Intel Core Processor i5-6400: Uhlolojikelele, izincazelo kanye nokubuyekezwa

isizinda Excellent for Semiconductor inhlangano kuqhakanjiswe PC, ezinikeza ukuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga, hhayi kuphela manje, kodwa eminyakeni 2-3 elilandelayo - processor Intel Core i5-6400. Lokhu CPU yethulwa ngonyaka odlule futhi usaqhubeka ukuba kube lusizo futhi ahlinzeke izinga eliphezulu kakhulu ukusebenza. nobukhulu bayo Kuzoxoxwa ngokuningiliziwe kule material isibuyekezo.

Niche komkhiqizo Silicon

imikhiqizo processor kukhona "Intel" has a division eqinile nakho ngeke kusize ku zemakethe. Ukuze entry level imikhiqizo basonta umugqa Celeron chips futhi iyashelela umkhiqizo uhlelo Pentium. ngesivinini iwashi Lesi sakamuva ephakeme futhi izwi elithé ukuphakama of isilondolozi ezingeni lesithathu. ingxenye Ephakathi sabelwe izinqumo ezisekelwe I3. Zonke lezi CPUs ziyefana njengoba ikhambi entry level, kuphela 2 ikhompyutha mojuli. Kodwa kulokhu, kukhona usekelo ubuchwepheshe HyperTrading, elikuvumela ukuba izikhathi 2 ngaphezulu imininingwane yohlelo ukucutshungulwa notshwala. Ngokwesibonelo, Intel I3 processor 4170, kanye nanoma yimuphi omunye omele kulo mndeni kungaba ngokuqondile ukucubungula ikhodi isofthiwe ekusakazeni 4. ingxenye ye-Premium Kulokhu hlala izixazululo i5 4 nuclei / 6 I7 notshwala futhi has 4 cores futhi 8 imicu. Kuyinto kwabantu abangenalo leli khono, bese ucoca hero lokhu kubuyekezwa. Le mikhiqizo inikeze ezingeni engakaze ibonwe ukusebenza asivumele ukuxazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga, hhayi manje kuphela, kodwa eminyakeni 2-3 elilandelayo ngokuqinisekile.

ongakhetha ukulethwa abahlukahlukene. izimfanelo nenjongo yabo

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukeneyo komkhiqizo sekhompiyutha inhlangano. Omunye wabo - iyona processor le Intel Core i5-6400 OEM. Imishini enjalo incane futhi kuhloswe abathelisi ezinkulu-computer abo siqu. Kuhlanganisa:

• wokugaya uqobo.

• Isignesha ikhadi iwaranti, futhi manual ulimi multi-ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo sekhompiyutha ezisekelwe.

• Sticker yeThimba uhlelo nge igama umndeni ka CPUs.

Personal ibhokisi zokuzivikela, nokuphathelene Ukupholisa uhlelo futhi begcoba ezishisayo, kulesi simo, akukho umbuzo, futhi ngeke kube. Lezi izingxenye CPU esanda umnikazi ziyophoqeleka ukuba zithole olunye. Kulesi ukusebenza chip inikeza ngabomvu kwikhompyutha abathanda abahlela overclock PC yakho. Lokhu imishini kuzovumela ukuze uthole uhlelo Ukupholisa ethuthukisiwe, ukufeza kanjalo le operation esitebeleni of iyunithi uhlelo ngemva crackdown. Eyesibili okufana ukucushwa kwalo mkhiqizo ubizwa ngokuthi intengo kanje:. «Intel Core i5-6400 BOX Processor" Kuyo, ngaphandle inikezwe ngaphambilini wahlanganisa ibhokisi zokuzivikela ukuthutha processor okuzisholo Ukupholisa uhlelo kanye, yebo, thermopaste.

