Izimpawu seborrhea we sezinwele. seborrhea ukwelashwa ekhanda ekhaya

Seborrhea - dermatosis okubangelwa ngokweqile umsebenzi sebaceous nezindlala. Sebum - asidi okunamafutha, amafutha kanye amaprotheni ethakwa ekhiqizwa yindlala. Pathology ngokuvamile kubangelwa ukungasebenzi kohlelo neuroendocrine. Lesi sihloko sizodingida amaphuzu ayinhloko ngalesi sifo - amafomu, izimbangela, ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa seborrhea ekhanda ekhaya kanye nemithi (beqondiswa ochwepheshe).

Sebum - sebum

I nezindlala sebaceous ukwenza njenge sebum ugesi kwadingeka kwezinhlelo ukusebenza evamile umzimba womuntu.

• Qapha isikhumba ezifweni.
• It ithambisa futhi ivikela isikhumba - sibonga sebum isikhumba akusho ikhasi noma inqamuke.
• Kuvikela isikhumba kusuka iphele ukuphuma.

I nezindlala sebaceous basakazwa ugqinsi kwesikhumba integument womuntu. nezindlala ilungiselelo ekhelini isakhiwo, okuyinto ufana esihlahleni. Nokho, ukusatshalaliswa yabo engalingani. Kukhona umqondo 'esishintshashintshayo seborrheic "- izindawo lapho obukhulu nezindlala sebaceous tibheke isihlobo kwezinye izindawo emzimbeni. Esiphongweni sakhe, T-zone of ebusweni, izindlebe, ekhanda, emahlombe, esifubeni - konke lokhu ezindaweni seborrheic ukuthi ziyashesha kakhulu isifo. In the state asebenzayo akuzona zonke nezindlala sebaceous, inombolo yawo ixhomeke:

• uphawu ubulili ,
• yobudala lomuntu,
• isimo hormone,
• Climate.

Ezinganeni, cishe kanye nazo zonke nezindlala sebaceous akuzona sisebenza kuze kube isikhathi lapho umzimba engena esiteji nezingokomzwelo zokuthomba. Njengoba kwanda inani ubulili-hormone okuthiwa i isinyathelo of nezindlala sebaceous isebenze. Ngo omdala nezindlala enempilo womuntu sebaceous uzinzile isikhathi eside, futhi iqala kuphela ukuze wehlise ngeminyaka. Uma ngasizathu simbe umzimba iziyaluyalu obusebenzayo zenzeka - ". Seborrhea we ekhanda" wawubumba evundile ukuvela lesi sifo, Ukwelashwa ekhaya - yokuntuleka ngesilinganiso, futhi uma izimpawu zesifo kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha kusuka onguchwepheshe.

uhlobo seborrhea

Njengoba kuphawulwe ngenhla, seborrhea - a dermatosis okuwumphumela kokunikezwa kwe-nezindlala sebaceous. Kuye izimbangela zesifo, kanye kuwukubonakaliswa izimpawu ababonakali ngezikhundla:

• seborrhea oily,
• seborrhea ezomile,
• ifomu ahlangene we seborrhea.

seborrhea oily - a zokugula, okuyinto ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngesikhathi shintsho, ngakho ukukhuluma, phakathi kwama-hormone "nezinxushunxushu." Ngokwezinga elikhulu ukungenwa yilesi sifo, abesifazane abasha, kodwa amadoda uhlushwa seborrhea oily, isikhathi eside eliphumela sokugembula nezinwele.

Elivela kuzo seborrhea ezomile ngenxa salovydeleniem encishisiwe. seborrhea Dry is phetho ukunciphisa umsebenzi okuvimbelayo umzimba ngenxa yezizathu eziningi - umsebenzi onzima odinga amandla, umsoco okungenakho ukulinganisela, ukucindezeleka psycho-ngokomzwelo. Embusweni okunempilo ngibone umjikelezo wokuphila kwe ngokusebenzisa amangqamuzana esikhumba somuntu kuthatha isikhathi esithile. Ngezinye ukwehluleka emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa amaseli iba dandruff ngaphansi kwakhiwa. Lokhu kwazicasula impilo izinwele - esikwa, thinned, ephukile, kungaba ngenkuthalo lehle.

seborrhea ezixutshiwe ihlanganisa ukubonakaliswa ifomu ezomile nanamafutha kwelinye endaweni isikhumba.

