Imithi yesifo somlomo kufanele ikhethwe ngendlela efanele

I-Angina iyinqubo evuvukalayo evuvukalayo yama- tonsils we- palatine. Ngesimo esibucayi lesi sifo sitholakala ikakhulu ezinganeni zasesikoleni samabanga aphansi, izingane zasenkulisa, kanye nakubantu abadala abadala kusukela eminyakeni engama-35 kuya ku-45. I-Angina ingaba yimbangela yokuzivikela okunciphise kanye ne-hypothermia yendawo noma evamile yomzimba.

U-Angina uyisifo sonyaka, futhi ukuphakama kokutheleleka kubaluleke kakhulu ekuweleni nasekuseni. Yingakho kulesi sikhathi sonyaka kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele, ngoba lesi sifo singaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu, ezifana nesifo senhliziyo, isifo sezinso.

I-Angina ingadluliselwa, njengamaconsi amancane, ngomlomo. Amagciwane amakhulu angina ama-microorganisms anjengamagciwane eqembu B no-A, i-group A streptococcus, ama-parainfluenza amagciwane nama-adenovirus.

Ngokuya ngezimpawu nangokwemvelaphi yesifo, omunye noma omunye umuthi we-angina ungasetshenziswa. Udokotela wenza ukuxilongwa kokusuka kwesifo ngokusho kwezikhalazo zesiguli, ukuhlaziya kanye nemiphumela yokuhlolwa.

Izimpawu ze-angina zingabandakanya umkhuhlane, ikhanda, isisu, ukuhlanza, kwezinye izimo, ukwanda kwama-lymph nodes entanyeni kanye nomhlathi ophansi, ubuhlungu besisu, ukubomvu komphimbo, nokubunjwa kwe-purulent kumathoni.

Imithi yokwehla komzimba ingakhethwa kokubili ukwelashwa kwesimpawu kanye nokuqondile. Ukwelashwa okuphawulekayo kunciphisa ukungahambi kahle emqaleni. Ngenxa yalokhu, izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene ze-antipyretic neziphikisayo zingasetshenziswa: Ibuprofen, Aspirin, Paracetamol. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sinezinhlanzi ezinqunywe ukuthi zisuse ubomvu futhi zichithe izifo ngomlomo, kanye nokuphumula kombhede, ukuphumula kanye nokudla okunempilo.

Ama-antibiotics ekwelapheni ama-angina anqunywe njengendlela yokwelapha ethize yesimo se-streptococcal sesifo ukuvimbela ukusakazeka kokutheleleka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imvelaphi ye-angina, isiguli kufanele siphuze njengoketshezi oluningi ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ezimweni eziningi, sibhekene ne- throat sore throat, isikhathi sesifo sihlala ezinsukwini ezingu-4 kuya kwezingu-10. Lolu hlobo lomphimbo wesifo luyakwelashwa yedwa, ngoba lokhu kuyadingeka ukugcina kuphela imithi kadokotela kanye nokuphumula kombhede. Izimpawu zesisu somzimba zisetshenziselwa ukunciphisa izimpawu.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa amafomu amancane alalesi sifo, kusetshenziselwa ama-antiseptics wendawo, ongayithenga kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela: Septothete, Sebidin, Falimint, Strepsils nabanye. Le mithi isiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala nesifo somzimba, kodwa ayikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuphelele komzimba ekutheleleni, ngakho-ke akukhuthazwa ukuwahlukumeza.

Izingane ezincane azithandi ukuchitha amaphilisi omuthi, ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa ama-sprays ahlukahlukene, njenge "Geksoral", "Ingalipt", "Stopangin", "Tantum Verde" nabanye. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi lezi zimali zingaholela ezigayini ze-larynx, ngakho-ke inqubo kumele yenziwe ngokucophelela.

Ukuze ukwelashwa kwe-bacterial sore throat, ama-antibiotic kufanele asetshenziswe, kanti futhi ukwelashwa komphimbo wesifo sofuba kwenziwa ngosizo lwabo . Ama-antibiotics kufanele athathwe yonke inkambo izinsuku ezingu-10. Kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukuphatha i-angina nePenicillin noma izakhi zalo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ubhekene nalokho okubangelwa ukungezwani komzimba kulo muthi, ungasebenzisa i- "Erythromycin". Imithi evela esizukulwaneni esisha se-tonsillitis iyasebenza kakhulu, ngakho-ke isikhathi sokudla kwabo singancishiswa ngesigamu, kodwa akufanele sibe ngaphansi kwezinsuku ezingu-5.