Isimo Sezimo Eziphuthumayo Voronezh Institute: umlando, ulwazi oluyisisekelo

Phakathi kwalabo ababengenayo babethandwa kakhulu ukuqondiswa kokulungiselela inkonzo eMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo. I-Voronezh Institute, ekulungiselela abantu kulokhu okukhethekile, aziwa nje edolobheni lakubo kuphela, kodwa futhi nakude kunemingcele yayo. Abafakizicelo abaningi beza lapha bevela kulo lonke elaseRussia nakwamanye amazwe angomakhelwane, ngoba lapha kunikezwa imfundo eyisisekelo yangempela. I-Institute ifundisa izakhamuzi ezinhle kakhulu zezwe labo. Lesi sihloko sizobhekana nomlando wesitatimende, ulwazi lwabafakizicelo nabafundi. Futhi futhi uzoboniswa ngokucacile ukuphila komfundi esikhungweni.

Umlando

I-Voronezh Fire Institute of the Emergencies Ministry yavula iminyango yayo ngo-1967. Kodwa-ke lesi sikhungo sabizwa ngokuthi impi yokuqeqesha imisebenzi yokulwa nomlilo. Ngonyaka olandelayo, kwakhiwa amaqembu amabili abafundi. Kwelinye lazo, abahloli nabafundisi baqeqeshwe ukuvimbela imililo, kanti nakolunye uhlangothi, abaphathi.
Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva kwakhiwa izakhiwo ezimbili ezintsha eduze kweyunithi, amaqembu adluliselwa kubo. Manje isikhungo sithole igama elithi "Isikole sokulungiselela umphathi oyinhloko wezinga eliphansi nelingaphakathi". Eminyakeni eyi-10 iSikole saqanjwa kabusha eSikhungweni Sokuqeqeshwa. Ngo-1993, isikole sasungulwa ngesisekelo sendawo, futhi ngo-2008 isikhungo sathola isimo sesikoleni esiphakeme seMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo. I-Voronezh Institute yazuza ngokushesha ukuthandwa.

Ulwazi oluyisisekelo

I-Institute iqhuba ukuqeqeshwa ezinkomba ezintathu eziyinhloko:

• "Ukuphepha kwamathuluzi omlilo". Ekupheleni kweminyaka emihlanu yokufunda esikhungweni umfundi othola isihloko "ochwepheshe". Ukuqeqeshwa kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi esigcwele.
• "Ukuphepha kwamathuluzi omlilo". Ekupheleni kokuqeqeshwa kweminyaka eyisithupha esikhungweni, umfundi uthola isihloko esithi "ochwepheshe". Ukuqeqeshwa kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi esigcwele.
• "Ukuphepha komlilo" - unikezwa isigaba sokuqeqeshwa "ochwepheshe". Abafundi bayazi kahle lezi ziqu ngemuva kokuqedwa kwamakilasi angu-11 esikoleni esiphakeme, isigaba senziwa ngemuva kokuphela kwezinyanga ezingu-10 ezinyangeni ezingu-10.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwenzeka esikhungweni esihlosiwe, izimali zabiwe kwisabelomali sesifundazwe.

Kodwa uhulumeni uvumela abafundi ukuba baqeqeshelwe ngaphansi kwesivumelwano eMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo. I-Voronezh Institute ayikho into ehlukile. Kulesi simo, ukuqeqesha kuqhutshwa ngeziqondiso ezine:

• "Ukuphepha kwamathuluzi omlilo". Ekupheleni kweminyaka emihlanu yokufunda esikhungweni umfundi othola isihloko "ochwepheshe". Ukuqeqeshwa kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi esigcwele.
• "Ukuvikeleka kwezobuchwepheshe" kuyimfundo ye-bachelor's year emine enezemfundo yesikhathi esigcwele.
• "Ukuphepha kwamathuluzi omlilo". Ekupheleni kokuqeqeshwa kweminyaka eyisithupha esikhungweni, umfundi uthola isihloko esithi "ochwepheshe". Ukuqeqesha kuqhutshwa ngokungabikho.
• "Ukuphepha komlilo" - unikezwa isitifiketi "ochwepheshe" emva kweminyaka engu-3 izinyanga ezingu-10 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuqala koqeqesho.

Futhi, umantshi weMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo uyaziswa kakhulu. I-Voronezh Institute inikeza lolu hlobo lokuqeqesha, nakuba kuze kube manje kukhona isiqondiso esisodwa kuphela:

• "Ukuphepha kweTechnosphere." Ngemuva kokuphothula izifundo ohlelweni lweBachelor, abafundi bangafaka isicelo sehlelo lenkosi yokufunda ngeminyaka emibili.

Ulwazi lwabafakizicelo

Ukuze uqeqeshwe kule sikhungo, kufanele udlulise ngempumelelo i-USE kuzihloko ezingu-3: izibalo zephrofayili, i-physics kanye nolimi lwesiRussia. Futhi, lapho uhambisa imibhalo, ukuhlolwa kokungena emathematika kuhlolwe ngokwengeziwe futhi kubhekiswa ukuhlolwa kweziko.

Kudingeka futhi uxhumane noMnyango Wokuphathwa Kokuphuthumayo kusengaphambili ukuze kukhishwe ifayela lomuntu siqu, okumele ukuthunyelwa kuyo ku-EMERCOM waseRussia (i-Voronezh Institute kuleli cala) kuze kube yisikhathi esithile.

Ihostele inikezwa kuphela abafundi abafundela ngesabelomali, ngoba ezinye izigaba azihlinzekiwe. Okuhlukile kubafundi be-extramural abafunda ngesisekelo sesabelomali, ngesikhathi seseshini.

Ukuphila kwezikhungo

• Lesi sikhungo sinethimba elihlala njalo le-KVN, iqhaza futhi liwina emincintiswaneni ehlukahlukene kanye nezinkulumo. Othokozela kakhulu futhi ohlakaniphile uzokwazi ukujoyina izinkampani zesikhathi esidala.
• Futhi, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kubhalwa ezemidlalo, lesi sikhungo sinamaqembu ayo ahlala ezindaweni zemincintiswano yesilinganiso sikahulumeni. Abafundi abahlanganyela ezingxenyeni futhi baziphatha ngokuphila okusebenzayo, bajabulele igunya phakathi kwabafundisi.
• I-Institute njalo ibamba imicimbi ehlukahlukene yamasiko.
• Umsebenzi osebenzayo uholwa yi-Trade Union.

Ngakho-ke, i-Voronezh Institute of the State Fire Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia, izindleko zokuqeqesha ezingadluli ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi ngonyaka, akuyona nje isikhungo semfundo, kodwa futhi isikhungo sokuzilibazisa kubafundi.