Imidlalo Didactic eqenjini wokulungiselela. Amakilasi enkulisa

imidlalo Didactic eqenjini wokulungiselela ibalulekile ezasenkulisa. Siyabonga kubo, izingane ziqeqeshwe kalula. Imidlalo ukusiza ukuthuthukisa, ukuphupha kanye ukukhumbula izinto. Kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene imidlalo didactic. Ngamunye wabo kuyadingeka, ukulungela inhloso ethize. Funda okwengeziwe esihlokweni.

Indima imidlalo didactic ekuthuthukiseni lezingane zasenkulisa

Izingane eqenjini wokulungiselela aselungele esikoleni. Ngoba ukuqeqesha kulula kanye nemfundo izingane zamabanga aphansi uphiwa imidlalo didactic. Siyabonga kubo, ingane igcina ifundile ezweni elisizungezile, ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi engqondweni yethu, uyayixazulula inkinga ukuqeqeshwa.

Imidlalo zokufundisa abaluleke kakhulu eqenjini wokulungiselela. Bafundisa izingane ukunakwa, umcabango, ukucabanga. Ngisho nezingane kungaba izinto nesithakazelo inert edingekayo.

Lapho umdlalo ekhethiwe, abadala kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi kudingeka ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele esikoleni. Gxilisa izithakazelo wengane futhi yakha amakhono akhe ekusekeleni ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi. Izingane ngalesi yobudala kudingeka ufunde ngiwaqambe futhi sihlaziye kubo.

Imidlalo zokufundisa isize izingane zihlakulele amakhono yobuchopho, Silulumagama, ukuthuthukisa amakhono olunzulu (i-glue, sculpt, usike, nokunye. D.). Ngaphambi umsebenzi kuyadingeka ukuze ukuqhuba ingxoxo izingane, bonisa tinsita letitibonwa nalokubhaliwe, ukuchaza imithetho yalo mdlalo.

Imisebenzi ye imidlalo didactic

Imfundo - inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi. Nokho, uma uzibandakanya uhlobo umdlalo, kukhona nesithakazelo ezinganeni. Odokotela bengqondo nabafundisi ukuhlukanisa lezi zici imidlalo:

• Ezokuzijabulisa. Ingane unesithakazelo, ivusa isithakazelo esifundweni.
• umsebenzi Luchumano - kuyinto evamile yokuziphatha ukuthi izingane zifunde.
• ISilekeleli Sokwazisa. Ingane ifunda konke okuhambisana nakho. He is nsuku zonke bayanda wenziwa.
• Zokwelapha. Izingane zifunda ukunqoba ubunzima, ukuthola ebucayini ontanga, ulalele abantu abanolwazi kakhudlwana.
• Yokucwaninga. Lesi sici sikusiza othisha, odokotela bengqondo nabazali baqonde imithetho nokuziphatha kahle kwezinso.
• Ukulungiswa. Ingane ushintsho nsuku zonke kube ngcono. Ufunda ukusebenza ngokwabo ubone amaphutha abo.
• Komphakathi. It ufundisa izingane ukuba ukuxhumana nomphakathi.

Uthisha Makarenko wagomela ngokuthi usebenzisa imidlalo kulethwa intando, collectivism, futhi yakha amakhono awusizo. Uma izingane unesithakazelo kokuchitha isikhathi ekilasini, bangalindi usukhathele, futhi zigcinwe ukukwazi kwabo ukusebenza.

imidlalo Didactic: umgomo

Iqembu wokulungiselela ilungiselela izingane zesikole. Sinenkosi okuningi nauchti. Ngakho-ke, zonke imidlalo zemfundo zinikelwe iqembu wokulungiselela izingane nge njongo. Phela, kudingeka baqonde futhi bazi okungenani ezibaluleke kakhulu. Othisha uzibekele imigomo:

• Ngenisa izingane kuya impahla yemvelo.
• Thula ubunjalo ezingaphili.
• Fundisa preschooler ukuhlonza ukudla kulesi silwane.
• Ukuhlanganisa ilwazi mayelana nemvelo.
• Khumbula zonke zonyaka.
• Thuthukisa ukunakwa, inkumbulo futhi ukucabanga okunengqondo.
• Funda izici ezifuywayo noma zasendle.
• Vikela isimo esihle sengqondo maqondana abanye nothando bemvelo.

