Ihlahlela izinkomba zezinja: ukulinganisa, imiyalelo yokusetshenziswa, ukubuyekezwa

Usuku lwempumalanga, amaconsi nokubukeka kotshani bokuqala oluhlaza alujabulisi bonke abantu. Abanikazi bezinja babhekene nokukhathazeka ngalesi sikhathi samangani abo abanezintambo ezine: yisikhathi samakhansela. Izidakamizwa ezingcolile zithwala izifo ezihlukahlukene eziyingozi ezisongela abantu nezilwane. Yingakho umnikazi onakekelayo, efika entwasahlobo, enesithakazelo ukuthi ngabe kukhona izindlela ezintsha zokuvikelwa ezilezi zinambuzane ezivelele, yiziphi zazo eziphumelela kakhulu futhi ngesikhathi esisodwa ezivikelekile kakhulu ezifuywayo zazo.

Ukuvikela umngane wakho kulezi zinsuku ezingenakulinganiswa kulula, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi ezifanele kakhulu isilwane sakho. Namuhla, ububanzi bale mikhiqizo ezitolo ezikhethekile buhluke kakhulu: yiziphilisi nama-shampoos, nama-compounds eyomile, nama-collars, kanye ne-sprays.

Kodwa iningi labanikazi bezilwane (kanye nabahlengikazi bezilwane ezibaxhasayo) bakholelwa ukuthi lishaya ngamakhiza (izinja) okulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa, okusebenzayo futhi okuphephile kakhulu. Iyini inzuzo yezidakamizwa kuleli fomu? Kulokhu sizama ukuqonda isihloko sethu. Futhi sizobiza i-spray engcono kakhulu kusuka kuzibungu zezinja. Ukulinganisa kwalezi zindlela ezithandwayo kungakusiza ukhethe isidakamizwa esivumelana kakhulu nomngane wakho onyawo olunezinyawo ezine.

Izinhlobo zezifutho

Ngakho-ke, masiqonde ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zamalungiselelo nokuthi zingenzani ezinambuzane ezinenzondo. Imikhiqizo ye-antiparasitic, eyenziwa ngabakhiqizi abahlukene ngezindlela zokufiphala, ihlale ithandwa. Lokhu kubangelwa ukusebenza kwabo kanye nemiphumela esheshayo ngemuva kokusebenza. Emzimbeni womuthi, izinto ezisebenzayo ziyangena ohlelweni lokuphefumula.

Zonke izifucu ezivela ezinkulwaneni zezinja zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. Ama-Acaricides, okuhloswe ukufaka ubuthi nokubhujiswa okuqhubekayo kwezidumbu emzimbeni wenja.

2. Abazimele - izidakamizwa zinobuthi obubi kakhulu, okungafani nomthetho, ababulali ama-parasites. Zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela isilwane ngaphambi kokuvakashela izindawo eziyingozi (uhambo olungaphandle kwedolobha, ukuya e-dacha), ngoba zikwazi ukubuyisela izinambuzane.

Ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo zokufaka izifutho kufaka ama-insecticide. Izinto ezilandelayo ezinobuthi ikakhulukazi zisetshenziselwa:

I-Permethrin

Inambuzane eyaziwa kakhulu kunazo zonke, engatholakala cishe wonke amalungiselelo e-antiparasitic. Lezi zinto zenzelwe ukubulala izidakamizwa ngokushesha, ngempumelelo ngakho-ke inezinga eliphakeme kakhulu lobudakamizwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uma usebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-permethrin-based, abanikazi kufanele baqaphe.

2. Fipronil

Esinye isinambuzane esetshenziswa kakhulu, esiyingxenye yepraysi eminingi hhayi nje kuphela. It isetshenziswa ekwakheni collars ezikhethekile, ezisetshenziselwa ukuvikela izilwane. Isidakamizwa sinesifo esinobuthi, kodwa maduzane, izilwane zakudala ziye zaphawula ukuthi isifutho sezinambuzane zezinja (ubufakazi babanikazi buqinisekisa lokhu), ngisho nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwalesi sici, ungenzi kahle kakhulu ngomsebenzi wayo oyinhloko. Mhlawumbe, lokhu kungenxa yokuzivikela okuthuthukisiwe ku-mites, ngakho-ke le nambuzane ibuye ihlanganiswe ekubunjweni kwemishini yokuzivikela.

