ngaphambi kokuqala yokukhula.

NeMibandela isihlahla ukutshala

Ngayiphi inyanga kungcono ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo? ukutshala isikhathi kufanele igcine isikhathi kuqhathaniswa efudumele sonyaka lapho izinga lokushisa komoya ingaphezu 0 ° C. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze siphile kangcono izitshalo (kumiswa izimpande lapho bethola umswakama ezidingekayo futhi izakhi). isikhathi ukusinda esiphakathi 2 kuya ku-2.5 izinyanga.

Ngokuvamile izitshalo abatshalwé ekwindla kanye ebusika, ngingofayo kusukela umswakama okweqile, ngoba abanayo isikhathi ukuthola namandla. Lokhu kwenzeka ngenxa ukuma omude ncibilika namanzi emvula, okuyinto kuphazamise ukufinyelela-mpilo ukuze izimpande abonisa ukungavuthwa. Ikakhulukazi ngokuvamile kwenzeka zobumba nenhlabathi. Konke lokhu kukhomba yokuthi izihlahla engcono watshala entwasahlobo. izihlahla Utshalwe kufanele ngiphumule lapho aziwisa amahlamvu.

Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi kuyo futhi balimi, abatshali zokutshala impahla, ngenxa yezimo ezithile, bambe up izitshalo ekwindla. Ngakho-ke, ngalesi sikhathi, emakethe livela Ukukhetha mikhulu izitshalo uma iqhathaniswa entwasahlobo.

Ukuthenga izihlahla

Manje, lapho sekumcacela, yini ngenyanga ukuze isitshalo nezithombo zemithi yezithelo, ungakwazi ukuthenga isitshalo. Ukukhetha ukutshala impahla kufanele ngokucophelela, benaka uhlelo izimpande zazo. Izimpande Kumelwe babe namandla, evuthiwe. Kungcono ukuthenga umuthi ngesikhathi esisodwa ne yinhlama komhlaba, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ngokwanele usemanzi. Yisithombo eyomile khulu uhlelo impande akakwazi sizakhele afe. Umgqomo akufanele lilimele. Kunconywa ukubuza nomthengisi, lapho yisithombo siyindawo inoculation, kanye collar impande. Kubalulekile ukuthola kuye ulwazi ngangokunokwenzeka ngokuthenga izihlahla zezithelo.

Ezokuthutha izitshalo nezithelo

Indlela ukuthutha izithombo uthenge, ukuze singathwesi kulimaze kubo? Lo mbuzo lubalulekile ikakhulukazi uma uthenga izihlahla ezinkulu. Izithelo isihlahla udinga ngokucophelela futhi ngobumnene ukupakisha, ngokugxila ohlelweni impande. Kungenjalo, lapho ukuthutha ophahleni simila imoto uzohlupheka futhi ingxenye firelighter ezinhle inikelwe esikhundleni okokusebenza zokutshala nomlilo.

Inqubo wokutshala izithombo uthenge ekupheleni kwekwindla

Ngayiphi inyanga ukuze isitshalo nezithombo zemithi yezithelo entwasahlobo, lapho kwathengwa ekupheleni kwekwindla? Lezi zitshalo kufanele itshalwe azungeze Maphakathi no-April, lapho inhlabathi incibilikiswa ngokuphelele. Ukuze asindise izihlahla kwaze kwaba sentwasahlobo, ubusika badinga prikopat. Lokhu kungenziwa kokubili esizeni futhi emiphongolweni ye engotsheni. Yisithombo kufanele ulifafaze Peat, inhlabathi, isihlabathi futhi sawdust. Ngaphambi kokufika esihlalweni unomphela kwesihlahla akufanele zome noma uhlushwa umswakama ngokweqile. Gcina izitshalo kufanele kube emthunzini, embozwe amapulangwe kwentwasahlobo yelanga musa izishise, nezinso akazange bukhule kuze kokufika endaweni ehlala njalo.

Ukuze isitshalo prikopat kudingeka wenze umgodi ojulile mayelana 50 cm. Kubalulekile ukuthi udonga eningizimu is tapered i-engela 45 °. Kufanele kube izithombo nikubeke ezinhliziyweni zenu. Izimpande ke embozwe inhlabathi, ufafaze kwelinye izwe. izithombo Yegatsha futhi tie ezisonga le sonwele Amahlumela lapnika (izinaliti phansi) ukuze bazivikele amagundane kanye nezinye namagundane. Iphinde tights elula nokunwebeka ukulingana.

