Kanjani futhi kuphi wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance"? Umlando ukuqopha amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo kanye nencazelo

1977 waba ngowokuqala Soviet ifilimu abathanda wonke umcimbi, kungalesi sikhathi ngonyaka, ngo-October 26, ezikrinini ka kwesizini ashisayo movie wezwe othandekayo "Ihhovisi Romance". Creation inimitable Eldar Ryazanov is ngakho wayethanda izilaleli, ukuthi ngisho namanje, ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kangaka, zihlolwa enkulu. kanjani nje ukuqopha "Ihhovisi Romance", futhi kuzoxoxwa.

Tale of ubuholi Cinderella

Phakathi kwabaningi, zazo e Moscow, izinkulungwane Amahhovisi (kabanzi mayelana lapho wathwebula movie "Ihhovisi Romance", uyofunda kancane kamuva), kwakunebandla elilodwa, akuhlukile abanye. Yena wayegqoke igama uyaziqhenya "ejensi kwezibalo". Lapha, lenqwaba imisebenzi abantu ngempela abavamile ngezinkathazo zawo ezifuywayo kanye nezinkinga. Ukuba ngesikhathi sekhefu, izisebenzi ukusheshe esitolo esiseduze ukuthenga impahla iyindlala, futhi ngemva komsebenzi ezisheshayo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuthatha ingane kusuka engadini ...

Ukuba ubaba oyedwana, Anatoly Efremovich Novosel unezingane ezimbili futhi njalo ekuseni emnyango phambi kwendlu yakhe (mayelana lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance", okuyinto izakhiwo Zazingobani "abahlanganyeli" buthule inqubo, kuzoxoxwa ngokuhlukile) ngokuthumela indodana endala esikoleni, uyawasusa Jr engadini, wayithola amamitha angamakhulu nje kusuka endlini, futhi ngemva kwalokho uya emsebenzini. Kwathi lapho wahlukanisa nomkakhe (ngoba umyeni wami akabanga ukwazi ukuthola isikhundla esiphakeme, walishiya Novoseltseva nezingane). Ngenxa izinhlelo zabo zangaphakathi kanye nemvelo ezithambile (futhi ngesicelo abanye, futhi spineless ngokuphelele), Anatoly Efremovich iminyaka engamashumi amane futhi bengakwazanga ukuthola umngane womshado. Nokho, it is ikakhulukazi futhi akazange afune, azinikele izingane ukusinda kusukela Iholo ukuba Iholo. Futhi wafika ezosebenza, ephinde ubuza umngani uzakwabo "ukuboleka amabili ukukhokha."

Novoseltseva umngane, Olga Ryzhov, ngawo baye abangane iminyaka eminingi, futhi, bonke ukunakekelwa: ukukhulisa izingane elinde nomyeni wakhe uhambo. Ngezinye izikhathi kuziwa ukuzivakashela Novosel wakhe, njengoba nabo ni ngothando izingcingo, bonehead.

Futhi lapha, ngosuku evamile usebenza, uze ehhovisi futhi lahlanganyela kuleli yokwamukela izivakashi Olu, Novosel kuwo ethola ukuthi singenamuntu indawo umphathi womnyango. It Ryzhov wazuza kuye ukuya mymra bazokhuluma naye mayelana nokuqokwa kwakhe kulesi sikhundla.

ULyudmila Prokofyevna Kalugin (noma njengoba abangaphansi shayela amehlo akhe, "mymra thina" futhi "Isalukazi") - Head ithambo. Futhi yobudala bakhe samanje akekho owaziyo. Ilokhu begqoke ezinye uhlobo ithoni nsundu-grey futhi umuntu esiqinile, ngeke ubonise noma yimaphi amadlingozi, ke wonke umsebenzi wakhe awuzange ufike nevovremya ukusebenza futhi akazange amshiye ngaphambi kokushiya emsebenzini umsebenzi wokugcina. Abaningi, ihlaya, kufana nokuthela amanzi emhlane ngokuvamile owesifazane noma indoda ...

