Izmailovo ezibiyele, eMoscow: incazelo, umlando, ikheli kanye ezithakazelisayo amaqiniso

In the photo posted kulesi sihloko, ungaboni inqaba ubudala futhi lesikhumbuzo bokwakha Russian lasendulo. Lapha eMoscow, Izmailovo Kremlin. Lena eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zamasiko ukuzijabulisa futhi emlandweni futhi yokwakha, elakhiwa ngo-kulezi zinsuku.

Yena ihlanganisa izici eziningi ezinqabeni lasendulo isiRashiya, lathathwa kubo imininingwane okucebile ezithakazelisayo, futhi kuhlangene nabo umkhakha ezokungcebeleka yesimanje.

Umlando sokudalwa

Abasunguli we eziyinkimbinkimbi kwezamasiko "ezibiyele e Izmailovo" kukhona AF Ushakov M. V Alekseeva. Umqondo yokudala isikhungo esiyinhloko isiko Russian lafika Alexander Fedorovich ngephupho lapho wayengowozalo luka edumile isithonjana umdwebi S. Ushakov, manje ngabona isakhiwo ekhona ngayo yonke imininingwane yaso: kusukela imibhoshongo, futhi endaweni echibini. Nsuku zonke, anemininingwane evezwe ngokucace kakhudlwana, futhi ekugcineni wangena okwamanje lapho eqeda iphrojekthi yezakhiwo abulawa ngaso sethulwa phambi kombusi uFeliksi.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi nineties zakuqala kwekhulu elidlule kusayithi lapho namuhla kumi Izmailovo ezibiyele, khona ugwadule esishiywe dengwane. Ngo-1998 kwaqala umsebenzi wokwakha, eyathatha iminyaka engaba yishumi. izindawo Ukudala kwenziwa ngesisekelo usuku kokuvula, futhi njengoba izakhiwo emaphakathi, kwanqunywa ukuba usebenzise isakhiwo yezakhiwo yokuhlala Tsar Russian Alexei Mikhailovich.

Izmailovo ezibiyele akulona inani zomlando lesikhumbuzo lathumela, kodwa ke, kufanele kuqashelwe lapha emkhathini adalwe Tsarist eRussia, lapho uzwa umoya pre-Peter eMoscow. Izmailovo ezibiyele, ogama ikheli - Izmailovo shosse, 73ZH, eminyakeni embalwa khona, uyakuthanda Muscovites futhi izivakashi we dolobha uhlangabezana injabulo ngokuvakashela lesi sakhiwo emangalisayo.

incazelo

Njengoba umlando ubonisa, inqaba yasendulo bezilokhu owakhiwe entabeni. Izmailovo ezibiyele eyenziwa ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana namasiko bokwakha Russian. It is owakhiwe entabeni futhi sizungezwe uthango lokhuni bese udonga itshe nge imibhoshongo okukhulu. Okulandelayo ezindongeni, uyobe ngokushesha uqaphele izakhiwo itshe elimhlophe ukuthi kuhlobisa amathayili ezimibalabala, senziwa ubuchwepheshe kanye nemidwebo amakhosi asendulo.

Zonke izakhiwo eyinkimbinkimbi zadalwa ngaphansi imidwebo kanye nemidwebo ye esigodlweni. Phakathi izinto eziphawuleka kakhulu baziwa Church of St Nicholas kanye Palace ngesidlo Russian.

ukudla Palace

Ekhulwini XVII izakhiwo Russian lokhuni lalinenkinga inkathi yokuchuma. Isimangaliso sesishiyagalombili esikhathi emhlabeni ngokuthi i-House of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. yokudlela esigodlweni - akulutho ngaphezu lamaphupho abaklami. Baletha ndawonye izakhi eziningi esigodlweni abadumile wobukhosi Kolomenskoye futhi lokusungula amakhosi abanamakhono of iconography wesikhathi Simon Ushakov.

