ISIBONELO imisho declarative nezici zabo syntactic

isiRashiya - lomkhuba liyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kodwa kakhulu. engafezeka cishe ongenamkhawulo inkulumo kuyo yonke imikhakha ezimpilweni zethu ukukhuluma ngaphezulu Lomonosov, Pushkin, Gogol, Turgenev, Tolstoy, Kuprin. Futhi izazi zezilimi besikhathi sethu, ezifuywayo angaphandle, wabhekisela nasekugcwalisekeni engavamile-syntax eguquguqukayo, sonority we ukujula ifonotiki futhi lucebe ye isiRashiya.

Yiziphi imisho declarative

Sihlola lokho kugomela, esekelwe isibonelo imisho declarative. Masikhumbule ukuqala theory. Ngu eyibhalela kukhona amazwi anjengokuthi, okuyinto nokubika langempela izenzakalo zamanje, imihlola noma amaqiniso engokoqobo. Bangakwazi siyamukelwa yini noma cha, t. E. Iqukethe modality emihle noma emibi. Nasi isibonelo esihle imisho declarative: "Esikhathini alley kwaba rustle amathayi. Njengoba siphenduka, imoto ime emnyango. " Modality izitatimende omuhle, ziqukethe isitatimende ukuthi izenzakalo zenzeka ngempela, bayazivikela yangempela. Buviyoviyo, alinikela ezikhulunywayo, ethule, okuthiwa lelandzisako. Ekupheleni ukubeka isici lolu hlobo izitatimende isigamfulo - inkathi.

izitatimende Igoli nohlobo lomusho

Ngo yezilimi, kukhona into okuthiwa isitatimende umgomo. Ichaza ukuthi kungani, kungani wakhululwa lokhu noma lokhuya ibinzana, kanye ilawula, ngezwi, ngasiphi rate, phezulu noma phansi ivoti kudingeka ukusho. Ake sibheke isibonelo imisho declarative. Thatha le: "Namuhla, emgwaqweni lishisa kakhulu, ngakho kusihlwa kungcono hhayi ukuhamba elangeni, futhi ungakwazi ukuhamba futhi ngemva kokushona kwelanga." Yiziphi izitatimende Izinjongo, singakwazi ukukhetha? Eziningi kuzo. Okokuqala - kwi umbiko wesimo sezulu ungakhululekile. Esesibili - umkhandlu awuhambanga phakathi yokushisa. Eyesithathu - balinde kuze ilanga liyashona, le posvezheet emgwaqweni, bese kuphela ukuhamba. By endleleni, le sibonelo sibonisa imisho declarative ukuthi isitatimende esisodwa ingaqukatha amayunithi ezintathu syntactic.

ukwakhiwa kwemisho

Uma sihlaziya ulimi lwethu - etemlomo nalabhalwako - ngendaba noma isiphi isitatimende kuwo ijwayeleke kakhulu, kungenzeka ukwenza mazwi athakazelisayo. I ezivamile iziphakamiso lelandzisako. Ihomonimi, isisusa esetshenziswa mayelana efanayo - ne bokuphakama omncane yesibili. Isakhiwo imisho declarative kungaba ezahlukene: okulula, okulukhuni, multi-esiteji. Ngokwesibonelo: "Ku-window uvulwe sivela esitaladini umculo emsindweni agelezé." Lesi sitatimende uyisisekelo kolimi, ilula, kuyinkimbinkimbi izimo eyohlobo futhi ehileleke ekushushumbiseni, ebhekene igama belinganisa. Nasi esinye isibonelo: "Izinyoni chattered ngokungaphezi mayelana okunye, izinyosi abangu kuyachwaza phezu izinkomishi izimbali, isibungu languor yokuquba ngaphansi leaf futhi ladybug kunamafu ahlangene phezulu naphansi esikhanyayo blade oluhlaza utshani." Lapha isakhiwo lihlukile. Isiphakamiso eziyinkimbinkimbi, it siqukethe 4 elula. isisekelo ngamunye ephelele lwetakhi telulwimi - kukhona kuncike nesilandiso. Phakathi izingxenye imisho elula njengengxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ukhona futhi azihlanganisa conjunctionless isixhumanisi.

A amazwi ambalwa mayelana ithoni

I okwakhe lephethini buviyoviyo sihlaziye isibonelo salokho eyibhalela ezahlukene kanye nemisho ibalulekile. Uma ufuna ukuveza isicelo, isiphakamiso noma i-oda, fonela umuntu, kuyanda izwi kwephimbo ukhetha amazwi eziyisisekelo, ukhiye. buviyoviyo yokubiza ku incwadi sithathelwe indawo tibabato. Ukuze imisho declarative kukhona isici ukuphelela semantic nokuzola, ehlisela ithoni kokuphela sipho ngokwanda abanye kuyo ekuqaleni noma izwi, okuyinto ngokunengqondo kufanele zabelwe. Buviyoviyo kuyinto esivaliwe okungaphezu isibabazo.

Ukuze umbuzo mayelana uhlelo izipesheli

Uyini umnikelo isikimu? Lokhu kuhlaziya futhi incazelo ecacile oyiyo nanoma yimuphi ngezici ezithile. Okokuqala, kufanele uthole isihloko nesilandiso, okuyinto yakha isisekelo lolimi. Uma isiphakamiso luyindida, kungase kube eziningana. Amagama avelele kohlobo ngalunye futhi angase abe khona futhi afike ezimbili, ezintathu, uma eyohlobo. Khona-ke kulandela ukunquma indlela yokwakheka kuncike nesilandiso esimweni ngasinye. Kusho ukuthini? Vele wazi ukuthi yini amazwi (umusho) ineluhlelo noma incazelo incike elementi izisekelo lwetakhi telulwimi ngamunye. Ngokukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe labo abathintekayo / ngamazwi esithi amabinzana, plug-in design, tihlanganiso - uma ngabe zikhona. Manje, ngosizo ipeni umbusi, ukudweba umdwebo ekhombisa lomusho. Khumbula ukuthi kuncike umugqa owodwa ukucindezeleka, isilandiso - amabili, ngaphezu - definition ezinamachashazi - umugqa mihlobiso, futhi izimo - emideni emaqatjhazi iphuzu. Izinyunyana kuthathwe emibuthanweni, bondzaweni - ezigcawini. Uma ukunikeza eziyinkimbinkimbi, slozhnosochinennoe, kuzo zonke izingxenye it is ebiyelwe abakaki. Uma Compound, ingxenye eyinhloko amabhrakhethi eyabiwe ngayo, siphinde paranasal - round.