Inhlanzi esobala: isithombe kanye nencazelo. Salpa Maggiore - izinhlanzi esobala

Nature njalo bayamangala nokusinikeza okunye izitshalo ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi ezingavamile nezilwane. Phakathi nezilwane kumangaza futhi engavamile izakhamuzi eziningi yabulala namachibi ezinhlanzi. Omunye wabo izinhlanzi esobala. Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu kwezinhlobo zezinyoni ezingavamile, okuyinto akazi wonke umuntu.

Marine "ingilazi"

Ukuze bazigcine bephila, izinhlanzi kufanele simaskwe. Stripes futhi namachashaza amaphiko nomzimba, lowehlukile esikalini, kanye ezihlukahlukene ezihlobene ukubasiza uhlangane ne ngemuva ukuthi ebazungezile. Kodwa kukhona omunye ewubuciko kakhulu futhi indlela elula abe engabonakali emanzini. It ziyacaca, sengathi Ukuqedwa ku-elementi yakhe. Ukuze umbala ukulahlekelwa isilwane zasolwandle ngokwanele ophucwa ebusweni buka lokwentile, isibonelo, walingisa izikali.

Phela, eqinisweni owaziwa wukuthi ngihlaliswa ingilazi yamanzi cishe imperceptible ukuba ehlweni lomuntu. Le ndlela ukugqiba ekhethelwe bona futhi ezihlukahlukene izinhlanzi ezihlala olwandle nasezinzulwini amanzi ahlanzekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinhlobo ngokuvamile abanalo maqondana nomunye. "Glass" izinhlanzi ezitholakala phakathi aquarium.

New Zealand isimangaliso

Umdobi Styuart Freyzer eduze Peninsula Karikari ayebhala kuyo izidalwa engavamile. Ekuqaleni Wakuthatha okwesikhathi ngayinyomfoza ngayiphosa ngoplastiki, okuyinto kancane glided phezu kwamanzi. Kwaze kwaba yilapho sebeshiye ebhekisisa ngaphezulu, uStuart waqaphela ukuthi eziphilayo. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, umdobi ingekho zasolwandle emanzini okunje, futhi ekuqaleni abazange alinge ukuthatha isilwane ezandleni zakhe.

Nokho, ngelukuluku lomuntu saba sikhulu kangangokuba yokwesaba. Kusukela amanzi ke likhishwe izinhlanzi engajwayelekile futhi esobala ngokuphelele. Isidumbu sakhe embozwe izikali zinhlobo ongagxilile gelatinous. Yingakho esobala izinhlanzi eside wawufana jellyfish. Kazi isilwane zasolwandle ayefana ezingabonakali nazo zonke izitho zangaphakathi ngaphandle nesincane izinyembezi emise, amaKhaladi abomvu. Fraser wathatha ambalwa izithombe izinhlanzi amazing kanye basiyeka emuva isici lwabo lwendabuko.

A uhlobo olusha abakhileyo ichibi?

Isithombe sidalwa esimangalisayo Styuart Freyzer yabonisa uPawulu Kasten, owakhonza njengelungu umqondisi National Marine Aquarium. Ngemva kokutadisha izithombe, uye wanquma ukuthi lesi silwane - hhayi ukuthi abanye, njengoba Salpa Maggiore - izinhlanzi okusobala. Lolu hlobo ifana jellyfish, kodwa usenayo ubuhlobo obuseduze ezilwaneni ezinomgogodla ezinamehlo zasolwandle.

Salpa Maggiore - izinhlanzi esobala (bheka ngezansi isithombe). Nokho, enendawo inhliziyo futhi zokuphefumula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini ekhethekile ayatholakala engaphakathi kwenhlanzi. Badabula amanzi emzimbeni wayo, ukudla lokuqoqa phytoplankton kanye ulwelwe.

Salpa Maggiore - izinhlanzi esobala, ehamba ngamaqembu amakhulu. I engavamile yalolu hlobo itholakala lokuthi ukuthi abantu sezidalwa ocansini. Bayakwazi ngokuzimela sizale, ukwakha Shoals okukhulu.

Salpa Maggiore - izinhlanzi esobala (isithombe kuqinisekisa ukubonakala kwawo engavamile), futhi kubonakala sengathi izidalwa ezivela ibhayisikobho ethusayo. Nokho, akudingekile ukuba wesabe. Kubaluleke isidalwa okungenangozi ukudla plangtonom. umzimba esobala nje esingalindelekile, bakwazi ukuvikela izinhlanzi ekuhlaseleni izilwane ezidla ezinye izilwane zasolwandle, okuyinto, njengoba nje uhlala ezingqimbeni kwamanzi.