Lapho ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo entwasahlobo, beseseGibithe besendlini prikopalis ebusika? Kuyadingeka ukuba ulinde kuze phansi thaws. Awukwazi ukudubula nge Prikope ukujula eqhweni, ngoba kusukela ngeke ukukhulula izimpande yisithombo. Lapho isimo sezulu esifudumele, izihlahla ungalawula, inqubo, uma uthanda nge izindlela ezikhethekile, isibonelo, Umlawuli ekukhuleni kwesihlahla nasekuvezeni izithombo, futhi utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.

Kwenzakalani uma ukutshala isihlahla kahle?

Lapho ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo entwasahlobo? Inyanga nosuku zokutshala kufanele kukhethwe, ikhumbula izincomo engenhla, okuyilezi: entwasahlobo izitshalo abatshalwé kusukela maphakathi no-April kuya maphakathi no-May, futhi ekwindla - kusukela ngo-September 15 kuya ku-October 15. Uma itshale kwakunezigqiki ezithambile ngezinye izikhathi, ukuba afe. Kusukela kwesokudla kwehla ziyonquma ukuphila esikhathini esizayo zalesi sihlahla. Ngokwesibonelo, uma utshala isitshalo izithelo e kwentwasahlobo, ebusika, kungenzeka ngeke usinde. Kungani? Kungaba khona izizathu ezimbili: kuphakathi kokuthi kwesihlahla ayikanye amelana isithwathwa noma yisithombo ukutshala kwenziwa ngendlela efanele. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho kokwehla bekulimele collar impande, futhi izitshalo nezithelo baphonse zonke izimpi zawo phandle ukuze usinde, abakwazi ukuzivumelanisa abandayo. Kusukela zokutshala ukujula kuncike ngezinga elithile fruiting. Ngokuvamile, izihlahla ingane yakho ikhula kahle, kodwa akazange izithelo. Kulokhu, kufanele sibheke entanyeni impande. Uma kuwukuthi ngezansi inhlabathi, umhlaba ngokweqile kumele zisuswe isitshalo obkopav ngokucophelela futhi uyiphakamise endaweni ephakeme oyifunayo.

amathiphu balimi

Ibanga ukusuka esihlahleni ukuze isakhiwo esiseduze kumele okungenani 5 m. Umgodi zokutshala kumele kwenziwe ukuma ezinkulu cylindrical. Ngakho yisithombo ozokhula evamile. Phansi emgodini kuyadingeka ukuze athambise nezimfoloko. Umuthi kufanele itshalwe thwi, kungcono ukukwenza ndawonye. Maphakathi emgodini kokwehla lingasethwa ukubala ohlangothini ezinomoya ngaphezulu.

Kunconywa ukutshala izihlahla phezu imikhakha ukuze imisebe yelanga basakaza kangcono.

Lapho futhi isikhathi sokutshala nezithombo zemithi yezithelo entwasahlobo? Izitshalo ezifana amabhilikosi, amapentshisi, cherry futhi amagilebhisi zikhula kahle ohlangothini lwaseningizimu. Futhi uma indlu elikhanyayo, izihlahla kufanele itshalwe eduze kwezindonga zawo. Bayoba ngaphezu kwalokho ezibonisa ukushisa ezihlahleni. Apple isihlahla kungenziwa zitshalwa enyakatho ingxenye.

Ukuze avuthwa ngokushesha izithelo zomuthi isivuno sokuqala kungaba ekuqaleni Agasti ukugoba 1/3 ubude amahlumela esiyingini kude komunye nomunye cm mayelana 50 futhi tie. Bend kufanele kube bebheke ukukhanyisa lapho okuhle. amahlumela kudingeka yilo komnyaka. Le ndlela isebenze nezinso inyuka ibhukumaka ngenyanga izithelo zomuthi.

Imithetho zezihlahla zitshala

Lapho ukutshala izithombo zemithi yezithelo? Repot izitshalo kangcono nemvula noma kube namafu. Uma inkathi msebenzi Ilanga elihlale libalele esomile, izitshalo etshalwe kudingeka siqiniseke ukufihla ukuthi zingabantu emthunzini. Kulokhu, ukutshala impumelelo ngeke uqiniseke: simila akusho bashe futhi ngeke zikhule kahle.