Indlela yokuxhuma u-chandelier ngokwakho.

Ngombuzo wendlela yokuxhuma kahle umkhiqizo, cishe wonke umuntu ubhekene nazo. Ukuze uhlanganise umchane omusha uphinde uwubeke ophahleni - umsebenzi awuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ukuxhuma kahle izintambo ezidingekayo, ukuze zonke izibani zikhanyise, njengoba kudingekile, akuveli wonke umuntu. Yiqiniso, kuhle uma kukhona umngane noma isihlobo oqonda izinkinga zomgogodla, kodwa uma lokhu kungatholakali, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubize umbane. Ake sizame ukuthola indlela yokuxhuma umklami, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa usizo lwabachwepheshe.

Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi wokufaka emkhanyeni, kuyadingeka ukuba unqamule ukunikezwa kwamandla futhi, ngaphambi kokuxhuma umklami, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi akukho mshini emiceleni ene probe noma umhloli. Ngokuxhuma isibani, uzobona izintambo ezintathu eziphuma ngaphandle, okuyiwona owodwa kuphela. Lezi zingcingo ziyadingeka ukuxhuma amaqembu amabili ahlukene izibani kwinethiwekhi kagesi ku-candle noma isibani. Ngokuxhuma ngokufanele lezi zinkambo, ungavula zonke izibani ngesikhathi esisodwa noma usebenzise iqembu elilodwa lamathuluzi. Ngokuvamile, izintambo esilweni ngeke ziphawulwe. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile umbala okwesibhakabhaka wocingo kagesi luyizintambo, kanti inhlamba ibonisa isigaba. Izintambo ze "sigaba" ziya emshinini, ucingo olubhekisela ku "zero" luya ebhokisini lokuhlangana.

Ukunquma ngokuqondile ukuthi isigaba sitholakala kuphi, futhi lapho i-zero ikhona, kulula ngokwanele ngesikhombisi esikhethekile se- screwdriver-indicator. Inkomba kumele ihlolwe umsebenzi ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi.

Manje yilokho okushiwo yizintambo eziphuma kumngane oxhunyiwe. Kufanele futhi abe abathathu: okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu nokuphuzi, okuyinto yocingo lomhlabathi. Le hambo kumele ivele ifakwe nge-tape kagesi, akudingeki lutho ngalokhu. Kusuka kuleso naleso sibani esikhwameni esithintekile kukhona ucingo oluhlaza obomvu neluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuzihlukanisa kuzo zonke izintambo kumele kuhlanjululwe ngokucophelela kanye nezintambo ezisontekile ndawonye, ngokubona umbala ofanayo. Uma ukugxiliswa kuzo zonke izintambo kususiwe, udinga ukusakaza ukuphela kwazo ngezindlela ezihlukile komunye nomunye, ukuze zingavali izintambo. Manje udinga ukuvula amandla bese uvule inkomba eyodwa ngalunye ukuze uthinte ukuphela komunye ucingo. Uma ukukhanya ekukhanyeni kuvela lapho ucingo luyakuthinta, khona-ke lokhu "isigaba", uma kungenjalo, "zero". Khumbula noma uphawu nge-insulation "zero". Ngemuva kwalokho, izintambo eziluhlaza kufanele zixhunywe ku-zero, nezintambo ezinsundu kuya kwesigaba. Uma wenza konke ngokufanelekile, ke uma uvula umklamo, wonke ama-light bulb kuwo kufanele avele.

Xhuma umklami, osebenza ezinkambini ezimbili zokukhanyisa, ungenza okunye. Ngenxa yalokhu, izintambo zombala okwesibhakabhaka, njengokwesimo sokuqala, zisontekile futhi zixhunywe kulayini lombane lwangasese. Izintambo ezibomvu zihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili bese zixhunyaniswe nabaqhubi bezigaba ezimbili ephahleni. Kodwa-ke, ukuze kusetshenziswe umklami onjalo ngezindlela ezimbili zokukhanyisa, kuyadingeka ukufaka ukushintsha kabili okukhethekile.

Kukhona elinye iphuzu elibalulekile endabeni yokuthi ungaxhuma kanjani umklami ngokwakho. Ngokuvamile, izindlu ezindala zihlonyelwe i-aluminium wiring, futhi izakhiwo zokukhanyisa zanamuhla zinezinsimbi zethusi ikakhulukazi. Uma kwenzeka uvele uphazamise izintambo ze-aluminium nezethusi, iphuzu lokuxhuma liyoqala ukushisa, okungaholela kalula esifundeni esifushane. Yini okufanele uyenze kulokhu? Ukuxhuma izintambo ezinjalo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-terminal. Lokhu ngeke kuvimbele ukushisa nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ukuxhumeka kwe-candle kube lula kakhulu.

Ukulandela amathiphu alula futhi ukwazi ukuthi ungaxhuma kanjani umklami, ungenza umsebenzi ngokwakho ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ochwepheshe.