Imikhiqizo Kosher - kuyini?

Uhlangabezane umngane zakhe esezinesikhathi eside zimkhonza ababengababonanga iminyaka eyinkulungwane, futhi agubhe, wammemela ephathini ehlezi ekudleni endlini yakhe. Kuhle kakhulu! Yebo, lokho lokho ukukuxoxela nesihambeli udumo, uma umJuda? Cover itafula ububanzi esizalwa naso umphefumulo Russian akuyona inkinga, kodwa kuyoba kuyakhungathekisa uma awukudla yakho izohlala isetshenzwe.

Cishe bakhona ontanga obaziyo ukuthi "lokuqala ikilasi" imikhaya yamaJuda wasebenzisa imikhiqizo kuphela kosher. Kuyini - mhlawumbe uke futhi wezwa. "Kosher" kusho "ukuhlanzeka" noma "kwesokudla". Ngakho, kanjani kahle abeke etafuleni kanye uswidi esihlwabusayo komngane wakhe nomndeni wakhe?

yengulube

Into yokuqala efika emqondweni - ungapheki yengulube. AmaJuda ungadli inyama yengulube, ngoba isilwane akahlali okungcono izimo sanitary, ukudla slop nesokulala odakeni. Njengoba inyama enjalo kungase kubhekwe njengokwelapha "ehlanzekile '? Uzoba kukumangaze ukwazi ukuthi lokhu akulona iqiniso. Ngisho noma ukukhula ingulube in kakhulu ukuthi akekho endaweni ehlanzekile, kuzothatha yayo eshaweni izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, ukuze ukukuxoxela imikhiqizo engcono etafuleni elaliswa ngomhlane satin amashidi, inyama yayo ngeke abe 'emsulwa "noma g. Kulingana kanye inyama yenqama (futhi kunenkolelo ukuthi imikhiqizo kosher), kungase kube kude kosher.

Singabantu ezahlukene ngakho

Abaningi nizwile ukuthi imikhiqizo kosher - yilokhu ubona sengathi urabi uyibusisile, futhi ziyokwenziwa izandla kuphela abangamaJuda. Uma le ndlela yokucabanga, khona-ke ukupheka ukudla kosher at Akulotshiwe zonke ezimiselwe. Phela, ungenaso umJuda, ingasaphathwa urabi. Okusho ukuthi, uma uthenga umgexo omuhle kakhulu elithi "ubumsulwa" umkhiqizo esitolo yamaJuda, uyoletha ekhaya lakho, krasivenko narezhete on ipuleti, uthola kude ukudla kosher. Yilokho amashwa.

Eqinisweni, wonke umuntu ichaza bona degree of "stringency". Futhi uma omunye igazi lakho lamaJuda, akusho ukuthi kwakusihlwa ndawonye uzochitheka. Uma wamukele isimemo sakho - kusho ukuthini ukuba okuhle. Noma kunjalo, kufanele wazi kancane mayelana nokuthi iyiphi imikhiqizo kosher kanye izici it has.

inkolo

Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukuthi yini imikhiqizo kosher, siphendukela lapho kukhona izimpendulo zayo yonke izinto zezwe - emiBhalweni. Ngale ndlela ukuthi kwakuyizwi ayizidleke ekukhuleni ngumuthi kosher. Lithini?

I zeTestamente Elidala (okushiwo uLevitikusi isahluko 11) kuyosisiza ukuba siqonde okushiwo. Kuyo iNkosi isinika iziqondiso ezicacile kuMose naku-Aroni, edliwayo futhi okubi. Ngakho, ungakwazi inyama izilwane babe izinselo eziyivulayo nge ukuncishiselwa ezijulile futhi ukuhlafuna nezetshisayo. Okungukuthi, it is ngisho Umbala ungulates, zidla utshani. Kodwa lapha kumelwe siqaphele: ikamela, isibonelo, ukudla ushingamu, kodwa unyawo akazange abe cut ngokujulile, ngoba siqedwa ohlwini kosher. uthanda nje ingulube: nakuba enendawo pair of inselo kodwa akusho ukuhlafuna nezetshisayo (ngoba lokho imfihlo yengulube).

Lolu hlu ngempela ebanzi, futhi sizobuyela kuye. Futhi manje kancane ugxile ekutheni zingakanani imikhiqizo zihlukaniswe ubumsulwa isiko. Parve, amakilabhu kanye nemikhiqizo kosher - kuyini?

Kosher, Parve namaqembu

Nge abusise bonke ukudla ngakho ayilula kangako. Akumele kuphela ezivumelekile ukusetshenziswa inkolo, kodwa futhi ziphekwe ngendlela efanele, futhi eminye imikhiqizo, akufanele uhlanganise.