CPU isokhethi. ngokuhlathulula ukusebenza kwawo ukuze wamanje

Lokhu processor kuhloswe abahlelela LGA1151 isokhethi. Lokhu platform Computing yasungulwa ngqo isizukulwane 6th Core CPU bokwakha wasethula kanye lokuqala nabameleli bayo ngo-2016. Okwamanje, lubalulekile futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uqoqe amakhompyutha siqu ezikhiqiza kakhulu. Futhi, lokhu kuvumela isokhethi processor, nokuningi chips kwakamuva isizukulwane 7th. Ngokwe izinhlelo, "Intel", sizokwazi ukufaka chips hhayi okwamanje isizukulwane kakade 8. Ngakho ukuthi platform Computing kuyoba efanele okungenani elinye 2 iminyaka.

izici zobuchwepheshe

Hero lokhu kubuyekezwa senziwe eziphambili kakhulu inqubo ubuchwepheshe, imithetho ukubekezelelana okuyinto zivumelana 14 NM. Kuyinto ngenxa lo mkhaya imikhiqizo kungaba ozibongayo usayizi kakhulu ezincane kakhulu futhi kakhulu amandla kahle namuhla. Ngokuya layout izakhi Semiconductor ku substrate, lobu buchwepheshe akuyona sihluke imithetho yokwemukela 22 NM. Njengoba ngaphambili, transistors kulokhu akhiqizwa konke okufanayo ngakuthathu isakhiwo ubuchwepheshe TriGate. Ngakho-ke, umehluko oyisisekelo kusukela dlule zukulwane kulokhu akuyona, futhi isizukulwane esedlule Intel i3-4170 processor, isibonelo, unenhlangano efanayo ezintathu-ntathu of Semiconductor izakhi zalo.

isilondolozi Inhlangano

Njengazo zonke ukuyedlula imikhiqizo Semiconductor inkampani "Intel", hero lokhu kubuyekezwa, ngendaba singathonya ngiziqhayise khona ezintathu-level isilondolozi usayizi umxhwele. Usayizi ingqikithi level yayo yokuqala 128 KB, okuyinto ngokwenyama yizinqamu 4 alinganayo 32 KB. Ngayinye yalezi izingxenye kuhloswe ukuxhumana kahle ichazwe ikhenela yezamakhompyutha. Futhi-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi 32 KB, esikhundleni salokho, ihlukaniswe 2 izingxenye 16 KB. Omunye kungaba kuphela ukugcina imiyalo we core processor, kanti eyesibili - idatha. Usayizi ingqikithi ezingeni yesibili 1 MB. Njengoba izinga lokuqala energopamyati okusheshayo, ezingeni lesibili, futhi, ihlukaniswe yaba 4 izingxenye 256 KB, okunikezwe Computing isisetshenziswa ethize. nhlobo yesibambiso uma idatha noma imiyalelo akuzona. Izinga lesithathu kuvamile kubo bonke izingxenye CPU - usayizi salo 6 Mb.

Memory futhi isilawuli yayo

Intel Core processor i5-6400 ifakwe oludidiyelwe inkumbulo isilawuli (ngamanye amazwi, ingxenye ngcondvomshini ivuliwe silicon chip CPU). Kungaba usebenza ezimbili isiteshi imodi , futhi ungakwazi ukubhekana kuze kube u-64 GB RAM. Futhi iyavela ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe ukusekela izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko RAM - DDR3 & DDR4. Kodwa wasebenzisa kakhulu ngokuphepha owawuhlangene nalokhu chip uhlobo lokugcina inkumbulo. Uma kusetshenziswa njengengxenye PC DDR3, umonakalo owenziwe isilawuli inkumbulo kungenzeka. Ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo PC ngeke kwenzeke.

ukwelashwa ukushisa komkhiqizo

TDP kushiwo kule chip kuyinto 65 Watts. Kuyinto ejwayelekile wonke i5 umndeni izilimi balesi sizukulwane, futhi into abakwazi ukuqhosha engavamile kule ndaba. Umkhawulo lokushisa avumelekile lokhu isixazululo at 71 ⁰ C. mode evamile, futhi esebenzisa indinganiso Ukupholisa uhlelo nezinga lokushisa elizosetshenziswa kule izixazululo Semiconductor ingeqi 55 ⁰ C. Kodwa uma CPU okwamanje ukuhlakaza ke isicelo of standard Ukupholisa uhlelo kungcono ukusebenzisa futhi unike ukuguqulwa okuthuthukile kwezisekeli zokulalelwayo zamaqembu esithathu yayo.