3. Neostomazan

Muva nje, kwakuyisakhi esiyinhloko eminingi yemithi yokulwa ne-antiparasitic, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ayikwazanga ukumelana nomncintiswano ngama-analogues asebenzayo nakakhulu. Kodwa-ke, namuhla ingathengwa ezitolo zezilwane njengendlela emele yokulwa nezinambuzane noma ezitholakala kwezinye izidakamizwa.

4. Oils Essential

Lezi azizona izinto ezinobuthi, kodwa nazo ziyingxenye yamaphilisi amaningi, ikakhulukazi ama-repellents. Zenzelwe ukubuyisa izidumbu. Ukusebenza kwabo akukona okuphakeme kakhulu, kodwa inzuzo ukuthi le ngxenye ayiyona into enobuthi, ngakho iphephile ngokuphelele. Amafutha avame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ama-citrus kanye nezithelo ze-citrus.

Iningi lama-antiparasitic agents, ikakhulukazi ama-acaricides, yizinto ezinobuthi, futhi kufanele zisetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Uhlonyelwe ukulayishwa kwezipikisi zezinja, ngaphandle kokunye - abakhiqizi bezinye izizwe nabangaphandle. Ukuhambisana nalo kufanele kulandelwe ngokuqinile futhi akukho mfuneko uma imithetho nemithetho yokucubungula echazwe kuyo ingashintshwa.

Ukubuyekezwa kwezifutho ezithandwayo

Ukwenza kube lula ngawe ukuthi uhambe ngezinyathelo eziningi zokuvikela izinja ezikhwameni, sizokunikeza ukubuka okufushane izidakamizwa ezithandwa kakhulu neziqinisekisiwe.

Ngaphambili

Ukwakhiwa ukuthuthukiswa kochwepheshe beFrance. Khiqizwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, futhi ngesimo se-spray, phakathi kwabanye. Abanikazi abaningi, abambisene nabo kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo, bakholelwa ukuthi lena yiyona engcono kunazo zonke izilonda zezinja.

I-spray yezinja "I-Front Line" inezinzuzo ezingenakulinganiswa: kuyinkimbinkimbi yayo - ingasetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinja kuphela, kodwa namakati. Uzovikela izilwane zakho ezifuywayo hhayi kuphela emikhawulweni, kodwa futhi kusukela emafreyini.

Into esebenzayo eyinhloko eyingxenye yale spray yi-fipronil, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba ulandele ngokuqinile imiyalelo. Inani elilinganiselwe eRussia lingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyikhulu ebhodleleni le-100 ml.

I-Bolfo

Lona umfanekiso wesiJalimane we-Front Line spray ovezwe ngenhla. Noma kunjalo, kunomqondo ophawulekayo: into esebenzayo eyinhloko yi-propoxur, hhayi i-fipronil. Ochwepheshe bacabangela ukuthi kuphephile. Ngisho noma ngengozi ithola emangcwabeni, ngeke ibangele ukucasuka okukhulu.

Phuma emikhawulweni yezinja "Bolfo" iyatholakala kuma-250 ml amathini. Intengo yayo ejwayelekile yanamhlanje ama-ruble angu-500.

Beaphar

I-mite ephumelelayo ifaka izinja. Isici sazo esiyingqayizivele kanye nenzuzo eyinhloko yindlela ephilayo ephephile, esekelwe kumafutha abalulekile kanye nezinto ezivela emifino.

I-Beaphar ayibulali imikhaza, kepha inikeza ukuvikelwa okuqinisekisiwe kubo ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Intengo yebhodlela le-150 ml i-ruble engaba ngu-750.