Nokho, ngosuku olufanayo njengoba iSekela ukhombe omunye umngane ubudala Novoseltseva - Yuri Samohvalova njalo zihlukaniswa uhlamvu yayo punchy futhi kancane ithuba entsha kwengqondo. Nguye aphakanyisiwe kancane "hit on" Kalugin ikhaya, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, kulungiselelwa. Njengoba isikhathi futhi leso senzakalo sasingenawo. Samohvalov, behlonipha nokuqokwa kwakhe entsha, wahlela esidlweni gala ekhaya, lapho babenikelwe umenywe abangane, nengangibajwayele, futhi umphathi wakhe omusha.

Akubuzwa, ukuthi we isithembiso akusebenzanga? Kunokuba kancane ukuze anakekele ULyudmila Prokofyevna, Novosel, konke kusenjalo, futhi yena, yaveza obala kumqashi wakhe konke ayecabanga ngayo.

Lapho efika ngosuku olulandelayo emsebenzini, yena waba kokubili kwehlisa emanzini wayengazi ukuthi kuyiwe umphathi futhi axolise. Nokho, "isambulo" yakhe kwaba nemiphumela - Kalugin Novoseltseva ngokuzithandela ukuba bakhulume. demure yethu futhi wakwazi ukuhlukanisa yena lapha: imizamo yakhe ukuxolisa kwaholela eqinisweni anakho, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba umphathi wakhe alethwe izinyembezi. Siphawula, ekugcineni, ngemiphumela ukuxolisa kwakhe, Novosel simangele bangempela ( "Ingabe ukukhala?") Futhi i-agumenti onohlonze ( "Wena ungafaki kokuthunyelwe") waqala wamqinisekisa.

Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, ULyudmila Prokofyevna iminyaka engu-36 kuphela ubudala. kude kwaso futhi austerity uhlamvu, Gait wakhe nezitayela zokugqoka - konke ngenxa yokuthi uma ekhashelwa umngane wakhe omkhulu. Ngemva kwalokho, lona wesifazane wavula zonke izibopho zakhe nabangani nekhanda lakhe laqala ukusebenza.

Le ngxoxo yenza yokuthi phakathi izinhlamvu uqale ukuvela ithenda umuzwa wokuthi kufanele ugcine, hhayi ukulalelisisa sokuhleba namahemuhemu. Futhi ULyudmila Pokofevna futhi bheka, kwakulele owesifazane omuhle.

Ngo parallel, itulo eba omunye umugqa. Nakuba umfundi phakathi Olga futhi Yuri Ryzhov inoveli Samokhvalov namanje kwenzeka. Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, Olga usabathanda kuye bese uqala ukubhala izincwadi zothando, wedlula kubo ngokusebenzisa uNobhala Vera. It wayengadlali owakhonza njengesithunywa "zithuthukisa" esenza ifaneleke inhlebo, yena, nokho, ukuthi lungekho.

Samohvalov enquma esingakanani okufanele usichithe ikomidi lendawo ka isimo isisebenzi le shura, futhi ubuza ngandlela-thile kuphazamise Ryzhov futhi aqede nokushushiswa kwezinceku zakhe. Found mayelana lesi senzo, Novosel, akazange anqikaze ULyudmila Prokofyevna wanika Samokhvalova ngezimpama phambi boss.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, osezwile kusuka inoveli Vera mayelana Novoseltseva futhi Kalugin, Samohvalov wanquma izoziphindiselela umngane wakhe wangaphambili. Watshela ULyudmila Prokofyevna ukuthi Novosel usathandana uye wahlela ngenjongo ukukhuthazwa esikhundleni sokuba kwenhloko yomnyango.

