Indlela tune isiginci sakho ngaphandle kokuba imfundo zomculo

Ukuze ufunde indlela kutsha izinga isiginci, akudingekile ukuchitha eminyakeni embalwa ukuzofunda School of Music. Ngokuvamile ngokwanele ukukhumbula ubuchwepheshe yenqubo. Uma izimiso eziyisisekelo afundvwa, izinkinga ukubeka cishe ingekho.

Ngakho indlela kutsha isiginci, kuphi ukuqala? Ukuze athobele zonke izintambo ukuzwakala ukuphakama kwalo ejwayelekile, udinga isiginci nastraivatel - Tuning ekuphambukeni. Ngokusho ke, string wokuqala ubukele, nakho konke okunye kuso. Ekuphambukeni Tuning kungenzeka acoustic (ngesimo kuzwakala elincane lensimbi), mechanical (emelela abanye ekuphambukeni usesimweni) noma ngekhompyutha. Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ama engqondweni njengoba ehlukene ekhethekile amadivayisi umculo, nezinhlelo ze-computer. Kodwa ukusetshenziswa kohlelo zingavumi kakhulu kangakanani, njengoba imfanelo abampofu izipikha kungahlanekezela umsindo, futhi ithuluzi kuyoba zamanga.

Kahle ngokuya intengo, izinga kanye lula kuyinto acoustic Tuning ekuphambukeni. Anakho inzuzo enkulu - ikhono kukhishwe umsindo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izandla. Lena elula kakhulu njengoba lula inqubo yokusetha.

Indlela tune isiginci kwakho, uma kungesiyo ususondele kuyoba ngemfoloko Tuning? Kulesi simo, akudingekile ukuba netwetwe rush ajwayeleke beyofuna ithuluzi eliwusizo kule ibhizinisi umculo. Phela, uma guitarist ahlose ukusinikeza amakhonsathi uwedwa, wayengase kahle ukukhokhela ukufaka yezinhlamvu yokuqala umsindo kabi amandla akhe, kodwa ezinhlanu ezisele usethe, ukwakha kule umsindo. Ngempela, kulesi simo ohlelweni ngeke kubangele AMANGA ka dissonance namanye amathuluzi ngokungabi bikho yalo, beshaya ngokuvumelana sizoba ukuthi, eqinisweni, kulesi simo, futhi imfuneko eyinhloko ukuze insimbi.

Ngakho, isiginci has amayunithi wezinhlamvu eziyisithupha: E, B, G, D, A, E, futhi Nenye octaves ambalwa ephansi kakhulu kunesokuqala. Lezi imisindo banikwa ukwehlisa ithoni ngokulandelana ukusuka eliphakeme (futhi okuthiwa lokuqala) ukuya phansi, kwesithandathu. iziginci string ngokuvamile ebekwe izinhlamvu zamagama Latin 1-E, 2-H noma B, 3 - G, 4 - D, 5 - A, 6 - E.

Iyunithi wokuqala ubukele usebenzisa ekuphambukeni Tuning noma ezinqumela. Okwesibili, sandwiched phezu ukhathazeke 5th, zikhale kanyekanye (ie, be kasibili ezifanayo ukuphakama) nge evulekile kuqala. Indlela tune isiginci sakho, uma lo mphumela akuyona ufinyelelwe? Kulokhu, izinguquko string umsindo ngokusebenzisa lokuqobela, ikuvumela ukulungisa iphimbo. Lapho ijikelezwe kwelinye direction umsindo iba ephakeme kwabanye - kancane. Uma ukuthola kunzima ukubona by endlebeni, okusezingeni eliphezulu umsindo Dissonant noma ongaphakeme, kufanele wehlise iphimbo kancane namandla kunomFilisti edingekayo, futhi kancane kancane qinisa isikhonkwane Tuning ukuba iphimbo oyifunayo.

Iyunithi lwesithathu ukufeza umsindo wesibili evulekile ezifanayo aboshezelwa phezu ukhathazeke wesine, futhi entsanjeni yesine futhi okwalandela lesibili - owesihlanu (ukufeza umsindo ezifanayo evulekile eduze, string ngaphezulu).

Njengoba ubona, inqubo ubuchwepheshe ulula. Uma ufunda ulwazi olungenhla ngokucophelela, bese lo mbuzo: "Indlela tune isiginci sakho?" abasakwazi ukuma endleleni nokuthuthukiswa kwakho le ithuluzi elihle.