Izingane, njengamabhere abadala, uchayeke lesi sifo. Lesi sifo kungaba ukuzibonakalisa ezinyangeni zokuqala zokuphila we ndoda omncane. Njengomthetho, lesi sifo has amafomu amabili - izingane dermatitis seborrheic futhi "omdala" seborrhea sezinwele ezinganeni. Ukwelashwa ixhomeke okuyifomu lesi sifo owandile. Ukwelashwa ayidingekile ngezinye izikhathi, izimpawu uhambe njengoba ingane ikhula.

izimpawu

Kuyaziwa ukuthi lesi sifo hhayi kuphela kuholela uketshezi ngcono nezindlala sebaceous, kodwa futhi ukuba ushintsho isakhiwo qualitative of uketshezi yesikhumba sebaceous ezaziwayo. It kungenziwa ngokuthi ukubonakaliswa eyinhloko okuvela izifo kubantu:

• ukulunywa, ephelezelwa nezinwele;
• dandruff echichimayo;
• kukhanye nokuxebuka kwesikhumba.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uyaxebuka isikhumba seborrhea ephelezelwa ukuvuvukala. Ekuqaleni, lesi sifo kwenzeka ngemuva ekhanda, bese lishaya hairline.

Ngaphezu ukubukeka ishq mhlophe impande izinwele, olunye uphawu seborrhea ezomile - ukulunywa. Okwathatha isikhathi eside kangako isifo Yiqiniso kuholela ukuvuvukala foci - nezimagqabhagqabha obomvu embozwe uqweqwe. Ecwaninga lezi zokwakheka ukopha uyalandelwa. Ukulimala izakhiwo igcwele ukwengeza igciwane yesibili. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa ezomile seborrhea sezinwele ngokuvamile akakubangeli nobunzima. Nokho, uma isifo iyekwa ingelashwa, amafomu eziphambili ekhanda seborrhea kungathinta isikhumba nomzimba. inhlanzeko Irregular kuholela ukuqhubeka egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Cishe ama-10% eziguli indawo eyelashes, amashiya, ingxenye yezinyosi ebusweni abathintekayo - amadevu noma ukushefa intshebe.

uphawu kuthiwa Akukhona ukubukeka seborrhea oily izikali enkulu ephuzi ukumboza sezinwele. Eliphathisa yalemitimba aliholeli emizweni ezibuhlungu. Nokho, ngemva kokukhipha izikali, akukholeki ukuthi ngesikhashana nje, isikhumba futhi abamboza. salovydelenie Ukwandiswa kuholela izinwele Ukunamathela, kanti ngenxa yalokho - ukubukeka kabi. Ngisho imoto njalo akusho ukuxazulula le nkinga.

Yini ebangela ukushintsha kwama-hormone emzimbeni

Phakathi kwezimbangela eziyinhloko okuholela ukuvela sifo, bungabonakala:

• iziyaluyalu hormone,
• imiphumela ezinye izifo,
• ukusetshenziswa eside izidakamizwa,
• nembiliso umsebenzi.

iziyaluyalu kwama-hormone - isizathu esiyinhloko ngokumelene okuyinto kuphakama dermatitis. Encwadini umzimba uphilile, isilinganiso androgens besilisa estrogens isebujameni olinganiselayo. Uma yakhoibrium kuyaphazamiseka bebheke ukukhulisa inani androgens, kukhona isizukulwane esebenzayo ye sebum. amazinga okwandisiwe androgen hormone okuthiwa i atehlukaniseki ukuze umzimba walo icubungula ukushesha ukuthi kungahle kubangelwe yokuba izici zofuzo eziyingozi, futhi khona nezimila, wayithukuthelisa ukukhula androgen emzimbeni (isimila wamasende).