Imvamisa nemingcele umkhiqizo

Lo mkhiqizo usebenzisa Semiconductor ubuchwepheshe ukulawulwa imvamisa kuncike degree of Ukushisa izixazululo Semiconductor nokuba yinkimbinkimbi ikhodi elisebenzisekayo Uhlelo ebizwe TurboBust. Inani ubuncane imvamisa kulokhu 2.7 GHz, futhi esiphezulu - 3.3 GHz. Buyekeza processor izakhiwo zingenza ukwandisa ukusebenza kwezinhlelo zekhompyutha ngokwandisa imvamisa iwashi. Umbuzo ka kanjani overclock wokugaya Intel Core I3 noma i5 nge Okuphindaphinda PUK (okusho, ukuqokwa wokugaya akuyona imikhiqizo ekupheleni uhlamvu "K") esikhathini esizayo, kuzoxoxwa ngakho ngokuningiliziwe.

izakhiwo

Igama ikhodi izakhiwo, esiklanyelwe ngokuvumelana processor le Intel Core i5-6400, - skylake. Lesi yisizukulwane 6th chip umndeni "Kor." Ezingeni hlelo, umehluko okukhulu phakathi I3 futhi i5 CPU akukho. Lezi CPUs ibukeke tetrablock Computing izixazululo. Kodwa lapha ezingeni hardware, bayehluka kakhulu. cores ngokomzimba 2 kuphela yiliphi processor yesihlanu Core I3. CPU ye ukwesekwa umndeni HT ubuchwepheshe, nokuthi ukwesekwa kukuvumela ukuguqula cores amabili ngesikhathi uhlelo level 4 ukugeleza kwamaphuzu.

Kodwa i5 chips (kuhlanganise 6400) 4-core izixazululo ngokugcwele olusebenza. Bobabili at inqubomgomo kanye ezingeni okunengqondo. Kuyinto lokhu futhi inikeza ezingeni eliphakeme ukusebenza mBhalo. Futhi i5 amaza ephakeme, i ezingeni anda isilondolozi futhi kukhona usekelo TurboBust ubuchwepheshe. Konke lokhu inani iningi isofthiwe ekhona ngisho ikuvumela ukuba ukuncintisana ngokuya ukusebenza kuya ezibizayo imikhiqizo I7 umndeni.

ihluzo Uxhumano subsystem umkhiqizo

Njengoba-ke kufanele kube ukuthi, processor yesihlanu Core i5-6400 ifakwe ihluzo ehlangene. Itholakala kwi eyodwa Semiconductor chip kanye Computing ingxenye. Lokhu Graphics HD kusukela "Intel" imodeli 530. Ngokushesha kufanele bathi amandla ayo Computing akuyona neze ngokwanele ukuba yilo amandla aphelele we-CPU. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, PC kubalulekile ukuhlomisa leyehlukene ihluzo ikhadi. Nokho, le nhlangano ye-amaseva entry level esekelwe chip yobukhona bayo kwanela. imvamisa yayo ububanzi kukhawulwe 350 MHz - 950 MHz, futhi inombolo enkulu lamadivayisi okukhipha izikrini - 3.

Ukusebenza Overclocking namaphesenti ukwanda

Manje ake sibheke indlela overclock wokugaya Intel Core I3 / i5 / I7 zokugcina izizukulwane ezimbili (ie 6 th futhi 7 th) nge Okuphindaphinda PUK (e kophawu yabo akuyona incwadi "K"). Ukuze wenze lokhu ukuhlomisa kahle PC yakho:

• Umbadlana inguqulo okhethekile "BIOS" kumele libe khona lapho kungenzeka ukwandisa imvamisa iwashi.

