Irekhodi ijubane linguBerta Monro

Abantu abaningi (ikakhulukazi Motorcyclists) Ngokuqinisekile wabheka isithombe "I Esheshayo Indian." Lena ifilimu ezinhle kakhulu futhi ngokwethembeka, obonisa isibhamu amahle kakhulu oyibamba game. Kusekelwe indaba linguBerta Monro sase sibekiwe. Cishe kwakungalesi indoda sixoxa kulesi sihloko.

ebuntwaneni

Burt Munro wazalwa ngo-1899 e Invercargill (New Zealand). Abazali balo mfana babengabalimi. Bert Monroe wayenodadewabo twin owafa ebeletha. Odokotela waqinisekisa unina noyise, ukuthi naye uzofa masinyane, futhi banikezwe amandla ikusasa isithuthuthu racer kweminyaka embalwa. USmakade, babekhuluma iphutha. Ngisho nalapho ngiseyingane ngesikhathi Monroe Jr. uvele abanothando isivinini. Yize babengathandi kayise, umfana begibele amahhashi esheshayo.

intsha

Youth linguBerta Monro senzeka ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Lawa kwakungamadodana iminyaka yegolide intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe. Izithuthuthu, izimoto, izindiza, izitimela - konke lokhu umxhwele le nsizwa. Futhi Bert wayefuna ukubona izwe ngamehlo zazo ezinkulu. Ngokushesha Monroe Jr. wangena ebuthweni wabuyela ekhaya kuphela ngemva kokuphela 1st neMpi Yezwe. Ubaba ithengiswe ipulazi umsebenzi kwaba ndawo, ngakho racer ezilandelayo ukusetha abasebenzi esakhiweni. Ngokushesha inhloko yawo lo mndeni wanquma ukuthatha ukulima futhi, wathenga isiqephu sezwe, futhi wabiza indodana yakhe emuva.

isithuthuthu lokuqala

Wakhe isithuthuthu lokuqala Burt Munro, ogama biography is okwethulwa kulesi sihloko, wathenga engu-16 nje. Kwakuwusuku "Douglas" ibhayisikili British. Ngokwezindinganiso zanamuhla kwaba ku injini engavamile kakhulu - Deuce Abobulili, okuyinto onjiniyela ozifakile in the ifremu kungaqali longitudinally futhi singatsheki. Omunye osemusha isithuthuthu rider kwaba "nhlonhlo". Monroe Jr. wakhumula ngesihlalo sakhe esinamasondo futhi bahamba amarekhodi isivinini ku ithrekhi wendawo.

Indlela esheshayo Indian

Ngo-1920, Bert ngithenge ibhayisikili lapho iyokhulula esikhathini esizayo amarekhodi eziningana isivinini. Kwakuwusuku "Indian Scout." A isithuthuthu injini kwaba 600 cubic amasentimitha, bakhulise hardtail, futhi waba gearbox (3 izitobhi). Futhi ibhayisikili kwakungelona drive ibhande, njengasezulwini onobuhle esikhathini esiningi. Chain drive angithinta isondo. Nge "ayohlola Indian" Monroe hhayi ingxenye kuze kube sekupheleni ukuphila futhi iyohlala uyishintshe.

Kubuketwa lokuqala

Zokulungisa "Indian" Bert waqala ngo-1926 ngosizo amathuluzi self-ezenziwe. Wenza injini izingxenye ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, Monroe pistons ubeke amathini. A dengezi wenza kusuka amapayipi amanzi ubudala. Ngenduku ikhiqizwa Bert eksisi ka tractor "Caterpillar". Futhi, umshayeli wenza ibhayisikili ngokwakho Lubrication uhlelo, isilinda ikhanda, ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza, bamba entsha bese ushintsha i-plug obudala isiphethu entsha. Ibhayisikili lalo Bert christened "Monroe washesha."

Umsebenzi Race

Ngokushesha, iqhawe kwalesi sihloko wasiphakamisa engahlelekile efanele, kodwa umkhankaso koKuwohloka Okukhulu Komnotho, futhi kwadingeka abuyele epulazini likayise. Khona-ke wavuka umsebenzi njengoba nje inkampani umakhenikha futhi isithuthuthu. Yena kuhlanganiswe umsebenzi Bert yamahhashi umsebenzi. Monroe njalo bahlanganyela izinhlanga e Melbourne futhi ogwini Oreti. Ukuze sihambisane konke, wasebenza kuze umdayisi kusihlwa nobusuku siphelelisa ibhayisikili lakhe egalaji.

"Velochette MCC"

Ngesikhathi Burt Munro, ifilimu okuyinto izosuswa ngo-2005, wathenga enye isithuthuthu - "Velochette MCC". Wabuye Ushintshe ke: amathayi setha-bahlakaniphe, ukumiswa Ushintshe, wenza izingxenye ezintsha ngoba injini bese ukubiyela Ukugaya. Ngakho, umshayeli kwehlisa isisindo ibhayisikili futhi ngakhula usayizi injini 650 cubic metres. Ikakhulu esetshenziswa Burt "Velochette" ngoba izinhlanga emgceni locondzile.

uhlanga kuphela

Ngasekupheleni kwawo-40 sika Monroe wahlukanisa nomkakhe wayeka umsebenzi wakhe futhi esebenzise yonke isikhathi sakhe egalaji. Waliqeda "Velochette" futhi "Indian". Racer ngenkuthalo ukusebenzisa izinto, amabhayisikili, uzama ukwenza kube lula. Futhi, ukunciphisa hudula, wakha fairing-fiberglass.