Finals ozithandayo movie wonke umuntu uyazi ngekhanda: emva Yimpi, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho izikhathi eziningana Novosel wabhala incwadi yokusula ngisho okuthiwa ozithandayo kumqashi mymra yakhe, zonke uphela isiphetho ngokujabula bajabule.

I-movie "Ihhovisi Romance" - indaba kwenzeka lesi sigameko sokudubula. Indlela Bonke baqala

Eldar Ryazanov futhi Emil Braginsky (unomphela co-umqondisi) wabhala play "Osebenza nabo" ngo-1971, ngenhloso ukuze uthole imali. It wayezelwe njengoba ingxenye yokuqala Inoveli kanti eyesibili ngokuthi "izihlobo". Ukuze ngokubhala embhalweni wokuqala wathatha izinsuku 22 nje. Futhi okufanayo 1971 Kalugin futhi Novosel 'uyaphila' enkundleni (eMoscow Mayakovsky Theatre ne-Leningrad Comedy Theatre. AP Akimova). Umdlalo ube yimpumelelo enkulu kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union, futhi wayemiselwe ukuba zidlule ezingaphezu kuka-130 imikhiqizo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ekwakhiweni Leningrad Theatre Starring iqhaza Petr Velyaminov no-Olga Volkova (kamuva, sibonga ngeqhaza lakhe play, actress lithole ngendima ayidlala okudalwe of Violetta isikhonzi).

Uma-Eldar Ryazanov, wabhala encwadini yakhe ( "Nepodvedennye Imiphumela") ukuthi ngokuba khona zesiteji we Pskov Drama Theatre, bona kanye Emil Braginsky bengaqondi, yini inkinga: izinhlamvu Ubonakala kuyafana ukudlala. Futhi ngisho noma i-kwemifanekiso zifana, kodwa namanje kukhona okungalungile ... It kuvela ukuthi yonke kwemifanekiso lapho basebenza, ukuze zakhulunywa, njengoba ekuphileni, izinkondlo kukhulunywa.

Nokho, yekucala ifilimu kwaba telepostanovke eMoscow Tetra, okuvame libonisa ithelevishini Soviet. Kodwa lo msebenzi akakuthandanga Ryazanov. Ukube zinyamalele play emkhathini. Kwakungekho magic ukuguqulwa "mymry" endaweni emnandi, umusa, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, owesifazane akuthandayo. Yingaleso sikhathi-Eldar Aleksandrovich futhi yanquma bathathe kinopostanovku. Futhi kwaba isisusa oyinhloko eside yakhe isifiso ukusebenza Alisoy Freyndlih, futhi njengoba Kalugin embona kuphela. Uma konke kusenjalo wenqaba ke Ryazanov ngeke sezilufundile Remake of play in the mdlalo webhayisikobho.

esigcawini

Enye "umhlanganyeli" kungenziwa ngokuthi indawo, kodwa kunalokho, idolobha lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance". Lena eMoscow, nabo bonke ekwindla yayo, ebusika kanye nezindawo yezakhiwo, kanye ogobhozayo yayo nokubilisa (hhayi) ukuphila. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi sigameko senzeka i izinyanga ngisho ukufudumala, ngo-September kungalindelekile wawa iqhwa obukhulu, futhi esenyukele ku-opharetha ukususa zinhlobo iqhwa-eneziqongo enhle Ryazanov wanquma ukushiya le amavidyo ku ifilimu.