Ngo abesifazane, lunqume iyona ratio androgens futhi progesterone. Seborrhea kwenzeka ngasiphi yobudala, kodwa kubonakala ikakhulukazi esikhathini soguquko. Leli fomu ngokuthi pathologies bokuphila luqhubeke ngokuvamile emva kokuphothulwa wathi isikhathi.

Izizathu okukhona seborrhea

I-trigger indlela ukuvela seborrhea kungaba ohluke izifo ezinkulu, njengalezo Parkinson. nokugula ngengqondo - lokusangana, ukwenama-bacindezeleke noma sengqondo esithathelwanayo, isithuthwane Ungase futhi avuse egunjini lokuhlolwa kwezifo. Umbiko inqubo sebum uketshezi siyenzeka ngemuva kokusebenzisa isikhathi eside izidakamizwa - progesterone, glucocorticosteroids, testosterone.

Esinye isizathu esibalulekile esibangela kumiswa zokugula kuyinto ukwehla umsebenzi okuvimbelayo emzimbeni. Iqiniso ukuthi isikhumba womuntu njalo samanje isikhunta imvubelo-like (Pityrosporum ovale), inani okuyinto kukhawulwe abaphile kahle, futhi umkhiqizo wawanda ka sebum - inyuka kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi nezilwanyana ezincane yakha okunemibandela microflora pathogenic. Ukuze baphile basebenzisa sebum. Uma ukwephula kwesikhumba imisebenzi okuvikela umzimba abakwazi ukuzibamba uma ukukhula microflora fungal. Amakhowe uqale ngenkuthalo ziyanda, okubangela kakhulu ekuthuthukeni kwale isifo sesikhumba.

Seborrhea ekhanda: ukwelashwa (ngaphambi nangemva izithombe)

Kuyaziwa ukuthi izifo eziningi ziwumphumela yokuphazamiseka ezenzeka emzimbeni. Ukungasebenzi kohlelo endocrine, ukucindezeleka njalo nokucindezeleka okungokomzwelo njalo - zezici eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi bafake isandla ekuthuthukiseni kwezimiso sokugembula. Ayikho ngaphandle futhi seborrhea we sezinwele. imithi Ukwelashwa, Physiotherapy, zokupheka of imithi yendabuko - iqoqo izinyathelo ezihlose ngokuyinhloko ngaleso ukuzinza isimiso sezinzwa esiguli, ukubuyiselwa ibhalansi hormone egazini, okwandisa umsebenzi isithiyo.

Isimiso okumele abonwe uya khona ukuqoka amanxusa antifungal. Nokho, izidakamizwa kuyakhethwa kuphela ngemva laboratory ukuhlolwa - zokutshala amagciwane microscopy, okuvumela ukucacisa uhlobo ukhunta nokuzwela umzimba. Njengoba ojwayelekile, ukuze ulwe seborrhea linqume izidakamizwa kusukela iqembu azoles. Lokhu kungaba "Dermazol", "Keto Plus", "Nizoral", "Bifon". Photo ngakwesokunxele - isimo isikhumba ngemva kokwelashwa.

Abesifazane, ukuze ulungise ama-hormone nemithi buyisela umsebenzi wesibeletho, linqume nokukhandela imbeleko.

amalungiselelo engeziwe ngokubhukula kungenziwa nemithi, okuyinto yakhiwa amavithamini ezisakazekile A, B, D, E, ascorbic futhi nicotinic acid; i-calcium, okusansimbi, i-zinc; Nezithasiselo, stimulators biogenic.

isikhumba oily kudinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile njalo, ukuhambisana zonke izindinganiso inhlanzeko. Ukuze isetshenziswe bangaphandle Kunconywa ekhemisi amashampu ngoba dandruff, isibonelo, "Sebozol".