Hartz

Umkhiqizi waseMelika owaziwa kakhulu wemikhiqizo yezilwane naye uveza isifutho sezinambuzane zezinja. Into eyinhloko esebenzayo yi-tetrachlorovinphos. Leli khambi alikwazi ukusetshenziswa neminye imithi. Ukubonisana kochwepheshe kuyadingeka.

Phonsa lo mkhuba ngokucophelela, njengokungathi uthola embranini yomshukela, ukucasuka kungase kwenzeke. Mhlawumbe, unesithakazelo sokuthi isifutho sezinja ezivela kulo mkhiqizi odumile wabiza kangakanani? I-cylinder enkulu ye-475 ml izokubiza nge-ruble ayi-600.

I-Green Fort

Lena ukufiphaza okuningi kwamafreyi nezinambuzane zezinja. Isidakamizwa sizohlinzeka izilwane ezifuywayo ngokuvikeleka cishe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezinambuzane kanye nama-arthropods, kufaka phakathi imikhaza. Enhliziyweni yokwakheka kwamafutha ase-citrus, azikho izinambuzane kuwo. Ngakho-ke le spray isiphephile ngokuphelele futhi ayiyona into enobuthi.

Umthamo walomkhiqizo ungama-200 ml, intengo ingaba rubleki angu-300.

Spray of izibungu izinja "Amabha"

Leli ikhambi elihle kakhulu lasekhaya, elaziwa kakhulu ngabanikazi bezinja eziningi. Isidakamizwa sikhiqizwa eRussia ngesimo samaconsi futhi siphambanise. Amaconsi agcina izindawo zabo izinyanga ezimbili. I-pipette eyodwa yanele ukuphatha inja enesisindo esingama-kilogram amabili kuya kweziyishumi.

Isenzo se-spray asisikhathi eside - angabi ngaphezu kwamasonto amabili. Phonsa emikhawulweni yezinja "iLeopard" ihloselwe kokubili ukubhujiswa kwama-parasites, kanye nokukhwabanisa kwabo. Lokhu kuvumela hhayi nje ukugcina isilwane sakho kusuka kumakhiza, ama-fleas nezinye izidumbu ezikhona emzimbeni, kodwa futhi ukuzisebenzisa njenge-agent evikelayo.

Lokhu kuphambuka kusuka emafreyini kanye nezinambuzane zezinja kubiza ama-ruble angu-220 (ibhodlela elingu-100 ml).

Imithetho yokwelapha isilwane nge-spray

• Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuqhuba ukwelashwa emoyeni ovulekile. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, yenzani le nqubo endaweni enomoya omuhle. Uma kukhona i-aquarium kuleli kamelo, kungcono ukuyiyisa ekamelweni elithile, ngoba izinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu zomuthi zingase zihlale emoyeni, lapho izinhlanzi zizwela khona.
• Gqoka imaski yokuphefumula namagilavu we-rubber elahla ukunciphisa ingozi yokuphefumula emphefumulweni, futhi ugweme ukuxhumana nesikhumba.
• Ibhaluni ene-spray ngenkathi yokwelashwa igcinwa ngokuqondile. Umkhiqizo uchithelwa kuphela ngokukhula kwejazi. Qinisekisa ngokucophelela ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa sihlelwe ngokulinganayo ngamathembo kuwo wonke umzimba wesilwane.
• Uma isilwane sakho sinejazi eliqinile futhi elide, ukufiphafaza izinja kufanele kusetshenziswe ngokusabalalisa izinwele ngezandla ukuze umkhiqizo ungene esikhumbeni kangcono.
• Ukuchitha izidakamizwa eduze kwekhanda lesilwane, vala amehlo akhe, izindlebe, umlomo kanye nekhala.
• Ngemuva kokwelashwa, inja kumele ibonakale kuze i-ejenti idle ngokuphelele. Ungavumeli isilwane sigqekeze ukuze sigweme ubuthi.