Area zokudlela kanye Refectory, okuyinto zenzelwe ukwamukela kuze kube izinkulungwane zezivakashi, kuyinto ayizinkulungwane 6.5 square metres. Kukhona inkosi omangalisayo ubuciko Culinary, abalungiselela ukudla zokupheka Russian lasendulo, futhi unikele zomdabu nezindlela zesimanje sezizwe ezihlukahlukene imenyu Russian.

Esigodlweni edilini amakamelo ayishumi, okuyinto ihlanganise inombolo ehlukile izivakashi. I zikanokusho iningi lazo, futhi mkhulu kakhulu - "Royal" kubantu abangu-anamakhulu mahlanu.

Ezitebhisini, promenades kanye masimu lwesigodlo inikeza umbono omangalisayo yomphakathi ephakathi nalesi siqhingi, lapho, njengoba umthetho, zenzeke zonke izenzakalo ezibalulekile futhi mkhosi ukuthatha indawo. igalari Ehlanganisiwe uxhuma esigodlweni nohambo umbhoshongo. Umdwebo okuhlobisa zokhuni asetshenziswe Interiors, futhi egumbini lendlu yenkosi ungabona ikamelo, eliqoshiwe sokuhlushwa amakamelo zewayini.

Church of St .. Nicholas

Izmailovo ezibiyele, ikheli lapho siye kakade abafundi unolwazi, has insimu yawo yokusebenza ethempelini sokhuni St Nicholas. Itholakala cishe okuphambene Palace ngemva kwesidlo. Wahlangana ibandla lokuqala ngo-2000. Kuze kube manje, ethempelini kungowesilisa farmstead Danilov Monastery eMoscow.

Nanti ithempeli eziphakeme eRussia, ezenziwe ngokhuni. ukuphakama kwakhe - amamitha amane nesithupha. Phezulu kuyinto emphemeni observation. Kusuka lapho ungajabulela ukubuka indawo ekhangayo we Izmailovo Isiqhingi neSiliva-Grape echibini.

Ngamaholide futhi ngamaSonto ku zesonto olwenziwa, uzibophezele futhi lomshado isakramente ubhapathizo. Lapha zigcinwa izinsalela ngokuyisimangaliso njengokufanele abangcwele, Princess Fevronia Murom Prince uPetru. Ithempeli kuyiSonto School yezingane, izivakashi kungaba esikoleni lokujabula isonto futhi esikoleni nezenkolo floristry.

Uhwebo imigqa fair ezungeze ithempeli, ungathenga imifanekiso, amawashi, articles inhlaka zobumba, amagugu edumile emhlabeni wonke Ural, eziyisikhumbuzo Russian - scarves nonodoli, imikhiqizo abadumile sitshalo uGus-Crystal futhi miniature varnished, nezitsha okudlela.

vernissage

Arcade yezitolo ngempela ezihlukahlukene ocebile kakhulu imikhiqizo ezimangalisayo kanye nemisebenzi yezandla Folk abaculi, kodwa bonke abathanda kanye Ongoti of yobuciko neyezandla bavame ukuvakashela Vernissage, okuyinto eseduze Kremlin. Iyisonto unomphela embukisweni-fair yezandla izinto, izinto eziyizikhumbuzo futhi kwakudala.

Lokhu edolobheni ezincane, okuyinto eyayihlala izingcweti abanamakhono. Imigwaqo banikwa amagama akhethekile, ukuthi uzokutshela ngokuthunywa kubo ebangeni. Ungavakashela egcekeni wangempela wensimbi sika - nokwakhiwa studio art.

iminyuziyamu

Lesi sakhiwo emangalisayo ngaphambilini babengenalo eMoscow. Izmailovo ezibiyele has iminyuziyamu ezinhlanu. Ezinye zazo yilezi pretty funny, kodwa ikakhulu kuyinto ukuchayeka sina elihlobene ne-emlandweni wezwe lakithi:

• Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Yesinkwa;
• Navy Museum;
• Museum of Miniature "Umhlaba Umlando e plasticine";
• Imyuziyamu.

