Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe ngwenya eMoscow Petersburg

Emhlabeni wonke, zikhona iminyuziyamu eziningana, esimisiwe nakumikhumbingwenya. Ezweni lethu, ngwenya zivulelwe ukuvakashelwa e Vytegra, Petersburg naseMoscow.

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe ngwenya eMoscow

Ngemuva kweminyaka engamashumi amabili ovelele ezempi ngo-1998, edume udizili ngwenya okuthiwa "Novosibirsk Komsomolets" u elingasekho empini kusukela Navy Russia futhi iguqulwe ibe Museum. iminyaka 8 kamuva kwathiwa kabusha futhi nime amabhange kwesigubhu Himskogo enhloko-dolobha yezwe lethu. Manje kukhona i-Museum of ngwenya (e Moscow), ingxenye Museum isikhumbuzo eziyinkimbinkimbi umlando imikhumbi yaseRussia asolwandle.

Ngaphakathi isikebhe ingaphakathi kancane ethuthukisiwe: emphemeni ongaphezulu esikhundleni lichanyuselwe lapho lawela ngwenya, ifakwe iminyango for the lula izivakashi Museum. Izikebhe nazo ziye izakhiwo ezenezelwe sokuhlolwa. Empeleni, kwaba liyaphithizela kule ngwenya, amasosha wathutha ngokusebenzisa kubhaklazeka, eyayintula ukuvala phansi ngemva kokuhambisa kwesigaba esigabeni. dweba Inkonde ngayinye ifakwe umshini etafuleni ukuthi ubala izinhlamvu moya amasignali perestukivaniya badinga ukuxhumana phakathi abatshuzi.

Igumbi torpedo

Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe ngwenya eMoscow MEMA uhambo, inombolo enkulu zezivakashi - 15 abantu. Ngenxa yale njongo, linezingxenye evulekile: ibhethri, idizili, torpedo, zokuhlala kanye isikhulu kumakhabheni aft. Indawo egcina amagugu esizwe Isikebhe "Novosibirsk Komsomolets" linikeza amazwibela ekamelweni torpedo, lapho kukhona torpedo yangempela okwami kanye diving amasudi.

Futhi ivulekele gumbi likakaputeni, ifakwe ezihlukahlukene Amadivayisi navigation, lapho wonke umuntu kungaba nomuzwa yena ukaputeni ephethwe isitsha, sonar uhlelo egawula ukuhlinzeka emoyeni, igumbi lomsakazo, i-isolator yezokwelapha, igumbi eshaweni, ulwandle isihlalo sendlu yangasese. Ihholo lombukiso linikeza amazwibela izimpahla izisebenzi.

Imikhumbi-ngwenya abanalo portholes, futhi inhlangano incike Ukuqondiswa kwemikhumbi, okuyinto okuyisici esibalulekile ukuphathwa futhi kuthinta ukuphila bomkhumbi.

I ngwenya Museum ku "Shodnenskaya" metro station lucwaningo hambo ezithakazelisayo ngijwayele amakhono ukulwa we ngwenya, umlando walo, bese ngesikhathi tour ungafunda kanjani inkonzo amatilosi abavamile, nezinduna kanye Zazinjani izimo ahlala ngaphansi kwazo.

ekranoplan

Mayelana ngwenya kukhona amasampuli imishini oluhle ngemikhumbi yempi, lapho i-Museum of ngwenya eMoscow isungulwe ngaphansi esibhakabhakeni evulekile Khimki Reservoir. izivakashi sokwazi bengathola ulwazi periscope, antenna retractable, wokutakula ebhokisini, torpedo lokushaya isikebhe i isiguqo emoyeni, iwigi, esiklanyelwe ukuletha kokwehla.

Trip ku-Museum "Submarine" ngenkokhelo kwenza kube nokwenzeka uzithola phezu Simulator Ukugibela, okuyinto kulingisa iwigi abanikeze asebenza nabo, yavusa ukuzanywa, kubalulekile ukwenza imisebenzi ethile ngaphakathi kohlaka mission yakho.

