Isikebhe Eskimo futhi esasebenza

Umhlaba eyaziwa ezihlukahlukene Amadivayisi izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo expanses amanzi. Izikebhe eyenziwe abantu bahluke izinto ezingalindelekile; sikhetha bathembele kulokho ligcwele ezindaweni, lapho omunye noma kwesinye isizwe. Kule ngombono, kubonakala kithi ezithakazelisa kakhulu isikebhe Eskimo ophilayo, njengoba wazi, endaweni onokhahlo, ezindaweni, abampofu ajwayeleke kunawo wonke kithi impahla. Futhi ngenkathi lezi abazingeli enyakatho wahlanganyela ngempela ngempumelelo isizinda izinhlanzi kanye izilwane zasolwandle.

Okunhlobonhlobo Eskimo izikebhe

Noma yimuphi izikebhe elintantayo kumele athobele ukusetshenziswa kwabo ohlosiwe. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima enyakatho Eskimo iskepe isetshenziselwe izinjongo ezimbili: ukuzingela, okusho izimayini hlinzeka ezokuthutha. Ngakho, lo mkhumbi ezokuthutha ngokuthi "umiak" futhi amelwe isikebhe sasivumela ububanzi nge top evulekile, lapho khona ungakwazi ukwengeza imithwalo. Umiak kubhekwe njengento isikebhe zabesifazane zokuthutha, ikakhulukazi wahlanganyela nabo. Futhi, isikebhe sokudoba Eskimo wabizwa ngokuthi "isikebhe". Kwenza ephelele manzi, uvalwe ivaliwe kusukela phezulu - eshiya imbobo, le wokufaka komzimba umzingeli sika. Kayak kwaba ewumngcingo kakhulu futhi emincanyana, nge maneuverability ezinhle.

Yini eyenza Eskimo isikebhe

Ezingxenyeni ezikude zenyakatho, endaweni yokuhlala bomdabu yalesi sizwe, esihlahleni e ukushoda okukhulu. Nokho, amathambo endoda lapho Eskimo waba isikebhe, wayesalokhu ezenziwe ngokhuni. Ngaye, uya fin - izinkuni, esigqokwa neminyaka olwandle. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba lezi osogwini olusenyakatho akude lwemikhumbi zaqala ukutheleka, le Eskimo waqala ukushintshanisa ku nokuzingelwa amabhodi esiphelele. Oluthandwayo Nokho, namanje inikezwe ihlathi elintantayo, ngoba kulula kakhulu kunalezo ebhodini.

Ngokhuni base Cushioning isilwane sasolwandle esikwaziyo futhi ukuphila ngaphandle ezweni esinamazinyo azingxavula noma zesikhumba semvu yamanzi, ikhishiwe ukusuka izilwane isilwane esisanda kubulawa. Uma isikhumba sathathwa "lidala", ke Ngaleso sikhathi babe eside cwilisa emanzini usawoti kanye emshaya ukuba aphinde abe nokunwebeka. Isikhumba ezisongwe, Eskimo isikebhe kokuvalelwa ngokuphelele futhi akakaze aphuthe ngisho neconsi lamanzi. Ikakhulukazi uma ithungwe kahle umphetho ekhethekile lapho abesifazane ababeqeqeshwe kusukela zisencane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukisa lesikhumba waterproof ngaphandle sheathing singagcotshwanga ngamafutha noma amafutha.

izici Bezakhiwe izikebhe Eskimo

Kuyinto ngiyabonga kubo ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba sizike le kayak ngisho injongo. Eskimo isikebhe has a maphakathi gravity ngezansi waterline, okwenza kube esitebeleni kakhulu. Ngisho esimweni tipping it up imilenze rower, nge amakhono athile, uzoguqula kayak ku isikhundla lesifanele ngaphandle nobunzima.

Ingaphakathi isikebhe abethela izilwane phakathi nezwe yasolwandle, ulele emoyeni - lokhu kwandisa buoyancy.

Ukuvulwa Ezezindlu hunter osekwenziwe ngqo usayizi zomzimba wayo; kwathiwa anezinhlaka ayindilinga lapho zimbozwe ngesikhumba, okwenza wonke isakhiwo isehlane ngokuphelele emanzini.

Ngaphesheya "emphemeni" sisalokhu ezizibeni ukuthi uvikelekile catch. Ngokwesibonelo, inyoni zase zihleliwe ngokuqinile yibo, ngenkathi olwandle isilwane ibhande elikhulu abethela kuya transverse esisuka futhi towed ngemuva umkhumbi.

Ngamafuphi, Eskimo isikebhe sase okunokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi ehambisana ngokunembile ukuze ukuzingelwa yasemanzini.

ukusetshenziswa Wanamuhla kayaks

Naphezu nomlando omude primitiveness sobala, isikebhe sokudoba Eskimo vogue ngesikhathi samanje. Kuze kube manje, kayaks-Arctic Circle ukwenza bebodwa. Nokho, lokhu akukhona kuphela ukusetshenziswa izikebhe ezinjalo. Muva nje, udumo ezingasho buthola kayaking - izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo emifuleni emikhulu kanye nezindawo amanzi evulekile, futhi phakathi naleso wasebenzisa lasendulo Eskimo isikebhe. Ukuze lo mdlalo, yebo, azisetshenziswa kayaks okuzenzela (nakuba abalandeli abaningi bakubheka njengodumo noma ubukhazikhazi okuzenzela ekhethekile). Izikebhe yesimanje yohlobo wenza kusukela esiyinhlanganisela, polyethylene, noma i-carbon. Nokho, zonke izimfuneko okumelwe bahlangabezane nazo yi-Eskimo ka kayak ubudala, balandela.