Indlela yokwenza izithombe ezinhle ngaphandle kosizo Isihleli sesithombe?

Yavela nekhulu le-19 kuze kube namuhla usuku art izithombe ingenye izinto zokuzilibazisa ezivamile futhi ozithandayo. Ngokuvamile kusukela wokuzilibazisa ebusheni bakhe ke liyakhula libe umsebenzi ngokugcwele professional lapho usukhulile. Kodwa sibonga kwentuthuko yamuva computer kanye kudalwa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene, isithombe abahleli, namuhla kungenzeka endleleni evamile yokubalwa izithombe standard ukuze baziphilise isithombe esiyingqayizivele (hyphae), i-collage bezijabulisa kanye nezinye izimangaliso eziningi.

Amathiphu namacebo

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuthatha inkambo ukwenza "candy" kusukela isithombe ngokusebenzisa izindlela ngokurhaba, kufanele ufunde ukuthi ungenza kanjani izithombe ezinhle ikhamera noma idivayisi. Indaba kokuqala, ukuthungwa zihlale ezibalulekile kunoma yiliphi ibhizinisi, ingasaphathwa esithombeni - nakakhulu. Cha "enhle" ngeke umsindise isithombe, uma isusiwe ngaphandle umphefumulo, ngaphandle indlela, uma kuyintando "ufile", ngaphandle komumo wobuso. Kunalokho, kahle wabanjwa ngamazwi Iso lomuntu noma ukukhanya phezu kwamanzi, igagasi umoya izihlahla noma isikhashana iqandiswe inyoni khulula ephakeme ukwazi ukwenza isithombe esihle out of lutho.

Art izithombe lifana ubuciko imidwebo. Umdwebi - Intatheli efanayo ngesikhathi sakhe. Sinenkosi "amathuluzi" ezahlukene, kodwa umgomo ezivamile: ukumisa isikhashana ukuthi kahle wasithatha portrait besikhathi sakhe, nkathi yakhe - e izinto, ubhekene, namathafa. Shono embukisweni sithombe akuyona esingaphansi ethandwa kuka embukisweni abaculi.

Kodwa emuva umbuzo zendlela yokwenza isithombe enhle. Lowo msebenzi akulula futhi kudinga, njenganoma iyiphi ibhizinisi, hhayi nje ithalente nendawo yengqondo, kodwa futhi amakhono, ubuciko.

• indima Kakhulu eyadlalwa umkhuba. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthathe izithombe ngangokunokwenzeka konke Ubamba iso lakho. Futhi ngaleso sikhathi, babuka izithombe kwi-computer, bahlolisise kubo ukukhetha okungcono, ukuze ubone ukuthi zenziwe: i-engeli lapho, kunoma iyiphi i-engeli, isikhathi sosuku, eyasebenza njengodonga imodeli. Zama ukukhumbula - njengoba uthole okuhlangenwe nakho, indlela yokwenza izithombe eliphezulu, ukugxusha okubizwa isandla. Kanti, kuhlulekile, ahlaziye ukuze singathwesi ukuphinda amaphutha.
• Zonke umsebenzi bathi: indima ebalulekile izinga isithombe kudlala imodeli kanye brand zedivayisi. Iningi lethu abe digicam noma amakhamera ngaphakathi omakhalekhukhwini. Othile isebenzisa futhi amakhamera. Izinhlobo ezimbili zokuqala amadivayisi ngeke kukhonjwe imishini ekhethekile, kodwa futhi ukunikeza umphumela omuhle. Amakhamera Yiqiniso, "ngokuphazima kweso." Abathwebuli Icebiso: Uma kungenzeka, sebenzisa ikhamera lapho ungakwazi owamisa yonke imingcele ngesandla. Ngakho kuyoba namathuba ngaphezulu ukuze uzizamele futhi zifunde ukwenza isithombe enhle.
• Uma ufuna ukuthwebula isilwane ezine-ezinemilenze, ngoba kuye ukubamba nama-engeli okwalandela ezithakazelisayo. ephapheme kakhulu futhi kuyajabulisa kuvela, uma isilwane udlalwa. Ngenxa yokuthi kudingeka ukudala isimo ezifanele futhi "Snapping" amathuluzi engcono ngokugxila eside. Noma enwetshiwe ngokugcwele sondeza lens. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze hhayi abaphazamisa, hhayi okwesabisa isilwane ukudubula ke semvelo. Flash kungcono hhayi zihlanganisa - ke konakalisa izinga okudaliwe kwakho.
• Enye "iqhinga". Uma isilwane noma shot inyoni iragela phambili, nokucija kungalima-. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, umsebenzi «iso» on the unit kufanele usethe ephakeme. Hhayi nokukhawulela Yiqiniso, kodwa ngenhla avareji. Exposure futhi kuwufanele eside adalule ikhamera bese ulandela isilwane. Futhi wasithatha nje ukunyakaza (isib, tomcat wagxuma butterfly), ukubeka ukuchayeka emfushane.
• Lapho ucabanga in uzimele, kuyatuseka ukuba zibukeke ihlukaniswe izikwele (mayelana 9). Futhi "namaqhawe" main (lezo zinto) akudingeki ukuba kubekwe maphakathi isithombe, kanye shift ezimbalwa - nje ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo izigcawu emigqeni. Ngakho aktsentiruete isikhungo semantic yesithombe, futhi uyobheka uyaphila ngaphezulu, lemvelo, mnandi.
• photographer art ngokuvamile liqukethe observation, ikhono ukubona okungavamile abavamile, ukujwayelana. Ngokwesibonelo, e-libalele ekuseni utshani, igcwele utshani futhi Dandelions iqhakaza kubonakale okungavamile, fresh, enhle. Uma kuwukuthi ifilimu - ukuthola izithombe ezimangalisayo, nakuba sonke abajwayele Dandelions.
• Lapho bethwebula ezibalulekile ukuqina izandla ukuze ugweme isithombe ukufiphala. A flash kumele kusetshenziswe kusihlwa, kunokuba emini noma sezulu esinamafu - ukukhanya ngokweqile aphange, futhi kukhanye izinto.
• Kukhona umthetho, indlela yokwenza ngezithombe ezinhle izinto ongaphakeme: izingane ezincane kanye nezilwane "scholkayutsya" noma nehlo noma isikhundla "ezinqala", okusho phansi noma phansi, kodwa hhayi nge ukuphakama zokukhula kwakho. Ngokuvamile, kulapho bethwebula kungenzeka ukusebenzisa kwezimo ezihlukahlukene ezahlukene - emi uqotho, kancane esicathama noma nokuzikhulula. Kusukela isikhundla sakho kuxhomeke endleleni into izovuleka isithombe.

Efingqa

Amathiphu ezilapha - kuwukusika elijikayo, ngoba kukhona abaningi kangaka okokufundisa, izincwadi kanye nemiyalelo isiqophi sendlela futhi yini futhi kufanele izithombe. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu - ukuzimisela kwakho futhi isifiso esiqotho ukuphatha. Uma kunjalo - uzophumelela! Funda izincwadi professional esetshenziswa umkhuba, iseluleko kulabo ngaphezulu abanolwazi - futhi kuphumelele wakho ahamba!