Enye yezindawo lomsebenzi, kamuva abe eyingqopha lendawo, lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance" - mgwaqo lapho itholakala indlu lapho wahlala Novosel nezingane zabo. Lokhu indlu phezu alley Chernyshevsky kwaduma ukuze bendawo sesinomkhuba njalo (cishe njalo ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha) ukudubula. Kwakungemva Ryazanov abenzi mafilimu oyikhethile kule ndawo. Ngesikhathi ifilimu yethu lapho, nje amamitha angamakhulu esuka endlini lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance", futhi kwakukhona enkulisa, lapho nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokuba siye emsebenzini Novosel bangiphuca shalopaya bakhe abasebasha. Okwamanje, isakhiwo esishiywe dengwane.

isikhala yezakhiwo

Futhi lapha kungenye isakhiwo lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance", ngokunembile, ngaphambili ingxenye yayo - Federal Agency of Maritime kanye ezokuthutha yangasese, esemgwaqweni ku Kuznetsky Iningi. Kuyinto kulezi iminyango babe bonke abasebenzi "ejensi kwezibalo". Futhi ngokushesha amakamelo nezinto zazo reception abangu ukuqopha e inkundla "Mosfilm", lapho Eldar Ryazanov kwenza kwaba lula ukwakha imihlobiso giant.

Futhi ngaleso studio idaliwe kwenkundla emafulethini Samohvalova. Kodwa ULyudmila Prokofyevna efulethini unendlela yawo, futhi ikheli lamanje - emgwaqweni Nikitskaya, indlu 45. Phakathi ukuqopha yokugcina yale ndlu iyakuba khona elite.

Enye kubalulekile esiqintini isakhiwo elise Grand Gnezdikovski Alley - lapha kakhulu ophahleni, lapho umngane Kalugin ukuchelela izimbali futhi Novosel ngiwududuzile wakhe. By endleleni, ehhovisi ULyudmila Prokofyevna Kuphinde kwakhiwa ku inkundla "Mosfilm".

ULyudmila Prokofyevna Freundlich

Njengoba kuye kwashiwo phambilini, i-movie "Ihhovisi Romance" yathathwa kuphela ngoba indima esemqoka udlalwa ngu Alisa Freundlich. Eldar Ryazanov Sekuyisikhathi eside abantu abanelisekile ukuthi Alice Brunovna - actress esiteji abanamakhono, futhi kakhulu wafuna ukuba amthathe kumafilimu yakhe. I ezinjalo "nokwaphuka 'wokuqala kwaba" Hussar Ballad ", kodwa isithombe ingane, ngeshwa, azifinyelelanga. Akukho okwenzeka kuma "Amazombe inhlanhla", kodwa kuphela ngenxa yokuthi Freundlich ayelindele ingane, ngakho kwadingeka ukuba uyekwe.

Ekugcineni ngo "ihhovisi zothando" ka "romance" yabo okudala owawuse. Ngokuthakazelisayo, lokhu mhlawumbe kwaba ifilimu kuqala ebhayisikobho yamaSoviet, lapho Ryazanov avunyelwe ukudubula ngokunembile labo abaculi ayefuna. Pho watshela umqondisi, wamangala ukuthi iyithole kanjani asesabi yena "banyakamisa" lezi amasudi azikubheki, izinwele ezinyantisayo, uphondo-Kwakwakhiwa izibuko (endleleni, lezi izibuko opharetha lathathwa kumkhulu wakhe). Ngemva kwakho konke wakwazi lemukelekako ukudlala lowo muntu "ashintshe" ka mymry e isifazane, enhle, owesifazane ngothando ...

Konke lokhu "Izehlakalo" neze yize. On Imali yakhe kusukela ukuqopha Alisa Freundlich wathenga imoto yakhe yokuqala, futhi Eldar Ryazanov waba pass elikhulu actress emhlabeni movie. Futhi umngane omuhle empilweni.

Anatoly Efremovich Mjagkov

Ukuthola ithalente umlingisi ku isethi "Siphukuto of Fate", Ryazanov wayedabuka kwaziwe ukuthi ngubani izodlala Novoseltseva. Abadali abanjengami Mjagkov siwaqonde kanjani yingozi ngokushesha ngemuva impumelelo Lukashina umlingisi ukudlala indoda Okokuthola okufana kakhulu hero of the ifilimu "Siphukuto ka Ukudalelwa." Kodwa ekugcineni ingozi sasifanele - Soft lolungenamaphutsa abhekana ngayo indima yabo, futhi izilaleli akuyona yini ukungabaza ukuthi laba singabantu ababili abangefani ngokuphelele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umqondisi ukuthembeka umculi kubonakala eqinisweni lokuthi lo Eldar Aleksandrovich ngokuphelele ukugqagqana Myagkova ekwenzeni iculo lokho akusebenzanga ku "Siphukuto ka Ukudalelwa."