Speed irekhodi linguBerta Monro

Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi izithuthuthu engahlelekile eye yaba okusheshayo ukuba ngingehlelwa nangeyodwa kulezi emabhayisikili e New Zealand akakwazanga ancintisane nabo. Bert wanquma ukuya kwi amachibi esishwabene e-Australia, kodwa washintsha umqondo wakhe ngemuva kokuhambela ngo-1957 Bonneville. Monroe efuna ukumkhulula amarekhodi ku echibini usawoti, elalisendlini Utah. Ngo-1962, wathatha yonke imali, imali esuka kubangani ngaya e-Amerikha ngomkhumbi othwala izimpahla. Kodwa ngisho izindlela ezitholakalayo ke kwakungenele. Monroe kwadingeka penny umpheki ukuthi lomkhumbi. Lapho efika e-Los Angeles, wathenga i enqoleni ezindala $ 90, exhunywe trailer naye "Indiana" waya echibini usawoti Bonneville e-Utah.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imithetho ukuthi ukuhlanganyela kulo mncintiswano lahluke kabi kulawo ezibe New Zealand. Ekhaya kwaba zonke nje - efika, bangenile wahamba. Lapha u-Bertha babengavunyelwe ukungena, njengoba ingazange azise kusengaphambili mayelana nokubamba yabo. Monroe esesizile bamabhayisikili abaphambili abadumile nabangane American abaphuma ukufinyelela kusivumelwano abagqugquzeli.

iqhawe Inani lesi sihloko sasisihle e-Utah, amaningi njengoba izikhathi eziyishumi. Waba nje njengoba othandwayo kuleli abezindaba njengoba Bert Stern, Marilyn Monroe nezinye osaziwayo yesikhathi. Okokuqala waya lapho ngo-1957 ukusungula amarekhodi isivinini. Futhi ezinye izikhathi eziyisishiyagalolunye nje iqhaza kulo mjaho.

Ngo-August 1962, sezitimela ezinejubane kakhulu Bonneville kwaba Burt Munro. irekhodi ijubane cishe 179 ngehora, futhi umshayeli uyifakile eqala ukugijima. Ivolumu isithuthuthu injini kwaba 850 cubic metres. kamuva Monroe ukubeka amarekhodi ezimbili - 168 amakhilomitha angu (1966) kanye 183 mph (1967) ngayinye. Nakuba injini isithunywa yayo senyuselwa 950 cubic metres. Kwelinye izinhlanga labafanelekako Monroe lifinyelele isivinini irekhodi - 200 ngehora. Kodwa, ngeshwa, lo mncintiswano engakaze ngokusemthethweni kunakwe.

Izingozi kanye nokulimala

Ngo-1967, Bert elapha "Indiana" yakhe kule ngozi. Kamuva, wakhuluma ngokuningiliziwe ngakho ngesikhathi enengxoxo kamagazini i-New Zealand. Monroe ubeshayela ngesivinini kakhulu, futhi ngemva kokunqoba ibanga isigamu waqala ngesivinini zixegezele. Ukubambezela, umshayeli akhwela phezu fairing, kepha umoya wadabula izibuko zakhe ocindezelwe zamehlo akhe ukuze ayengelakho ukubonas. Ngokuyisimangaliso Burt ishayisane umaka steel. Ngenxa yalokho, Monroe isinqumo futhi ubeke ibhayisikili ezinsikeni zawo. Lokhu kwakumenza akwazi ukuthutha balahle ambalwa imihuzuko.

By the way, phambi "Indiana" izikhathi eziningi wangena ingozi noma yephuka. Vele ungabali lonke uquqaba izingxenye self-ezenziwe wenza Bert salokhu ibhayisikili - valve, izinduku, amasilinda, pistons ...

Ngokuvamile, uhlu ukulimala Racer ekuhlaba umxhwele. Ngakho kabili yawa ekhanda lakhe, usuku lonke ngaquleka. Ngo-1927, Monroe yahamba endleleni ngesivinini 140 km / h, abahola ukuxukuzeka futhi elimele kakhulu futhi enciphile. Ngo-1932, umshayeli ezadlula epulazini futhi ahlasele inja. Umphumela - abangele ukulimala ebuchosheni. Ngo-1937, Burt ngesikhathi kuqhubeka lo mqhudelwano ebhishi, ishayisa imbangi elahlekile wonke amazinyo akhe. Ngo-1959, lapho iwa isikhumba kakhulu bephundlekile futhi sephulwe ku joint umunwe.

eminyakeni yamuva

In the 50s sekwephuzile Burt Munro (isithombe cm. Ngenhla) angina iyagula. Uthi wanikezela ngale inkinga, ngenxa okuyinto nabagibeli ngo-1977 washaywa unhlangothi. Nakuba odokotela usavinjelwe 1975 Bert ukubamba iqhaza kulo mjaho. Kodwa waqhubeka wathi ukushayela ku emabhayisikili zabo - "Velochette" futhi "Indian". Ngokusho odokotela, ezempilo Monroe sika laqedwa le elimele kakhulu futhi enciphile wasekela phakathi neminyaka yamahhashi. Burt wayazi ukuthi ngemva kokushaywa unhlangothi akasoze ahlale beshayela. Ngakho-ke yamahhashi legend uye wathengisa ngakho konke emabhayisikili zayo zitholakale omunye bakubo. Ekuqaleni kuka-1978, inhliziyo linguBerta Monro kumisiwe. Motorcycle racer kwaba engu-78 ubudala.