Zonke izimpokophelo ngenhla kudingeka othisha ngoba iyunifomu uqeqeshwe kahle. Iqembu wokulungiselela zivame okunikelwe izingane imidlalo, exhunywe yemidlalo. Siyabonga kubo, preschooler uzibiza njengomuntu. He is ingxenye indima futhi efunda kulokho okusuke ubuntu bakhe ukuba bamukele izimfanelo ezinhle.

imidlalo Didactic futhi ifayela yabo eqenjini wokulungiselela

Ukuze ingane ukuthuthukisa nhlangothi zonke, uhlelo ebhaliwe. Siqukethe othisha imfundo efanele. ifayela Ikhadi zemidlalo didactic eqenjini wokulungiselela ihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo amakilasi. Lesi senzakalo ngolimi, izibalo, ngesimiso semvelo, isicelo, umculo nokuningi.

Ukuze isigaba ngasinye kunqunywa target. Uma ufuna ukufundisa emhlabeni, uthisha unikeza izingane Umdwebo mahhala, lapho ingane eba umcabango inkumbulo. Nge amakilasi izingane ukukhumbula lokho ababekubona kwakusho ukuthini ngaphambi bese uzama nokuzala ephepheni.

Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma, ungakwazi beveza yimuphi umdlalo lapho udinga ukuba baveze abakucabangayo ngamagama. Izingane uzokwazi beveza indaba, futhi kuwo ukudala ukusebenza kuniketa tindzima. Ngenxa yalesi game, izingane zingafundi nje ukukhuluma kodwa futhi ukuxhumana nontanga.

Ukuze isifundo umqondo we-IiMbalo kufanele zifundiswe umbala, ukuzithandela emkhathini, izinombolo, bobunjwa Jomethri, Dean, ububanzi, ukuphakama nokuningi. othisha ukuhlela Daily imidlalo didactic kuzosiza izingane ukufunda into.

ifayela Ikhadi zemidlalo didactic eqenjini wokulungiselela Asigcini esikoleni, kodwa othisha. Siyabonga kubo, othisha babandakanyeka izingane, ukufundisa, kokuhlola amakhono. Uma kungekho wokufaka, othisha ngeke bakwazi ukunikeza esikoleni ngolwazi abaludingayo.

cwaningo kwemvelo besebenzisa imidlalo didactic

Othisha kudingeka bafundise izingane ukuthanda imvelo, uqukethe ke ngendlela ehlanzekile nokunakekela izitshalo nezilwane. Ngakho-ke, imidlalo zemfundo ekulungiseleleni amaqembu ezemvelo akha kanye ngesonto.

Didactic umdlalo "isitimela Ihlathi"

Injongo: yokuqinisa nokumisa ulwazi izingane ngezilwane, izinyoni nezinambuzane.

Material: amakhadi izilwane, izinyoni nezinambuzane; izitimela ezimbili amakhadibhodi (ngamunye enamathiselwe 3 imoto).

Mentor inikeza kukhethwa amabili ithimba 3-indoda. Izingane kufanele kube imoto isitshalo izilwane lokuqala zasendle, okwesibili - izinyoni, eyesithathu - lezi zinambuzane. Nguliphi licembu uyozisingatha ngokushesha - siyawina.

"Izilwane badle na?"

Inhloso: Ukwakha umqondo wokuthi amandla nayizilwane ezifuywayo nayiwo ihlathi.

Material: lanetitfombe kwezilwane kanye ngukudla kubo.

Uthisha okwaxoxwa mayelana nayizilwane ezifuywayo nayiwo ihlathi, bonisa izithombe kubo. Ikhetha amaqembu amabili futhi likhipha amakhadi nezilwane ngukudla kubo. Ngokwesibonelo, isithombe nge squirrel, nonogwaja, impungushe, inja, upholi, amantongomane, izaqathe, intendele, amathambo, amabele. Konke lokhu amakhadi kumele shuffled. Izingane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka kumele uthole isithombe ofanele. Ngokwesibonelo, iprotheni nati, unogwaja kanye isanqante and t. D.