Ulwazi mayelana Salpa Maggiore izinhlanzi kuvuna elincane kakhulu. Ososayensi abathi ngalo komunye izinhlobo salsa, zikhona mayelana amathathu zilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyaziwa ukuthi lezi ezingenamgogodla zasolwandle kungcono ukuhlala emanzini abandayo weSouthern Ocean.

Esobala izinhlanzi Salpa Maggiore has simise emgqonyeni. On amanzi, yena eshukunyiswa uzotshala uketshezi ngomzimba. Jelly fish umzimba embozwe izikali esobala, okuyothi ngalo ebonakalayo imisipha isiyingi namathumbu. Phezu kwezidalwa abavamile ungabona izimbobo namapayipi amunca amanzi ezimbili. Omunye wabo - emlonyeni, okuholela emphinjeni olunzulu futhi yesibili cloacal. Izimbobo namapayipi amunca amanzi zitholakala emikhawulweni okuphambene umzimba okusobala, neyezinhlanzi. Ohlangothini ventral sesilwane iyona enhliziyweni yolwandle.

amanzi Amazing owakhileyo iBaikal

izidalwa UKwenza iZinto ngeNdlela eNgakajayeleki atholakala hhayi kuphela ezilwandle nakuzo izilwandle. Ngokwesibonelo, kukhona izinhlanzi obala echibini. Lesi silwane, esingeyena esinyeni bhukuda futhi izikali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphesenti angu-ngamashumi amathathu anamahlanu lomzimba wakhe fat. Uhlala le nhlanzi ku ajulileyo zonke eChibini iBaikal. abantu zako ziyizindlela viviparous.

Indlela esobala ibizwa ngokuthi iBaikal inhlanzi? Golomyanka. Lisuselwa Russian elithi "golomen" okusho "olwandle". Kuyinto Akumangazi ngokunembile lidlulisela izici akhona etiology yalolu hlobo zezinhlanzi.

Golomyanka a thinning amathambo Yekhanda. It is ikakhulukazi lakhiwa amaphiko, pectoral futhi amaphiko bendunu. Golomyanka uvundile impela. Omunye umuntu uyakwazi ukukhiqiza ecishe ibe yizinkulungwane ezimbili fingerlings. Lokuzaliswa kwenzeka gynogenesis, okuyinto sici kuphela lolu hlobo.

inhlanzi esobala zonke eChibini iBaikal uyakwazi ukumelana nengcindezi enkulu elilingana Amabha eziyikhulu namashumi amabili nanhlanu. Isizathu kuphela yazo kuba phansi umzimba ezijulile yamanzi.

Zidla on inhlanzi, ukusebenzisa indlela yokwenziwa. Golomyanka ngokoqobo sintanta emanzini nge pectoral yabo amaphiko. Kulokhu, umlomo wabo uhlala uvuliwe futhi uyakwazi kweso baqonde ukudla iflothi njengoba amphipods benthic, Epischura imakrogektopusa nezinye ukudla.

Kukholakala ukuthi golomyanka Amanoni ayebhekwa lalisetshenziswa ezikhathini zamandulo njengoba esibani. It nendima enkulu le nhlanzi obala umuthi Chinese-Mongolian. Phakathi nempi wambamba ukuze lulama le amasosha alimele.

perch esobala

"Glass" izinhlanzi ezitholakala phakathi kwezinhlobo kuqhathaniswa owaziwa. Zisese phakathi umndeni iphezulu. Ambassidae - lokhu ingenye izinhlobo zedatha izinhlanzi, obizwa nangokuthi ingilazi Asian. elinesimo okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi iDemo lezi ezilwaneni ezinomgogodla ezinamehlo zasemanzini, eziningana uqweqwe singatsheki isiqu. Le ndawo entanyeni banayo ezinye concavity. izindwangu ezibonakalayo zivumela ukuba ubone lezo zinhlanzi skeleton, kanye ifilimu brilliant owawuhlanganisa gills kanye izitho zangaphakathi.

plaits Long amaphiko ayibhangqiwe kuyinto izinhlanzi esobala, okuyigama - ingilazi ingelosi. Amalungu alo mkhaya akudingeki izikali emzimbeni. Nokho, ukuma ewubuciko kakhulu has bolsheloby iphezulu. Ngenhla kwekhanda senhlanzi kuthé elikhulu yayifanekisela nomxhantela disc emise efana idolo.

bass aquarium

Okuvame kakhulu ekhaya ukuthenga Parambassis Ranga. Lokhu Indian glassfish. Le nhlanzi kwadingeka nedumela engenabulungisa njengoba kunzima futhi ezingezwakali okuqukethwe. Lo mbono kwakhiwa ngesisekelo ezizathwini ngalokho ukhetha ukuphila emanzini brackish. Yiqiniso, amanye amalungu alo mkhaya ngempela kwezilwandle. Nokho Parambassis Ranga - isakhamuzi angenasawoti oblong. Le nhlanzi okhetha amanzi kancane esidi esithambile. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo, kulula singagxila aquarium futhi ngeke unike umnikazi walo kokuhlupheka.

Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi Indian ingilazi perch uthanda ukukudla kancane okuphakelayo yemvelo futhi senqabe ishq. Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlale aquarium ekhaya umhlambi ezifiselekayo, ehlanganisa nedlanzana izinhlanzi ngaphezulu. Iqiniso lokuthi olulodwa ngabanye noma ophilayo ngamaqembu amancane yingebhe kakhulu nabacindezelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banayo iphango siya siba sibi kakhulu.

ingilazi eyikati

Lokhu kungesinye izinhlanzi ukusula aquarium. Naphezu igama layo, ukuqaphela nezihlobo zakhe eduze Catfish ayehlala amanzi ethu, akunakwenzeka. Isiqu sawo zalezi zinhlanzi singatsheki onomfutho, hhayi thwi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-ingilazi eyikati Asian ungahlali phansi. Basuke ngenkuthalo ezihambayo emanzini futhi bahlala imihlambi. izicubu esobala umzimba zikuvumela ukubona emaphethelweni wentambo umgogodla ezondile Lezi zinhlanzi emangalisayo. Uma uthi nhlá, kubonakala sengathi izinto esiswini kanye izitho zangaphakathi kulaba bantu nhlobo. Nokho, akuyona. Bonke udlulele ekhanda ukuqhubeka gills.

Glass eyikati akuzona kuphela Asian. Namanje kwenzeka kanye nefomu Afrika kulezi inhlanzi okuqondene shilbovyh umndeni. Ngaphandle, abaprofethi bamanga ziye zifana kungakholakali namesakes yayo Asian. Nokho, akuzona imivimbo longitudinal Bhayibheli ucacile futhi ezahlukene abamnyama, esisuka emaceleni isiqu. Esinye isici esiphawulekayo kule umkhaya ngokuphawulekayo athuthukile fin adipose, kanye ezine, kunokuba amabili namabhuzu izimpondo ekhanda lakhe.

tetras esobala

Ukuhlobisa ikhaya lakho aquarium nenhlanzi encane Characidae umndeni. esifubeni sabo zaveza kuphela Iphalethi elincane imibala. Njengomthetho, kumane ezindaweni ngabanye esikhunjeni, okumenza kubonakala esifubeni ngemuva buphelile. Lezi izindawo kukhona uhlobo zezimpawu eziveza. Bona phuma kuphela lezo zikhathi lapho ukukhanya hits kubo nge-engela ezithile. Lezi izindawo iimbalo, ukudlala zonke imibala rainbow, bheka omkhulu endaweni aquarium kancane mnyama. Nokho, lo mkhaya, kukhona izinhlanzi ngokuphelele esobala. Emizimbeni yabo ekukhanyeni ungabona eyodwa kuphela bhukuda esinyeni. Noma kunjalo, kukhona ngalesi izinhlanzi kanye umhlobiso. It emelelwa obomvu ngasesinqeni se umsila, futhi isiqeshana ezondile ogqamile, enwetshiwe kanye umzimba. Aqukethe inhlanzi kulula, ngisho abalandeli imfundamakhwela njengoba undemanding ngempela izimo aquarium.

Kharaks Conde

Lena inhlanzi lukhulu eduze irhuluphelo "ingilazi". umzimba okusezingeni eliphezulu diamond shape yayo has a luhlaza okuncane segolide.

Obala le nhlanzi isetshenziswa hhayi ezifihlekile ezitheni. Iqiniso ukuthi kuyinto Kharaks umhlaseli. Ukulinda inyamazane aphinde abhukude abuyele by, le nhlanzi uyakwazi sichithe amahora amaningi ukuqamekela kwakhe. umzimba esobala kwenza kube ongabonakali emanzini. Ngakho Kharaks kuthé kahle namanje ehlathini of izitshalo emanzini esiphendula esibhekisa phansi.

pristella ejwayelekile ye-Ridley

On amaphiko anal kanye amaphiko lezinhlanzi kukhona ibala ophuzi, futhi omnyama. Tail it has tinge ngokubomvu. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu pristellu Umbala namanje ukubizwa ngokuthi inhlanzi okusobala. "Glass" kungumzimba wakhe. Kuphela esiswini ungabona esiswini izinhlanzi namathumbu, kanye gills esemva gill ihlanganisa.