Ithempeli lomprofethi u-Eliya e-Obydensky Lane - yini ephawulekayo mayelana na?

Ithempeli lomprofethi u-Eliya e-Obydensky Lane, eliseduze neBandla likaKristu uMsindisi, liyisitayela sePetrine Baroque. Yakhiwa ngumdwebi I. Zarudny ngo-1702. Futhi umphathi omkhulu wesonto wayengumdikoni ogama lakhe linguDerevnin, okwathi kamuva wangcwatshwa. Ngokuqondene nensimbi yebell ne-refectory, yakhiwa umakhi A. Kaminsky ngo-1866-1868.

I-Petrovsky Baroque

I-Petrovsky Baroque yayivame ukuklama isonto ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-18. Iveza izindlela zenkathi entsha. Lesi sitayela sibonakala ngokucacile, ukukhwabanisa, ukulungisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo kukhona ukwabelana okubonakalayo kokuthandana. Amasonto abukeka agcinwe futhi asebenzayo, kodwa emuhle kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, amathempeli alolu hlobo "lomkhumbi" lakhiwa: isikhwama eside, umbhoshongo wensimbi nesakhiwo ngokwawo sitholakala e-axis efanayo. Kwakunjalo ngaleso sikhathi. Lona futhi iThempeli lomprofethi u-Eliya e-Obydensky Lane.

Izindabakwane zasendulo

Kodwa owokuqala, okwamanje wawungumdala, isonto lakhiwa lapha ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XV. Ezivamile zazibizwa ngokuthi amathempeli, okwakhiwa ngosuku olulodwa, ngokusho kwesifungo. Kukhona umlando wokuthi ezikhathini zasendulo isikhulu esithile sadlula kule ndawo, futhi kungazelelwe kwaqala ukuduma okukhulu. Wathembisa ukuthi uma engafanga, wayezokwakha ithempeli lezinkuni ngokuhlonipha uMprofethi u-Eliya ngosuku olulodwa. Kukhona omunye umlando, othi isonto lakhiwe ngesifungo, unxusa imvula phakathi nesomiso.

Izithombe ezimangalisayo

Ithempeli lomprofethi u-Elija emgwaqeni wase-Obydensky liphawuleka ukuthi lapha kukhona uphawu lweSanta Ongcwele loMsindisi, kanye nesithombe sikaKazan sikaMama kaNkulunkulu, esakhiwe ngekhulu le-17 nguSimoni Ushakov. Kodwa ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe kwi-choir yesokunxele. Kukhona ukukhangwa okuyinhloko kwekatolika - i-icon kaMama kaNkulunkulu ebizwa ngokuthi "Injabulo Engalindelekile," okuthi, ngokusho legend, ikwazi ukwenza izimangaliso. Kuyo ungabona umuntu oguqa futhi ethandaza esithombeni esingcwele.

Isiphetho esibuhlungu besithonjana "Injabulo Engalindelekile"

Okokuqala lesi sithonjana sasiyingxenye yeSonto Lendumiso YeNdodana Ebusisiwe. Ngemva kokudilizwa kwakhe wathunyelwa ethempelini likaSt. Vlasia. Khona-ke wadluliselwa eSontweni Lokuvuswa, eliseSokolniki. Zonke izithombe ezidume kakhulu neziyisimangaliso zathunyelwa lapho kusukela emasontweni adiliziwe enhloko-dolobha. Futhi kuphela wabe esethathwa ethempelini lomprofethi u-Eliya eMoscow.

Ukungena ngaphakathi, eduze nensika efanele ungabona isithonjana esihle sikaJesu, esidalwe yiChichagov Seraphim (idolobha elikhulu).

Ezinsukwini zeSoviet Union nasezinsukwini zethu

Isonto lasebenza ngisho nasezikhathini ze-USSR, nakuba izinsimbi zazisuswa kuwo ngawo-1930. Ngonyaka wokuqala wempi, ithempeli lomprofethi u-Eliya e-Obydensky Lane labhujiswa ngokuqhuma kwebhomu eliseduze. Nokho, emva kwesikhashana libuyiselwe futhi libuyiselwe.

Namuhla, esontweni, evame ukuvakashela abantu abaningi benkolo, kuneSonto isikole sabancane nabakudala, ihholo lokufundisa lama-Orthodox, kanye nomtapo wephalamende.

Ithempeli lika-Eliya umProfethi eKerubkizovo

Cabanga nangethempeli elihle kakhulu. I-Metropolitan Church of the Prophet Elijah of God, eCherkizovo, idume ngesithombe sayo esingavamile sikaSt. Alexis, kanye nemifanekiso ye-Ivan Korishe obusisiwe.

Ngake ngibona leli sonto elihle kakhulu alikwazi ukulikhohlwa. Uza lapha - futhi njengokungathi uthunyelwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi emakhulwini eminyaka adlule edlule. Leli sonto seluyiminyaka eminingi kakhulu, bangaki abantu abakhuleka lapha - ungabala. Izithombe ziyamangalisa, zakudala, kubonakala sengathi lezi zingumbukiso we-museum obunzima. Uyazi ukuthi leli sonto lakhiwa ngo-1690? Futhi ekuqaleni kwalendawo kwakukhona ithempeli lezinkuni. Yakhiwa isikhathi eside esidlule - ngo-1370.

Umlando ongavamile wethempeli

Ngesikhathi esinzima, ngesikhathi sempi yaseRussia-Lithuania, isonto lashiswa isitha, kodwa ngokushesha laphinde lakhiwa kabusha.

Ithempeli liyaphawuleka ngomlando walo othakazelisayo. Phakathi nezikhathi zaseSoviet eziningi zamasonto enhloko-dolobha zabhujiswa. Futhi ithempeli lomprofethi u-Eliya likaNkulunkulu lahlala lingenakunqotshwa ngisho nangesikhathi lapho kunqunywe ukwakha umugqa ngaphansi kwalo ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa komasipala. Amakholwa enhloko-dolobha awazange avumele isonto ukuba lidilizwe. Iziphathimandla kwakudingeka ziphele, nakuba ezinye izinto ezingcwele zazibhujiswa ngesikhathi sakhiwa umasipala. Eduze esontweni lomprofethi oNgcwele u-Elija, amathempeli amaningana abhujiswa. Iqiniso lokuthi lesi sakhiwo simile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yini, singabizwa ngokuthi isimangaliso sangempela. Futhi kufanele sibonge isiphetho ukuthi isikhumbuzo esinjalo esiyingcweti sokwakha sasihlala singenakulinganiswa.

Namuhla ithempeli livakashelwe kokubili amaMuscovite omdabu kanye nabakhenkethi - bonke bajabule ngobuhle bayo. Lena yindawo engavamile, evakashelwe, ngifuna ukuza lapha okungaphezu kwesisodwa. Abantu abaningi bayamvakashela njalo ngeSonto, kanti abanye njalo. Abantu beza bathandaza futhi bakhulekele izinhlamvu zika-Ivan Korisha - banethemba lokuthi lobusisiwe uzobanika ukuphulukiswa futhi ngokubanzi uzothinta impilo yabo. Iminyango yesonto ivulekile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi noma ubani oza eMoscow ngisho nakancane kunconywa ukuba avakashele leli sonto elimangalisayo ukuze azicabange kulowo mcimbi ongajwayelekile olawula kuwo.