Ukwelashwa nge Physiotherapy

Ekwelapheni dermatoses nomphumela omuhle oqabulayo Physiotherapy - lihambisana yokwelapha izidakamizwa, ukuthi inethonya emnandi phezu follicle izinwele, okuyinto anamekwe nezindlala sebaceous. The main izinqubo zokwelapha zihlanganisa:

• Cryo sezinwele - inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi ngawo nezinwele massage umphumela zokwelapha ngokushisa namakhaza. Ngaphansi kwethonya izitsha abandayo ayisesemikhulu, lapho izindlala sebaceous ayibhampise emuva ekhishiwe ukuvuvukala inqubo.
• yokwelapha Magnetic - indlela imithi ehlukile, ogxile ukusetshenziswa kazibuthe ngezinjongo zokwelapha.
• Electroporation - nemiphumela esikhumbeni electropulse imisinga.
• Darsonvalization - inqubo ngokwenza isikhumba zamanje ishayela okusezingeni eliphezulu kuthuthukisa isikhumba ithoni, kwandisa kwegazi kanye lymph ukugeleza, enza izinqubo sezinzwa.
• Laser wokubhoboza - ukwelashwa nomthelela iphuzu omzimba low-amandla laser ugongolo. Lena indlela kahle entsha ukuze athole ukwelashwa komzimba asetshenziswa ukwelapha seborrhea.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet kunomphumela omuhle yokutakula sezinwele seborrhea.

Yokucwaninga Izindlela seborrhea. Izeluleko umsoco futhi yokuphila

Seborrhea - isifo okwenzeka ngenxa lahlukene iziyaluyalu ukusebenza emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke, ngo-sitholakele zokugula kuyadingeka ukuze iphendukele iqoqo amasu, kuhlanganise:

• Ukutadisha umlando isiguli, ukutadisha lokugula.
• Kuphethe ukuhlolwa laboratory - ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwegazi test-hormone.
• Ukuhlola ekhanda futhi izinwele.
• ultrasound besisu, yegilo.

Seborrhea Kunconywa yokudla isibilile imikhiqizo yobisi, imifino kanye nezithelo unothile ngamavithamini, ukulandelela izakhi kanye fibre. Kodwa kusukela ukudla oyingozi futhi okunamafutha, ukudla okusemathinini kumelwe zilahlwe. Kunconywa ukuba kukhawulwe ukusetshenziswa kasawoti nofulawa.

Iwusizo impilo oily futhi jikelele, ukuhamba, ezemidlalo, ukulala okunempilo. Ngokuvamile iziguli ezine ikhanda isifo sesikhumba linqume sulphur nokumbiwa zokugeza, ukuthatha sedatives.

seborrhea sezinwele Ukwelashwa amakhambi abantu

Ngaphezu izindlela elashwe ngokomzimba futhi ukwelashwa izidakamizwa ekulweni seborrhea ukusiza izimfihlo of imithi yendabuko. Bona awafani futhi adinga umphumela zangaphandle zokwelapha ezindaweni ezithintekile ekhanda. Ngokwesibonelo, iresiphi ezivamile ekulweni seborrhea okunamafutha ukusetshenziswa isixazululo ezibuthakathaka baking soda - imizuzu 20 ngaphambi ukugeza ejenti okuphekiwe lisetshenzisiwe sezinwele.

Kodwa nge seborrhea ezomile asebenzisa ngayo ngokuphumelelayo eziyishumi-iphesenti wamafutha sulfuric, nakho wagcoba ku ekhanda. Ukwenza manipulation izinsuku eziyisishiyagalombili, bese wethula izinwele zakho ikhefu. Ngemva kwalezi zifundo ezathatha ikhanda kufanele sihlanzwe ngamanzi abilisiwe nokusetshenziswa amashampu okwelapha, aqukethe selenium noma amalahle yomsizi netiyela.

Kusukela izinto zokusetshenziswa herbal okhokho bethu uzilungiselele yokugcoba, isithako nomuthi, Iziphungo buso. Nokho, ekwelapheni seborrhea ezomile futhi okunamafutha ukusebenzisa indlela umahluko.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zokupheka noma imithi yolunye uhlobo - it is kuphela zokwelapha aphelele ezisetshenziswa ngokuhlanganyela imithi. Ukusebenzisa yokwelapha herbal kuphela akuvimbeli kungenzeka ukuphinda lesi sifo. Kubalulekile njalo ukushintsha izindlela zokunqanda umzimba ukujwayelana zanoma iziphi izakhi.