Samohvalov-Basilashvili

Oleg Bsilashvili futhi Eldar Ryazanov i umngane ubudala, okwaqala ngokubekwa ihlaya. Ngolunye usuku wathola kule BDT ukubona yakhe Sergeem Yurskim Ryazanov, Basilashvili wabona enkundleni. Lapho play iphelile, Eldar Aleksandrovich Backstage Basilashvili wathi: "Angiqondi ukuthi kungani ungahlanganyeli ningidubule kuletitfombe?" Wathola impendulo: "Angiqondi." Ryazanov ngisho wabhala irisidi, okuyinto uthembisa ukubhubhisa Oleg e ifilimu yakhe yonke. Ukulandela lo mhlangano, isenzakalo zaziletha ngokwazo cishe ngokushesha - Oleg Basilashvili bekumele avele "Twist of Fate". Wayelethwa livunyelwe indima uHippolytus, kodwa nje kokuba wayeshone ukuqala ukuqopha uyise, futhi indima ekugcineni waya Yuriyu Yakovlevu.

Pho Ryazanov yena wavuma encwadini lakhe, wabapha indima Samohvalova Basilashvili ezihlakaniphile guided ukubala directorial. Phela, kwakubalulekile ukuba ubonise villain azenza umuntu othembekile, ehlakaniphile futhi ebukekayo, "wakhe ukuze ithambo 'indoda. Indima kufanele kube ukuthi ezinjengendle (ngokuya imvelo), kodwa hhayi iwubuphukuphuku.

Olya Ryzhov

Ryazanov baba uhlobo abavikela kanye Svetlana Nemolyaeva kakade nesikhathi 'zikhanya "esixukwini ku isethi" Carnival Night ". Ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, ayifeza play Ryazanov futhi Braginsky "Izihlobo". Ukubona yakhe esiteji ngemva Ryazanov ukusebenza wamcela ukuba avele amabhayisikobho akhe. Kodwa kwesivivinyo lokuqala Nemolyaeva waphenduka ukwehluleka. Yena auditioned ngoba indima Nadi zonke okufanayo "Siphukuto ka Ukudalelwa." Kodwa ngo-ifilimu yakhe elilandelayo Ryazanov wamcela ukuba audition, ngelinani indima. Uthando ngesikhathi Samohvalova Olya.

inimitable uLeya

Futhi-ke, lapho kungekho uNobhala Vera! Lokhu indima isibe ukutholakala wangempela ifilimu. Ikakhulukazi Liyu Ahedzhakovu uhlamvu ukuthi ngokuyinhloko kabusha. Futhi sibonga isithombe sakhe baba kancane tragicomic. Njalo kusesimweni ehhovisi nezokusebenza yakamuva imfashini isisulu, yayingase ngezinye izikhathi bayakhohlwa kwakuwukuthi (okuyinto wedwa kuwufanele inkambo abasha "imfashini" fighter, okuyinto wahlela Kalugin). Akhedzhakova waphakamisela ukuthandana nalo ubuntu bakhe izilaleli, okuyinto ngenhlanhla, kwenzekani zonke ifilimu eyayithi iqhaza.