Ushayela izinkomba zezinja: izinzuzo nezinkinga

Ukuthandwa kwezitshalo zokuphuza kuqondakala. Lezi zidakamizwa zinamakhono amaningi. Phakathi kwabo:

• Ukukwazi ukusebenzisa njenge-agent yokuvimbela;
• Umphumela wokwelashwa okusheshayo;
• Phonsa kusuka emithini yezinja, ngokungafani namaconsi, kuthinta kuphela ingubo nesikhumba, ungangeni emzimbeni;
• Ukulula ukusetshenziswa.

Naphezu kwezinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa, izinhlayiya zinemiphumela emibi:

• Izilwane ezinomunwe omude aziphathe kahle;
• Ngokwenziwa okungafani, ezinye izinambuzane zingaphila;
• Ukuphendula okwenziwe nge-allergenic kunokwenzeka;
• Umphumela omfushane wokwelapha.

Ukusebenza kwezidakamizwa

Zonke izifutho ziveza izinga eliphezulu lokuphumelela cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokwelashwa, okuthinta ngokushesha izidumbu noma ukuzivikela ekuhlaselweni. Kodwa-ke, lesi sibonakaliso sincike kulezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ubude besilwane sesilwane.
2. Ukwakhiwa komkhiqizo.
3. Ukunamathela ngokuqinile kuyo yonke imithetho yokucubungula.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi i-insecticide efakwe ku-spray, lezi zidakamizwa zenza isimiso esisodwa, esingachazwa kanje:

• Into enobuthi ingena ohlelweni lokugaya ukudla ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lokugaya noma uhlelo lokuphefumula, ngokuxhumana ngokuqondile ngendwangu yamatinous.
• I-insecticide ivuselela izinkinga ezingasebenzi ohlelweni lwezinzwa zezinambuzane.
• Into esebenzayo ithinta kuphela ama-arthropods nezinambuzane, ayithinti izinhlobo eziphilayo ezifudumele.
• Amathikithi alahlekelwa amandla ngoba angakwazi ukuhambisa, adle, aphefumule.

Yini okufanele ngiyibheke?

Lapho ukhetha i-spray yokulwa nezibungu, qaphela lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ubuhlungu besidakamizwa, okuxhomeke ezintweni ezisebenzayo.
2. Uma uzosingatha isilwane esikhulile noma esibuthakathaka noma i-puppy, hlela izidakamizwa ngemiphumela emnene.
3. Umthamo we-can. Le nqubo ngokuvamile ihlolwe ngobukhulu benja nobude bejazi: ephakeme izinombolo, lapho uzodinga khona isidakamizwa ngaphezulu.
4. Ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izindlela, uma kulwa ukulwa okunzima okulwa nama-parasites.
5. Umkhiqizo wesidakamizwa. Sincoma ukuthenga izimali kusuka emakethe awaziwayo azibonakalise kahle.
6. Isikhathi somphumela wokwelapha. Amaphilisi ahlukaniswa ukuphila okuqinisekisiwe komkhiqizi, ngemiyalelo yesidakamizwa okufanele iboniswe.

Ukubuyekezwa kwabalimi bezinja

Abanikazi abaningi bezinja baye basebenzisa isikhathi eside futhi ngempumelelo ekunakekeleni izilonda zabo ezifuywayo ngezinkomba zezinja. Cishe bonke abakhiqizi bathola impendulo. Abanikazi abaningi bezilwane bathi ngokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kwe-frontline spray, ephikisana kahle nezibungu, isilwane singase sibe nesimangaliso sokuthi senzeke, ngakho-ke kufanele ishintshwe ngezikhathi ezithile ibe yinye isidakamizwa.

Futhi iphuzu elilodwa elilodwa: lokhu okufiphaza kuvame ukukhohliswa, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuthenga umkhiqizo kuphela kumkhiqizi waseFrance ezinhlokweni ezinkulu ze-zooplasts.

Iningi lalafrayi elichazwe ngenhla lisebenza kahle futhi lisebenziseka kalula, kodwa ukhethe umkhiqizo ngamunye ngesilwane sakho, ungathathi izingozi bese ufuna iseluleko emtholampilo wezilwane. Okufanayo kunconywa ngabalimi bezinja abanolwazi lapho kutholakala izifo ezithinta izidakamizwa.