Isicelo noma ifayela alikwazi ukuvulwa isebenzisa i-akhawunti esakhelwe umlawuli is: yini okufanele uyenze?

Kaningi lapho ufaka i-Windows izibuyekezo (ikakhulukazi izinguqulo ukhathazeke kakhulu 8 no-10), abasebenzisi bebhekene nenkinga ezingemnandi - isofthiwe ejwayelekile noma ukuzilimaza efakwe akunakwenzeka ukuvula, usebenzisa esakhelwe akhawunti naBaphathi beSikhwama. Uhlelo ikhipha isaziso. Ukuze kulungiswe leli phutha, kuye ngesimo, zikhona izindlela eziningana.

Uhlelo lokusebenza alikwazi ukuvulwa ngokusebenzisa akhawunti Administrator: izimbangela amaphutha

Cabangela le nkinga, esekelwe-Windows 10, ngoba ngokuvamile kakhulu ubonakala ukuthi nguqulo yesistimu.

Uma uthola umlayezo othi uhlelo noma yiliphi ifayela alikwazi ukuvulwa ngokusebenzisa akhawunti esakhelwe Administrator, isizathu esiyinhloko nje ukuthi ukuguqulwa yeshumi, efana naleyo eyabhalwa ezimbili eyedlule (7 no-8), ekuqaleni kubhaliswe, kodwa Fihla ukubhalisa umlawuli, ngakho ngokuzenzakalela ekhubazekile, kodwa ukuvulwa kwe-ezinye izinhlelo (ezifana uhlelo Izinsiza noma izicelo isethi esezingeni uhlelo) kufanele senziwe egameni naBaphathi beSikhwama.

Ezimweni eziningi, isaziso esikhishwe libhekisela yokubuka izithombe uhlelo kusho ukwethula Edge isiphequluli, wokubala, njll Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, udinga ukusisebenzisa kuma-akhawunti futhi wenze izinguquko ezithile endleleni izilungiselelo zabo.

Uhlelo alikwazi ukuvulwa ngokusebenzisa akhawunti esakhelwe Administrator (inguqulo 10 ye-Windows): ikhambi elula inkinga

Isixazululo elula inkinga, okuyinto kuqinisekiswa kaningana ochwepheshe, ukushintsha ezingeni lokulawula ukuthi isethelwe okuzenzakalelayo uhlelo.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, faka "Control Panel", okuyinto ngokushesha ngokuthi control umyalo kwimenyu "Run", bese ukhetha esigabeni lapho ama-akhawunti yomsebenzisi. Kufanele ukhethe ukulawula oxhumano elisha iwindi ithuba UAC (nibeke isinciphisi ophawini yesibili phezulu noma amazinga aphakeme kakhulu). Ngemva ngokucindezela inkinobho «OK» uhlelo igcwele kakhulu ngokuphelele. Khona-ke, inkinga kufanele zinyamalale.

Izenzo ngama-akhawunti

Enye ikhambi lenkinga ukuthi isicelo ayikwazi ukuvula, usebenzisa i-akhawunti esakhelwe Administrator kungenzeka kudalwa elisha "uchetki" umsebenzi wokuba amalungelo umlawuli (lokhu kusuka ku-Akhawunti efanayo kwesigaba Management).

Manje sibheke isimo lapho umsebenzisi nguye kuphela ngumsebenzisi kukhompyutha, kanti owesibili "uchetki" akadingi, okungukuthi, anakho amalungelo umlawuli. Kulesi samuntu, ikhambi inkinga yakho kuyoba khona esimisweni esikhethekile esibulalayo eyehlayo on umugqa wemiyalo (ibizwa ngokuthi console "Run" inhlanganisela okokufaka CMD). Lapha udinga ukubhalisa net umlawuli umsebenzisi / asebenzayo: yebo-Windows izinguqulo Russian (uma uhlelo olubhalwe ngolimi lwesiNgisi, egameni umlawuli kufanele usebenzise Administrator). Okulandelayo udinga ukuphuma lamanje "uchetki" bese ungene ngemvume ku-admin isebenze.

Uma umsebenzisi futhi uthola umyalezo uhlelo esishoyo ukuthi ezinye azikwazi angavulwa isebenzisa i-akhawunti Administrator, ungakha emisha yokubhalisa nge amalungelo umlawuli, ungene ngemvume ngaphansi kwaso, ukusebenzisa console umyalo ngokufinyelela ezingeni umlawuli, bese usebenzisa umyalo langaphambilini, kodwa ekugcineni, esikhundleni yebo ezibekiwe cha, okuzokwenza ukuvimbela esakhelwe "uchetku" admin.

isiphetho

Lapha, isimiso, ezinye izimo ejwayelekile futhi izixazululo kungenzeka yini inkinga. Lapho ngemvume akunakwenzeka, inqubo kuyodingeka uqale zokuxazulula inkinga, kanye ukusetha kabusha iphasiwedi admin (ukukhubaza iphasiwedi ye isicelo uma ungena e).

Empeleni, uma ubheka, izenzo ezifanayo engenziwa, isibonelo, i-Group Policy noma ukusetshenziswa kwalama ukushintsha ezinye okhiye ebhukwini kumhleli ezifanele. Nokho, izindlela ezinjalo umsebenzisi ongenalwazi kungenzeka kakhulu eziyinkimbinkimbi. Yingakho kuleli cala, babengakholwa kubhekwe isimiso, kwaba kubi nakakhulu ukuthi umsebenzisi ebhukwini efanayo ingase ngengozi ukushintsha ngokuphelele okudingayo, bese le ndlela senqabe ukusebenza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izimo, lapho okufakwayo kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa wendawo "uchetki" ukufinyelela izindlela ngenhla ingavinjwa kuyinto nomphathi, futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzama ukungena kumhleli ezifanele ngeke zisebenze. Thina Kuzodingeka uxhumane nomlawuli ukuze uthole iphasiwedi (esimweni elula) noma zidinga izimvume ukufakwa kanye namalungelo ukushintsha ukucushwa kwesistimu.

Ngakho ukuthi lezi zindlela ezingenhla kukhona elula kakhulu futhi ikhanga amalungelo umlawuli kudingeka kuphela uma ugijima console umyalo, futhi akukho okunye. Futhi, njengoba umkhuba imibukiso, izindlela ezifana singasebenza kunoma imuphi umsebenzisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga ulwazi, ukuqeqeshwa kanye neziqu. Kepha izintandokazi ekusebenziseni indlela, bese ukweluleka into enzima kakhulu. Konke kuncike isimo. Kodwa isimiso, kungenzeka ukusebenza ukusebenza futhi ukungaqaliswa "uchetki" admin, Nokho, ifuna noma imaphi yokubhalisa eyenziwe, futhi lapho, abasebenzisi ababhalisiwe ohlelweni. Oh, futhi-ke, njengoba besho, iqhinga.

Kodwa, ukuba inhloso, kungcono ukwakha emisha yokubhalisa futhi ukhubaze ngokuphelele esakhelwe "uchetku" admin. Futhi kulula futhi athembeke. Kodwa wonke umuntu unquma onjani izindlela ukusebenzisa ukuphela ngenhla. Zonke izindlela zinhle, kodwa Ububi ikhambi wokuqala ukuthi kungabangela ukwehluleka ezingalindelekile endabeni usebenzisa ikhophi okungenalayisense uhlelo noma uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi ukulayishwa ezivela emithonjeni engathembekile futhi okungase ezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ukuthi ilahlekile.