Amaqiniso ethakazelisayo movie "Ihhovisi Romance"

Cishe wayengazi ukuthi:

• Isihloko zokusebenza Umdwebo - "The Tale of ubuholi Cinderella."
• Lonke ithimba lokudala waklonyeliswa uMklomelo State (1978), ngaphandle Alisy Freyndlih, ngoba actress iye yaklonyeliswa indima waseshashalazini, futhi ngenkathi kwakungenakwenzeka ukwamukela umklomelo kabili.
• Lesi sakhiwo, lapho ifilimu "Ihhovisi Romance", atholiwe izinhlangano anamagama afana ne- "Glavkost", "Ukuphathwa lobudlelwano bangaphandle", "Glavspetssherst", "Yini i-Research Institute" nokunye.
• Amavesi "Akukho sezulu esibi," Ryazanov zalotshelwa, kodwa ezifihliwe. Futhi wathumela Andrei Petrov, ethi umlobi - Uilyam Bleyk. Futhi ngakho yahlatshwa akazange abheke, Eldar Aleksandrovich wathi ukuba le nguqulo entsha.
• Ngaphambi kokuthumela izinkondlo zakhe ukuba umqambi, Ryazanov wababonisa Myagkov, kodwa lapho awawazisanga le nkondlo, Ryazanov wamnika ifilimu yakhe esilandelayo "Garage" indima buthule.
• Scenes uhambo Olga Ryzhov ezokuthutha wathwebula "indawo", ngaphandle ukubandakanywa okungeziwe.
• Indlu lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance", ikakhulukazi, ophahleni, lapho Kalugin ukuchelela izimbali - kuyinto ophahleni Nirnzee ekhaya.
• Ihhashi wazenza ngethusi, okuyinto egqoka Novosel ubuye "inkanyezi" movie "The Diamond Arm", "Umthetho ofingqiwe Onothando", "Old New Year", "Seventeen Moments of Spring" futhi "uShirley Myrli".

• Bonke ababambiqhaza kangaka wathumba inqubo kudutshulwe wathwebula ezintathu chungechunge, bese umqondisi kwadingeka ukuba usike wonke sendzaba. Onzima uhlamvu hit ULyudmila Ivanova (isishoshovu kwezenhlalo shura).
• In the version yokuqala uNobhala Vera simo komyeni wakhe kudlalwa Alexander Fatyushin, kodwa version yokugcina ifilimu isiqephu kuphela sahlala naye.
• Voice ngawo Vera uthola ubudlelwano - yizwi Oleg Basilashvli.
• Scene dinner yothando Novoseltseva futhi Kalugin - abadlali ngokuphelele aqamba.
• "Ihhovisi Romance" likhona iprogramme e China for abafundi befunda ulimi Russian.
• Zonke izigcawu lengxoxo badutshulwe isebenzisa amakhamera amathathu, nabalingisi wayengasazi isikhathi esiqondile lokho ikhamera Kuphendula kubo okwamanje.
• I lithathelwe yesimanje play "Osebenza nabo" Ifaka Svetlana Khodchenkova, uVladimir Zelensky, Marat Bashar no-Anastasia Zavorotnyuk.
• Ikamelo lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance. Isikhathi sethu "- kuyihhotela Turkish esithi" UAdamu NoEva. "
• "Sesimanje" movie ozithandayo ukuthi coldly etholwe hhayi kuphela izilaleli, kodwa futhi ukuba Ryazanov, ubani othé ukuthi "ngeke ubone ukubayisigebengu ngokwalo." Kamuva wazisola yena libathengisile amalungelo (okufanayo kusebenza "Siphukuto of Fate 2"), lithathelwe amabhayisikobho akhe.

Nokho, indlela yimpumelelo noma akuphumelelanga ifilimu lithathelwe - isikhathi uzokutshela. Futhi thina, ababuki, ungakwazi kuphela yilokho okusakazwe esilandelayo ifilimu abawuthandayo, ngoba uyoboniswa ku-TV ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa. Bese kuba ngolunye, futhi ukuhamba e Moscow, ukukhumbula indawo lapho wathwebula "Ihhovisi Romance" - ifilimu othandekayo angaphezu kwelilodwa isizukulwane.