Umdlalo ngamunye didactic kudala umbono ingane zomhlaba ngaphandle. Kuyadingeka ukuba bahlanganise amakhono e esikoleni. Khona iyakuthi kwabangakwesokhohlo ukuya ekilasini lokuqala ingane oqeqeshiwe.

ukuthuthukiswa Ezemfundo yokukhuluma esebenzisa imidlalo didactic

Izingane kumele inikezwe hhayi kuphela ukusebenza kwemvelo. imidlalo Kudingekile zemfundo ukuthuthukiswa yokukhuluma. Iqembu wokulungiselela - lokhu kuyinto isikhathi ebalulekile ingane. Ngenxa imidlalo izingane Silulumagama, funda ukukhuluma ngendlela efanele, ukuveza futhi luveze imicabango yabo.

Puppet Theatre - kuyinto umdlalo wokuqala, sibonga ngalo izingane ukuthuthukisa umcabango kanye Silulumagama.

Didactic umdlalo "Thola igama extra"

Inhloso: Ukwakha inkumbulo, Silulumagama, silungise izinto.

Mentor ubiza 4 amazwi. Ngokwesibonelo, amajazi, elingenamikhono, ibhantshi, ingubo. Umsebenzi we ingane zasenkulisa ukuthola igama owengeziwe. Coat, noboya jacket - kungcono outerwear. Gqoka akuhlanjululwanga namunye kubo.

Game: "Kwazi bani ukuthi xaxa?"

Injongo: ukuhlanganisa futhi ufunde amagama, ukucacisa value abo.

Material: amakhadi izilwane, izimbali, ifenisha, njll ...

Uthisha inikeza izingane uhlu izilwane. Ubiza: bear, unogwaja. yena, izingane uqhubeke. Bese uya izimbali, imifino, izithelo, nokunye. D. Ukusetha inkulumo eyinkimbinkimbi on ukuthuthukisa izingane zasenkulisa. Ngakho-ke, musa ukumthethisa, futhi walinda ngesineke lapho ingane sibonga igama. Ezinganeni abanesifiso imidlalo zemfundo.

Iqembu wokulungiselela: Mathematics

Imidlalo zokufundisa ukusiza izingane uthole kangcono umqondo we-IiMbalo. umdlalo "izithombe extra" Very interesting futhi zijabulisa. It yakhelwe ukufunda izinombolo. Ukuze umdlalo, thatha ishidi A4 iphepha ulwahlukanise ekamu alinganayo. Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla draw nut 3, no-4 ku iqabunga engezansi. Dweba phezulu wayeshiya amathoyizi ezintathu, futhi ngaphansi kwabo 3 zemifino. Ingane kumele sifunde ukucabanga ngendlela ehluzekile. Yena uzothola isithombe esengeziwe (4 leaf).

ukunikela umdlalo "esitimela" ukuthi izingane ebucayi ngaphezulu. Ngenxa wakhe, izingane bazokwazi ukufunda ngokushesha futhi ukhumbule ngamajamo weJiyomethri.

Wasike of amakhadibhodi ezasenkulisa ambalwa ovals, tindilinga, tikwele, amadayimane, onxantathu, kanye esitimela umusi ne amakalishi amahlanu. Hlukanisa izingane zibe amaqembu. Esitimela lokuqala, unamathisele okweqanda. Izingane baqonde indlela ukuthola le ndlu. Futhi, sikwele, indilinga, idayimane kanye unxantathu. Nguliphi licembu ngeke ukuqaqa izingcezu ezidingekile izindlu, futhi wafumana.

isiphetho

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izingane kudingeka zibe ngokugcwele. Ikakhulukazi esikoleni. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba afeze imidlalo zemfundo eqenjini kulungiselelwa GEF (amazinga isimo sikahulumeni zemfundo). Kuphela uma kukhona ithuba ukufundisa izingane konke odinga ukukwazi ebangeni lokuqala.

imidlalo Didactic - imisebenzi ehamba phambili. Kuphela ngenxa yabo esikoleni ukufunda futhi ufunde mayelana kwezwe elisizungezile. Sebenza nezingane, ukuzama ukubangenisa nesithakazelo, futhi une ukudedela engadini athuthukile nengane ezihlakaniphile.