Kosher imikhiqizo inyama - iyona phambi ingxenye isidumbu lokho kuvunyelwe ukudliwa by isilwane, eye lihlatshiwe kahle futhi isikhumba. Inqubo kufanele kube kancane ubuhlungu kulimaze izilwane umuntu ekhethekile - sheikhet. Futhi, inyama kufanele ngokuphelele ukubabulala igazi. Ukuze inyoni nakho kuyiqiniso.

Amaqembu (hhayi imikhiqizo kosher) - kuyini? It is sinqatshiwe ukudla, noma ungomunye okuye ziphekwe ngendlela efanele, uzilungiselele noma ngenxa yesitoreji okungafanele, walahlekelwa "ukuhlanzeka" zalo. Ngokwesibonelo, it is hhayi wabulala kahle imvu, noma ezingemuva inyama yenkonyana ham, noma isoseji isangweji noshizi. Imikhiqizo yobisi kanye inyama, akufanele uhlanganise!

Pareve - kungcono ukudla is neither inyama noma ubisi (amaqanda, imifino). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela pareve (noma parva) ayikwazi okulungiselelwe ngokusebenzisa izinto ngaphambili esetshenziselwa ukulungiswa inyama noma avalele ukudla, ngaphandle kwalokho bayoba amaqembu. Kodwa kungenziwa kudliwa inyama noma nemikhiqizo yalo - ke akungqubuzani.

Ubisi inyama

Umbhalo uthi: "Awuyikupheka izinyane lembuzi obisini lukanina." Yingakho, akufanele uhlanganise lezi zinhlobo imikhiqizo. Abakwazi ngisho ukupheka, usebenzisa izinto ezifanayo, ugeze khona endaweni echibini. Ngo imindeni engamaJuda zisebenzisa izinto ezahlukene, futhi uma umndeni owodwa zika, izitsha bahlanza ezitsheni ezahlukene. Kodwa ngenkathi imikhiqizo enjalo kungaba ubekwe kwisiqandisi.

umkhiqizo Ingamukeleki sihlanganise lezi zinhlobo ezimbili kwelinye dish. Futhi nawe ungadla kuphela ngemva kwenkathi ethile yesikhathi. Ngemva kokuthola lezi ubisi ungadla inyama kuphela emva 2 h. Uma inyama iye kudliwa kuqala, bese kudingeka ukuba ulinde amahora 6, bese kuphela ukudla imikhiqizo yobisi.

imikhiqizo Kosher

Uhlu ukudla kwenqatshelwe futhi bavunyelwe ungenza elingapheli ngempela. Kodwa sibhekene nento encane ku onjani imikhiqizo kosher avame ukusetshenziswa lapho kwenziwa ukudla itholakale ukudayiselwa.

Inyama & wenkukhu

Imbuzi, iwundlu, izinkomo inyama, inyamazane kanye nezinye game iyahlangabezana nezidingo. Izilwane zasekhaya: ihansi, duck, inkukhu, turkey, izigwaca, ijuba, inyoni ye-pheasant.

Kwaselwandle nenhlanzi

Ungasebenzisa kuphela ukudla inhlanzi okunezigwedlo namazenga, kodwa kwasolwandle akunakwenzeka. Kuvunyelwe yilezi: herring, sardines, i-halibut, Pike, mackerel, salmon, sardines, ulwe, tuna, perch, ama-cod, futhi carp. Ngokuvamile, zonke izinhlobo bamba incazelo, kodwa eyikati akuzona izinhlanzi "ukuhlanzeka".

utshwala

iwayini Kosher ungenza kuphela umJuda. Kodwa vodka libhekisela parva (hhayi ubisi-based).

ukudla Kosher e Russia

AmaJuda - laba yibo abantu ngubani ingatholakala kuwo wonke amagumbi planethi yethu. Ngenxa imikhiqizo kosher eRussia inikezwe anhlobonhlobo. Thenga kungenzeka ezitolo ayisipesheli, nge emasinagogeni imiphakathi yamaJuda ngezinye izikhathi ukuthengisa. Uma igama lakho kwadingeka umsebenzi ukuze ube nalezi izivakashi engavamile emzini wakhe, makudle imikhiqizo kokungathathi hlangothi eziyisisekelo. Lokhu izithelo, imifino, okusanhlamvu, i-pasta kanye amaqanda - bona zingathengwa yonke indawo. Kodwa abanye baye esitolo, okuyinto has a isitifiketi kosher.