Ngandlela-thile bahluke Museum of History likagologo, ositshela indaba emlandweni weminyaka engu-500 lesi siphuzo. Iqoqo ziphephile angaphezu kuka-600, amalebuli amabhodlela ezahlukene eliyindilinga, owokuqala ziphuzo zazihluzwa apharathasi (xv ekhulwini), zokupheka we XVIII leminyaka, emaphosta kanye, yebo, izinhlobo ezahlukene likagologo.

Wavakashela Izmailovo ezibiyele ngesikhathi tour uzofunda mayelana isiphuzo ukulungiselela ubuchwepheshe, ukuzwa amaqiniso athakazelisayo ehambisana nayo, futhi ngeke uthole imilutha yotshwala we tsars Russian. Kulesi eziyinkimbinkimbi Museum kuhlanganisa yokudlela isiRashiya, lapho ungakwazi nambitha ezihlukahlukene futhi izinhlobo isiphuzo kazwelonke.

Isigodlo lomshado

Muva nje, Muscovites abaningi abasha banesithakazelo Izmailovo Kremlin. Kanjani ukuze uthole on the esitimeleni lapha, sizochaza kamuva, kodwa okwamanje ake sibuyele izimbangela nesithakazelo esinjalo.

Akungabazeki ukuthi kwasekuqaleni kuyathakazelisa i eziyinkimbinkimbi emangalisayo ezavela enhlokodolobha. Kodwa isizathu esiyinhloko - umshado ku Izmailovo Kremlin. Le sevisi obutholakala kusukela 2009. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi-campus wavula igatsha umbhalisi - "Isigodlo Yenjabulo". Kukhona ejensi lomshado enikeza ukugubha imishado kanye nemigubho.

Ngemva kokubhaliswa e ehhovisi lokubhalisa lo mbhangqwana ungakwenza ukushada lebandleni St Nicholas, futhi ukuhlela dinner lomshado Isigodlo ukudla, ne emikhosini yasendulo futhi izitsha bendabuko.

Workshops kanye nezitolo

Phakathi abalandeli yobuciko isicelo sekuthandwa kakhulu Izmailovo Kremlin. Kanjani ukuze uthole on the esitimeleni kule eziyinkimbinkimbi, eyaziwa Ongoti kwakudala.

Ngemuva ethempelini kuyinto EGCEKENI elincane nge Gazebo kanye echibini nge umthombo. Cottages azungeze studios egcekeni kanti izitolo zitholakala. Ungavakashela egcekeni le wensimbi sika, workshop for wickerwork, zobumba, ukhuni eqoshwe, ukweluka studio. Izivakashi ngeke banethuba eliyingqayizivele sibone indlela lezi master izingcweti ukusebenza futhi ukwazi ukwenza umsebenzi ezimele zokudala.

Lapho efunda esikoleni esiphakeme Daniel kuzokusiza ukuba wenze ikhandlela enhle noma unodoli wenziwe ngendwangu, upende, noma sculpt a matryoshka imbiza. Uzokwaziswa wafundisa ukwelukwa, nezingane kuyoba mnandi kakhulu ukubona indlela ushokoledi senziwa.

Futhi izitolo into engavamile, bangaba ukuthenga eziyisikhumbuzo esiyinqaba kusukela amabhuzu efudumele bele kokuzihlanganisa yokugcina ka isipho kamakoti.

Izmailovo ezibiyele: kanjani lapho?

Ngemoto kusuka eMoscow ungakwazi ukufinyelela eziyinkimbinkimbi Shchelkovo onguthelawayeka. 105 km Congress noma Abathandi onguthelawayeka (108 km).

Kodwa izivakashi eziningi Abafika ngezindiza esikhumulweni ezokuthutha zomphakathi Izmailovo Kremlin. Metro - indlela esheshayo futhi elula kunazo ukuvakashela eziyinkimbinkimbi. Udinga ukuya "Yabashokobezi" esiteshini ke ukuhamba eziyinkimbinkimbi ehhotela "Izmailovo", ngemuva okuyinto uzobona ibhuloho. Uthatha wena emnyango main. Kusukela endleleni komhlaba kuzothatha Ningabizi lutho ngaphezu kwemizuzu emihlanu.