• Okuphakela amandla kuleli cala kumele abe obunamandla.

• Futhi, okungahleliwe-ukufinyelela inkumbulo edingekayo yokuqhuba at a imvamisa ka 3200 MHz.

• Njengoba iyunithi uhlelo, kanye nohlelo kulokhu ifakwe i ethuthukisiwe, eziphambili Ukupholisa uhlelo.

I-algorithm iyona ukusheshisa ofanayo esimweni esinjalo okulandelayo:

• Download the firmware okunye on esithangamini thematic bawubeka kuya "BIOS".

• Nciphisa zonke izingxenye imvamisa PC, futhi imvamisa iwashi liyakhula kancane kancane. Ngemva ngamunye ukwanda ukuzinza isheke PC.

• Lapho nje okwandisa imvamisa alwanele ngoba operation esitebeleni of voltage Computing uhlelo liqala ukuphakama kancane kancane kuze kube CPU kanye nobuningi. ovumelekile Maximum kulesi simo amanani voltage imvamisa, ngokulandelana 1,4-1,425 B kanye 4.5-4.7 GHz (40-45% ngokuhlobene imvamisa sokuqala).

Inani Semiconductor izixazululo

Ukutholakala akukwazi processor elikhiqizayo Intel Core i5-6400. Inani kwadingeka okusezingeni eliphezulu ngempela - 13 000-15 000. Ukuze imali efanayo ungathenga isixazululo processor oluhlongozwayo kuzo "AMD» - FX-9370. Kodwa lokho umehluko ukusebenza kuyaphawuleka, futhi CPU wesibili e imidlalo eziningi zalezi zinsuku ngeke ikwazi ukunikeza ezingeni elifanele ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, kuyafaneleka ukuba ngaphezulu lesi simo ibukeka ukuthenga middling ka "Intel" kuka umholi we "AMD". Ikakhulukazi njengoba iningi isofthiwe lanamuhla elungiselelwe CPU kusukela "Intel". Manje, empeleni, akekho noyedwa olingana.

Izibuyekezo

Thanda hero lokhu kubuyekezwa, processor yesihlanu Core i3-4170 has 4 logic ikhodi ukucutshungulwa ukugeleza. Kodwa, ngokungafani naye, ube 4 module yangempela uma i5-6400 ezingeni ngokomzimba. Yena kuphindze kwakhulisa isilondolozi, kukhona ukusekela TurboBust ubuchwepheshe. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ekugcineni uthole ukusebenza ephakeme e-PC ezisuselwa kulesi processor, futhi qophelo abanikazi kwalolo hlelo amayunithi. Izinga ukukhiqiza kuleli cala, ngokweqile bese uvumele esikhathini esizayo ukusebenzisa ngisho namathoyizi ezingakalayishelwa sekukhona (kodwa ikhompyutha kumele kube ngokuqhubekayo futhi ithele kakhulu isiqophi ikhadi).

Futhi, i-chip inama ngezinga eliphezulu ekusetjentisweni kwemandla ngalokuyimphumelelo. Kodwa ukuntula eyingozi. Kodwa lokhu akuyona sisole inkampani, "AMD" kunokuthi "Intel", okungakwazi okwamanje ukunikeza enye iphila isilinganiso CPU ingxenye.

Imiphumela

inhlanganisela ephelele ukusebenza, kwegezi intengo imali uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye umndeni chips i5 kwenza i Intel Core i5-6400 omunye amadili kakhulu kule ingxenye emakethe. Uma udinga CPU elikhiqizayo, eyothatha ngaphezu konyaka owodwa futhi kuzovumela ukuxazulula imisebenzi enzima kakhulu isikhathi eside, ezinye izindlela i5-6400, ngokuyisisekelo okwamanje ayikho.