Broths ekwelapheni seborrhea okunamafutha

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa seborrhea we ekhanda ekhaya kungenziwa nge ukusetshenziswa decoction yamakhambi. It kubhekwa indlela ezinhle burdock, eyaziwa ngokuthi burdock. Ngenhloso zokwelapha, besebenzisa izimpande izitshalo. Multi-ingxenye amakhemikhali ukwakheka of burdock impande kuba nomphumela omuhle umsebenzi nezindlala sebaceous, olawula umsebenzi wabo futhi ucindezele ukusabalala flora fungal, kuvimbela ukusabalala ukuvuvukala. Ukulungisa umhluzi kudinga izimpande wezipuni eziningana exutshwe esincane amanzi (1 inkomishi) kanye protomai abilayo at ukushisa low amahora ikota. Umhluzi kuphole bese isicelo izinwele izimpande. Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile eyenziwa amasonto amaningana. In parallel lezi kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ingxube izingxenye alinganayo umhluzi burdock kanye Artemisia izimbabazane (2 wezipuni) kathathu ngosuku ekuphathweni ngomlomo.

ukuphathwa ephumelelayo futhi elula ekhanda seborrhea ekhaya usebenza nge amahlamvu ukumnika sembabazane.

Usizo seborrhea e izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuze ugeze izinwele zakho decoction of oki namagxolo. Ukulungisa izidakamizwa edingekayo ukugcwalisa amabili wezipuni oki namagxolo ngamanzi ashisayo, thumba, phisa cishe ingxenye yehora.

Njengoba conditioner izinwele emva ukuwasha, ungasebenzisa amahlamvu birch. Ukwelapha amandla futhi Iziphungo of wort, chamomile, sage St John sika Clary.

Buso ekwelapheni seborrhea okunamafutha

Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa seborrhea we ekhanda ekhaya - liphinde ukusetshenziswa zonke izinhlobo buso izinwele, ingxenye eyinhloko okuyinto isikhuphasha amaqanda lihambisana utshwala, nemvubelo. Isikhuphasha ivame ukuba ome isikhumba, okuyinto ebalulekile izinqubo sokuvuvukala epidermis. Cabangela izibonelo ezimbalwa ethandwa izinwele buso.

Ukuzifihla esekelwe uju, Aloe juice namafutha ocolisekileyo. Ngokuba ukulungiswa-ejenti zokwelapha kudingeka uwoyela ocolisekileyo, uju kanye Aloe juice ngezabelo alinganayo (ithisipuni elilodwa). Izingxenye kufanele zixutshwe ubebushelezi futhi zisebenza ekhanda, ukudala umphumela okugeza qedani ku ihora ikota. Hashaza ngamanzi afudumele.

Ukuzifihla badyagi asekelwe boric acid. Ukunikezwa Imvume Yokuthola Umuthi zixutshwe isipuni badyagi precooked futhi boric isixazululo acid (itiye phansi nezinkezo acid, isigamu ingilazi yamanzi). Hlikihla ku izinwele ngesimo ukushisa kuze kube ukuluma ukukhanya. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-30 hashaza.

imithi yesintu ngenxa seborrhea ezomile

Inani elincane amafutha lishonile kunesikhumba futhi uboya - lokhu libhekene ezomile seborrhea sezinwele. amakhambi abantu Ukwelashwa kuhloswe ukugcwalisa ukuntuleka sebum by bezihlikihla amafutha kanye okunamafutha ukhilimu phakathi sezinwele. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amafutha wagcoba kakhulu ngobumnene futhi ngokucophelela, njengoba zokukhwabanisa enjalo kungaba aphambane izinwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, okwedlula uwoyela kuholela odla ka ikhule ezimbotsheni zesikhumba, futhi ngenxa yalokho - kuphula umthetho we thermoregulation yayo.

Yokwelapha esetshenziswa uwoyela yefilakisi, ulwandle lalesi sihlahla, parsley, Ubhabhulini omnyama yiwona, Viola tricolor. uwoyela Sea lalesi sihlahla kuhlangene omnqumo - ingxenye eyodwa uwoyela ulwandle lalesi sihlahla + abanye abayisishiyagalolunye omnqumo uwoyela. ingxube zokwelapha olwatuswa isicelo sezinwele. Inkambo yokwelashwa - ngenyanga. Kungenzeka futhi isicelo Esikhundleni samafutha sea buckthorn izithelo.