I ngwenya ivuliwe izivakashi ezivela amahora 10 kuya 17, izinsuku ezinhlanu ngesonto, ngoMsombuluko nangoLwesibili - valiwe.

Petersburg. "Submarine"

Museum wavula ngoMashi 2010. Waba ngokushesha ethandwa kakhulu, ikakhulukazi e abafana imvelo. Submarine Museum itholakala okuphambene Naval Corps Petra Velikogo Petersburg phezu yashayisa unqenqema uLieutenant Schmidt. Submarine C-189 chungechunge senziwa ngesikhathi Baltic Shipyard ngo-1955. Lesi sikebhe esingamathani ifakwe amadivaysi eyisithupha torpedoes futhi uyakwazi wehlele ezweni 200 meters ukujula. Lolu hlobo izikebhe kalula samelana eziningi ukulwa izimpi. US kanye eJalimane baye baqaphela izinga lezi zikebhe. Phakathi neminyaka engu-service isikebhe lakhe lempi imisele eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka Atlantic, e-Arctic Ocean, oLwandle iBaltic futhi uMfula iNeva.

umsebenzi wokubuyisela

Ngemva kweminyaka engu-35 yenkonzo ifikile laphinde labhidlika futhi ngo-1998 sasisibi Kronstadt. Ngo-2000, abasebenza ngemikhumbi-ngwenya sobudala kwazanywa ukuba ngilidlulisele isinyathelo ukukhulisa ke kusuka phansi futhi wenze umnyuziyamu ngwenya, kodwa akuphumelelanga ngenxa yokuntuleka kwemali. Yenza ukusebenza ephakamisa emihlanu nje kamuva. On Kanonersky ngisemsebenzini kwalungisa ngifake imishini emisha ngosizo ochwepheshe ezempi. Lezo zinsuku, isikebhe abuyiselwe ukubukeka yokuqala.

Ngemva kweminyaka emihlanu, ngosizo esiza abantulayo sobudala submariner A. Artyushina ngwenya yaphenduka Museum kanye efakwe ngaleso uLieutenant Schmidt Embankment. I club abasebenza ngemikhumbi-ngwenya komuzi kunobufakazi bokuthi isikebhe abuyiselwe ngezindleko zakhe. I ngwenya Uthole lokuzalwa yesibili, kodwa manje njengoba Museum.

"I Crew 'ngwenya namuhla siqukethe ngwenya Veterans. Baqhubeka ithrekhi Museum, ngesikhathi esifanayo ulondoloze isimo oda efanele, futhi unike izinkambo.

"Submarine" Petersburg - Museum of inombolo ezintathu zilandelana, ngemva le impi esheshayo engahlomile kakhulu "Aurora" kanye ophihliza iqhwa "Krasin".

Kanjani ukuze uthole Museum?

Thola in a ngwenya akulula, njengoba eboshelwe ukuba pier okuqondene Border Guard Service. Kuvame cruise angaphandle liner kuthiwa eboshelwe. ndima Mahhala eyatholakala lapho omunye liner, kodwa uma kukhona ezimbili, ukudlula kuba ivinjiwe. Ngezinsuku lapho kukhona kwatheleka izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe, isikebhe kungenziwa wasondela kalula. Kuphela nje qaphela abehlela linezingxenye, ungathola eziningi nemihuzuko.

"Submarine" Petersburg - Museum ukuze uthole umqondo senkonzo yezempi lemikhumbi yempi. Njengoba kwase kukhona, awazi mathupha ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuba submariner. Uma uhamba phambili ezingasogwini, amamitha abanye abangamakhulu amathathu ukubona ophihliza iqhwa "Krasin". Kuzoba uhambo oluthakazelisayo eduze ukuvakasha.