Izimbiza ngoba orchid, uhlanyela izimo yeziboshwa

Phalaenopsis Orchid sekube ngasuthi ethandwa kakhulu isitshalo potted ezweni lethu. It kungabonwa sill iwindi cishe kuyo yonke imizi. Futhi akumangalisi, ngoba izimbali zama-orchid bayakwazi enchant ngisho umuntu angabi nandaba kakhulu izitshalo. Njengoba wathenga noma wathola orchid isipho phalaenopsis, kuba nzima kakhulu ukumelana nayo yokufuna ambalwa ngaphezulu. Yingakho abaningi kangaka bakithi abuthela uquqaba iqoqo. Ukuze babe imibala emihlanu noma eyisithupha ezahlukene orchid izimisele cishe zonke Admirer.

Umlando omncane

Bewazi yini ukuthi ososayensi bakholelwa orchid omunye izitshalo endala Emhlabeni? Ngokusho kwabo, okhokho imibala omangalisayo uvele emhlabeni eminyakeni engaba ngu-izigidi ezingu-130 edlule.

Okokuqala domesticated orchid eMpumalanga: China ne Japan. Isenzo sokuphulukiswa imbali okukhulunywa ngisho Confucius okukhulu. Futhi emazweni ase-European orchid kutshalwa ingqikithi yeminyaka engu-200. Kodwa phakathi nalesi sikhathi isithombe okuyimfihlakalo imbali kwadingeka igcwele izindaba eziqanjiwe nezinganekwane. Ngokwesibonelo, omunye wabo uthi imbali iphuma izinsalela rainbow. Umsindo omkhulu, akunjalo?

ukunakekelwa ngingakhululeki

Iqukethe isitshalo Kulula kakhulu ekhaya, kodwa ukuze hhayi ubuhlungu futhi Phalaenopsis ziqhakazile njalo, kudingeka ufunde okuningi ulwazi oluthile. Lokho kuphela inqubo yokukhetha amabhodwe ngoba orchid. Futhi isidingo silungise inqubo ukuthambisa. Nokho, ama-orchid sokujabulisa abanikazi ubuhle emangalisa sezimbali izohlala legatsha ezinyangeni ezimbalwa.

Okuqukethwe Phalaenopsis

Ama-orchid kungcono ubekwe amafasitela ezibheke West. Ngamanye embodiments, kubalulekile ukwakha Ukufiphaza, njengokukhanya kwelanga Ungakwazi bashise amahlamvu.

Isikhathi yokuqhuma phalaenopsis isitshalo kumele igcinwe ezingeni lokushisa 18-25 degrees. Ama-orchid kakhulu ukushisa-onothando, futhi ephakeme ngeke ukulimaza lokushisa.

I enhle nomswakama - 30-40%. emoyeni kakhulu ezomile ngeke kabusha izimbali kanye leaf kusukela omiswe, ezimanzi kakhulu - impande bola.

Ukunisela isitshalo kufanele kube njengoba ezomile. Ngenxa amabhodwe ngoba orchid engafihli bakuchaza ulula: izimpande igqamile, nokukhanya luhlaza silvery. Kungcono emanzini indlela: ukushiya amabhodwe ngoba ama-orchid, ebhodweni amanzi amahora ambalwa, bese ukuyikhipha ushise off izinsalela ketshezi.

Imibuzo eminingi ngokuvamile kubangela ekunakekeleni izimpande zezitshalo emangalisayo. Ziyakwazi obukhulu, abacaphuni futhi ngakho avame ukuhamba amabhodwe ngoba orchid. Izinto kubo emuva akufanele kube. Umnikazi akudingeki kuphela eziqukethe phalaenopsis ehlanzekile njengoba ukufa ngeziqu kanye izimpande esishwabene kwezitshalo.

Transplanting, ukukhethwa umthamo

Ama-orchid asidingi ukufakelwa efanayo njalo, njengazo zonke ezinye izimbali. Uma isitshalo obukeka engumqemane, izimbali zawo ziwukudla njalo, akadingi ukufakelwa. Ngezinye izikhathi caking substrate livela iphunga omuncu. Ngokwemvelo, kulesi simo, isidingo esikhundleni okuqukethwe imbiza.

ukufakelwa inqubo kumele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, into eyinhloko ilimaze izimpande nigcwalise iphuzu elikhulayo substrate isitshalo. Ukususa orchid kusukela imbiza yayo endala, kudingeka begeza izimpande, ukususa izingcezu ezibolile noma omisiwe. Ukuze wafaka entsha - ngokucophelela.

Kunezimo lapho substrate Luhlala izinambuzane. Ukuqeda kubo, kufanele ngokugcwele eyehlisiwe amabhodwe ngoba ama-orchid, amanzi kuze kuphele isigamu sehora ngokuphawulekayo. Kulokhu, ibhodwe phezulu kudingeka bopha kwamanetha ukhuni izingcezu akuyona anyakaza.

Ukunikezwa ulwazi Phalaenopsis, efana imbali ngokwayo, akuyona elula. Ngokuqinisekile kufanele kube sobala njengoba ekuthuthukiseni kahle izitshalo njalo kufanele ukufinyelela izimpande elangeni. Kube ukusetshenziswa kabanzi ingilazi izimbiza ngoba orchid. Izikhathi eziningi ungayithola ongakhetha enhle plastic. Nokho amabhodwe ngoba orchid ecacile - lesikahle.