Ngenhloso zokwelapha ingasetshenziswa burdock okumsulwa. Ezinconyiwe inqubo isikhathi - ezimpondweni ezimbili hhayi ningi than kabili ngesonto. Inqubo wenziwa ingakapheli nenyanga. Khona-ke, ukuphinda Yiqiniso ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.

bezihlikihla inqubo ne seborrhea ezomile

"Ukuhlikihla" - zokukhwabanisa, okuyinto ngokuvamile sisetshenziswa sitholakele "seborrhea nesomile sezinwele." ukuphathwa Ikhaya kuhilela inqubo fanekiso massaging amafutha, kodwa ezikhishwe of amakhambi ehlukahlukene asetshenziswa njengendlela agent zokwelapha. Cabangela ezinye izindlela ezilula kodwa eziphumelelayo ngempela.

Ukuhlikihla ukhilimu okunomsoco nge zehena. Ngokuba ukulungiswa laqanjwa zokwelapha uzodinga omunye powder zehena, izingxenye ezimbili ngamanzi afudumele futhi izingcezu eziyisikhombisa ukhilimu okunomsoco. Zonke izithako kahle exubile, ingxube okuholela lisetshenzisiwe ekhanda kabili ngesonto. Kubalulekile ukuze kuzuzwe nomphumela oqabulayo ukwenza izinqubo eziyishumi. Ukuze ekwelapheni ezomile sezinwele seborrhea njalo wamafutha esetshenziswa isibabule, salicylic acid.

Ukuhlikihla uwoyela ukumnika izinso Ubhabhulini omnyama yiwona. Izinso Ubhabhulini omnyama yiwona ixubene lamafutha yemifino isilinganiso 1: 5. Ingxube wafakwa igcinwe a okugeza amanzi cishe ihora, elihluziwe ke.

Ngaphezu bezihlikihla, ukwelapha seborrhea ezomile esingazilungisa ezikhishwe ahlukahlukene herbal futhi isetshenziselwe ukugeza izinwele. Izinto zokusetshenziswa kusetshenziswe anyanisi ikhasi, oregano, coltsfoot.

Kufinyeta bonke ngenhla, singakwazi eqokomisa amaphuzu ayinhloko. Kusukela izinto esihloko umfundi ungafunda ukuthi sifo sibangelwa uketshezi okwandisiwe nezindlala sebaceous ngokuthi "seborrhea of ekhanda." Izimpawu nasekwelashweni kwezifo kungakephuzi - izinto ezihlobene, njengoba iqhinga yokwelapha kuncike uhlobo lesi sifo, ie, hlobo luni izici it libhekene ... Kwezokwelapha, zokugula sehlukaniswe ezomile, oily, inhlanganisela, futhi seborrhea. seborrhea ezixutshiwe ihlanganisa izici amafomu oily futhi yomile. Oily seborrhea kumiswa ibonakala ekhanda ishq ezimpofu; okungekuhle izinwele umbono okuqukethwe kwabo amafutha okusezingeni eliphezulu, okungakwazi ziyolungiswa ngisho ukuwasha njalo. ishq ukulunywa futhi mhlophe izimpande izinwele zibonisa ukuthi umuntu kungenzeka ome seborrhea sezinwele.

Ukwelashwa (amashampu, nemiyalelo noma imithi yolunye uhlobo, imithi) kufanele kwenziwe kuphela emva kokubonisana nochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Ngokuvamile, seborrhea ngempela kahle ekwelashweni. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kuhloswe hhayi kuphela ukuqeda izimpawu zesifo, kodwa futhi ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi okuvimbelayo umzimba wesiguli, ekulinganiseni amazinga hormone. Lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba imbangela eyinhloko lesi sifo uketshezi engafanele nezindlala sebaceous okubangelwa yena, iziyaluyalu ukusebenza emzimbeni. Umphelelisi ezinhle izindlela zesintu ukwelashwa kuyinto Physiotherapy.