Indlela anakekele begonias ekhaya

Ingabe bakhona abaningi eqoqweni lakho imibala ezijabulisa iso eziqhakazayo yayo ebusika? Omunye wabo Begonia imbali zimila ezindaweni ezishisayo futhi ezisondelene nazo ka-Asia, e-Afrika kanye Melika. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa indlela yokutshala futhi indlela yokunakekela Begonia.

Ukuze uqalise, kufanele ukhethe zazingekho emhlabathini ofanele. Uhlelo impande begonias - fibrous, ehlanganisa sebuningini izimpande mncane. Ngakho-ke, zonke izinhlobo begonias efana okuxekethile, engena enhlabathini ne ukusabela kancane acid. A option omkhulu - ishidi phansi, isihlabathi indawo kanye Peat in the isilinganiso 2: 1: 2, nakuba kungenzeka ukuthenga nginilungisela inhlabathi ukuxubana esikhethekile begonias, ekukhipheni ngokuhlela ingxenye yesine ka isihlabathi. Clay umhlabathi kunzima kuleli cala ngeke zisebenze. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lesi simila ibusa esincane imithombo izakhi, inhlabathi Kusafanele zalisa umquba liquid.

Begonia okusakazwa cuttings, kokubili leaf futhi stem. Kuze kube yimanje, ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (March) bafa kusukela iziqongo cuttings izitshalo omdala. Njengoba yenziwe ezweni lakwa-Peat nesihlabathi ngoba kucedvwa cuttings. Umhlabathi nezinto ngoba (ezincane ubukhulu 5 mm) kufanele decontaminated, ngakho njengoba cuttings ezifweni ezahlukene ababuthakathaka-ezinzile fungal. Khona-ke watshala cuttings futhi ibekwe endaweni egqamile. Kubalulekile ukuba balondoloze umswakama lomoya kule esitsheni, kungenziwa ngosizo ezikhwama zepulasitiki. Ngemva ukubukeka izimpande, izitshalo bangahlala amabhodwe ezinkulu.

Leaf cuttings Begonia okusakazwa ingasetshenziswa - ne ekupheleni kukaDisemba ku Februwari. Isebenzisa ncamashi phansi efanayo inguqulo yangaphambilini. Substrate ibekwe ebhokisini razvodochny ke kuthathwe ishidi isibambo ubude cishe 2 cm futhi batshala endaweni ka-1 cm ukujula, ngaleyo ndlela ngeke avunyelwe ukuba asondele kunkosikazi le cuttings. Ngezinye + 20 ... + 22 umnqamulajuqu ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele izithombo ngokuvamile 3-4 amasonto.

Manje, empeleni mayelana nendlela yokunakekela Begonia. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukubhekelela imbali Begonia mhlawumbe kufanele uqale nalokho udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanyisa efanelekayo. Lesi sitshalo kungcono ukuba amafasitela zibheke entshonalanga nasempumalanga, ngoba kulapho lapho kutholakala khona-ke uzothola Ukusabalala kunesidingo. Begonia ukuthandwa yesibani esizungezile liqhakazile, kodwa asaba elangeni. Ikakhulukazi otshalayo namahlamvu okuhlobisa - bona bonke kufanele ibekwe umthunzi ngokwengxenye.

Kubalulekile ukugcina umswakama nesihlobo, sishaye ezengeziwe kungadingeki, nakuba izitshalo namahlamvu bushelelezi ovunyelwe fafaza, ukunakekela ukuba angaweli ku izimbali. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha isimo kwenhlabathi, ukuvimbela omiswe, ungamele ukuchelela ngokwenqubo isizini - nsuku zonke lapho kushisa, ukuchelela ekwindla ahlukaniswe ngendlela yokuthi ngu ubusika usiyise ubuncane. Ngesikhathi ubusika lesi sitshalo udinga isihlobo othulayo futhi lisenza siphethe ngokuthini-ke lesi sitshalo kudinga okufanayo kancane kancane.

Le mithetho ibalulekile ukulandela, kusukela Florists ngizibuze - kungani bome Begonia? Isizathu salokhu akunakudluliswa ukuhambisana umbuso ukukhanya futhi ayakhala umbuso, kanye namazinga nomswakama, kusukela ekunakekeleni Begonia kudingeka ngokunakekela ngenxa nokunakwa.

Kuwufanele kokusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana begonias zitshala, isitshalo ukufakelwa inqubo kumele kuqale kungakapheli isikhathi lapho izinga uqala ukwandisa ngenkasa entwasahlobo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqapha ukufakelwa ngezikhawu. Ngaphambi begonias eziqhakaza, kufanele avunyelwe ukuba imile izimpande kuwo wonke potty. Ngemva konyaka zom imbiza kumele lenyuke ububanzi by 2 cm, futhi ungakwazi ukwengeza inhlabathi fresh. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ilimaze izimpande. Inqubo efanayo kungaba waphinda eminyakeni 1- 2.

Lapha, eqinisweni, umangalela zonke izincomo ezinkulu ngalokho izindlela asakaze, futhi indlela yokunakekela begonias ekhaya ekhula.