Imithetho tourniquet.

Ngo esiphuthumayo libe linye. Akekho ogonyiwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo amanxeba kanye nokulimala, yingakho kubalulekile ngakho futhi, ngezinye izikhathi, futhi kubalulekile, ukuze ukwazi ezinye zezici usizo lokuqala. Phakathi kwalezi amasu ezibucayi zingatholakala imithetho tourniquet.

Ngakho, yini okudingeka ukwazi.

Okokuqala, wiring okudingekayo uma lonakele Umthambo ezinkulu (ezimweni ezinjalo kusaladi abavamile kanye amanxeba bandaging ngeke kusize ukopha).
Kubalulekile kahle beka amahanisi - ngamasentimitha amahlanu ngaphezu emaphethelweni engenhla isilonda.

Ngakho lapho ngopha imithambo yegazi esitho elingenhla iyona engcono indawo amahanisi ngehora lesithathu engenhla ingalo, futhi opha izitsha esitho engezansi - ezingeni lesithathu phakathi kwethanga.

Njengoba amahanisi ingasetshenziswa ngebhandeshi ibhande (izingqimba eligoqiwe amandla lenyuke), noma yikuphi indwangu nezinye izinto eziningi Ukugunda. I donsa kumele baziqondise esitho aphakeme.

I kwabantu of ukunqunywa yayo kufanele lube sezingeni elingenza ukopha ayeyivalile. Nokho, Ungeqisi it, ngaphandle kwalokho kwezicubu esezansi ahlale ngaphandle kwegazi ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yalokho, kuyokwenzeka necrosis (ukufa) ezicutshini. Ungakhohlwa ufake tourniquet indwangu embozayo, ukunciphisa ngaphansi lapho lendawo (wendawo) zlib endaweni zokuphindaphindeka. Ngenxa yale njongo, singasebenza ngqo izingubo.

Imithetho tourniquet zihlanganisa iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu, ukhohlwe ukuthi akudingekile kunoma isiphi isimo. Namathisela iphepha noma amakhadibhodi, lapho isikhathi bhala lapho waphoselwa. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uma kwenzeka i-tourniquet isikhathi eside, bazi lapho ahluleke ukuliqaqa bese uvumele "ukudla" ephansi-elele kwezicubu. Empeleni, ngaphansi kwezimo anoxic (akukho ukugeleza kwegazi) kwezicubu ziqala ukuba bafe kanye, yingakho kubalulekile kangaka ngesikhathi ukuze athambise amahanisi futhi kancane ukubuyisela ukugeleza kwegazi, ngisho isikhathi esifushane.
Khumbula - awukwazi sisebenzise tourniquet ezingaphezu kweyodwa emahoreni amabili.

Ebusika, ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe hhayi ukuthola frostbite wabopha esitho tourniquet, ukuthi kuyadingeka ukuze kahle vimbela ke ngenxa yamakhaza. Isikhathi esiphezulu kokucindezelwa abandayo kuyehla kube ngesiquntu se-iri.

Yenza kudingekile attenuation amahanisi imizuzu 10-15, ngenkathi ebambe nokubopha ngebhandishi inxeba ngesandla. Imvamisa le attenuation, owokuqala nengxenye emahoreni amabili kusukela ngesikhathi sika-kwendingilizi, bese zonke ingxenye yehora.

Emithambo yegazi noma capillary ukopha bevela emikhawulweni akudingi tourniquet. Kulokhu, ngokwanele nigweme ukusaphaza usebenzisa Friend ingcindezi ibhandishi. Ungakhohlwa ukunikeza esitho isikhundla ephakeme - ke lwaluyoba buthaka ukopha.

Ukuze ukopha esindayo lapho esilimele esikhulu, futhi kokukhokha tourniquet akuyona, ungakwazi iphendukele indlela ehlukile - umunwe ngokucindezela esibuthakathaka ukopha. Ukuze sathula, kubalulekile ukuba ucindezele isitsha ngenhla isayithi kwesilonda ithambo, okungukuthi, ukuba ukhethe indawo umunwe ngokucindezela lapho isitsha kuqhathaniswa olukha phezulu futhi sihamba eduze ithambo.

Omunye nobunzima kuyinto ukungakwazi umunwe ngokucindezela isikhathi eside ukumpintsha isitsha ngenxa izandla ukukhathala.

Eqaphela ukuthi imithetho ephoqelela umuntu tourniquet kwabaluleka kangaka, futhi ukuthi ngokuvamile ulwazi lwabo uyophula imiphefumulo, baqala aphathe Sifunde lesi sithasiselo ngenhlonipho enkulu, isithakazelo kanye novalo.
Ukwazi amathekhiniki nemithetho tourniquet, uzokwazi ukusiza abantu abadinga usizo.

Njengoba imithetho tourniquet kanye neziqondiso ephoqelela amabhandeshi esimweni esiphuthumayo ukuze sisindise izimpilo zabo noma abathandekayo babo, ngakho ningakwenqabi kubo, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile, buya kabusha ukufunda lesi sihloko.