I-Renault Logan: ukufaka ibhande le-generator, izimbangela nezenzo

Kunoma iyiphi imoto kune generator. Isebenza ukunikeza ugesi kuwo wonke uhlelo lwemoto. I-generator iqhutshwa ngamabhanti ngokushayela i-pulley crankshaft. Lona ibhande elidlala indima ebalulekile lapha, ngoba lapho iphula, ukuxhuma phakathi kwe-generator ne-pulley kulahlekile. Umshini awusenzi okwamanje amandla kagesi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqapha isimo sawo futhi ushintshe isici ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Esihlokweni samanje, sizobheka indlela ukukhishwa kwebhande lika-generator kwenziwa ngayo emotweni ye-Renault Logan.

Iqiniso elithakazelisayo: emotweni ngaphandle komakhi osebenzayo (okungukuthi, ebhetri elilodwa), ungashayela cishe amakhilomitha ayikhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma kungazelelwe inkinga yebhande eliphukile ikubambe emgwaqweni, unesikhathi sokufinyelela endaweni yokulungisa ngokwakho.

Mayelana nensiza

Umkhiqizi uthi imoto ye-Renault Logan kufanele ishintshwe ibhande le-generator engakapheli ngamakhilomitha angu-60,000. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili izinjini ezingu-8 no-16-valve. Ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba uhlole zonke izinkulungwane ezingu-15 isimo se-drive element ngokwayo.

Ukuba khona kwemifantu noma izinhlangothi ezincane kubonisa ukuthi imoto idinga ukushintshwa kwesibani se-generator. "Renault Logan" 1.4 yilokhu noma i-1.6, akunandaba - inkinga ifana nayo yonke imodeli.

Izimbangela

Yisiphi isizathu salesi senzakalo? Uma ibhande lika-generator liqala ukuphahla ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokubeka isikhathi, cishe kungenzeka ukuthi unesici esingenasici. Imikhiqizo yangempela yenzelwe sonke isikhathi sokuphila. Futhi, ukutholakala kwamabala kawoyela kuwo akumukeleki. Lokhu kusiza ukuguqula izakhiwo zebhande le-rabber akuyona indlela ehamba phambili. Kamuva, kungase kuqhume. Amafutha ngokwawo angakwazi ukufika ebusweni ngenxa yezimpawu zokugcoba amafutha omgcoba.

Uma, ngesikhathi sokuhlola, uthola imiphetho eboshiwe, lokhu kubonisa ukufakwa okungalungile kwengxenye. Uma kwenzeka ukwelula okungalungile, inkinga izohambisana nekhanda lomlingiswa. Ngendlela yokujika, lo msindo uzokhuliswa. Umlobi ukhuluma ngokunamathela okwanele epuleni, ngenxa yokuthi i-generator ngeke isebenze ngokugcwele. I-voltage engenakwenzeka yehla enkundleni yemoto ebhodini.

Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, uma uthola ukuchithwa noma ukuphazamiseka, imoto idinga ukushintshwa kwesibani se-generator. "I-Renault Logan" 1.6 inesimiso esihlukile sokufakwa, ngoba kukhona amandla anikezwe amandla kanye nomoya. Lezi zingxenye nazo ziqhutshwa yindilinga ye-crankshaft. Ngezansi, sizobheka indlela ukukhishwa kwebhanethi ye-generator ngayo ngaphandle kwe-air conditioner kwenziwa kwi-Renault Logan.

Ukushintshwa ngemoto ngokuqondisa amandla kanye nesimo sezulu

Ngokuvamile kaningi ngezinketho ezinjalo ungathola ingu-1,6-litre engu-16-valve version ye "Logan". Ngakho-ke, ake sibheke ukuthi ibhande le-generator lisuswa kanjani. "I-Renault Logan" ifakwe emgodini we-asphalt flat. Khona-ke kuyadingeka ukuthi uvule i-hood bese uvala i-bolt ye-roller bearing nge-key 13. Emva kwalokho, i-bracket kanye ne-generator generator izindlu zihleliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ring ne-power assisted drive iyasuswa. I-locksmith ihlukumeza i-roller yokucindezela. Qaphela ukuthi lesi sici sinesisetshenziswa sayo (uma senza umsindo ngesikhathi sokujikeleza, sishintshe ngomunye).

Emva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukususa ngokuphepha ibhande elidala. Ngaphambi kokufaka isici esisha, ibhakhodi le-roller lihleliwe ngokucophelela futhi liqinisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-disassembled drive kanye namasongo ahlangene ngokulandelana. Kubalulekile ukungadibanisi indawo yokufaka ibhande ku-pulley nalabo abanikezwa umshini wokumisa umoya kanye ne-GUR. Amabili okugcina anemifudlana engu-6, ngenkathi i-generator node isebenzisa ama-5.

Ibhukwana lezimoto ngaphandle kokuqondisa amandla kanye nesimo sezulu

Ukukhipha ibhande, udinga ukukhulula amabhulokhi amabili okugada ama roller. Khona-ke udinga ukuphakamisa i-bar up ne-roller. Emva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukususa ngokuphepha ibhande. Izazi zincoma ukunciphisa isondo langasese langakwesokunxele nesembozo sokuvikela iplastiki ukuze kube nenqubo yokufaka.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlola isimo sezimpi zombili. Ukuba khona kwezinhlayiya ezingcolile nothuli phezu kwabo akumukeleki. Lokhu kungabangela ibhande ukuthi liphule bese liphuka. Ama-stain e-oil epulini nawo avunyelwe. Kulesi simo, ingxenye iphathwa ngendwangu elithambile nge-degreaser. Faka uhlelo ngendlela elandelanayo.

Ukukhishwa kwebhande le-generator emotweni ngaphandle kwe-GUR nesimo se-conditioner

Ake sibheke ukuthi ukushintshwa kwebhande lika-generator kwenziwa kanjani ku-Renault Logan enjalo. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukushiya i-generator boling bolt ngezansi. Futhi unqamule umcibisholo we-bolt engenhla. Khona-ke ibhande likhishwa. Isici esisha sifakwe kusiqondiso esivela ku-pulley crankshaft kuya epulini ye-generator. Emva kwalokho udinga ukusetha ukucindezela okudingekayo. Umkhiqizi ukhombisa isibalo se-98 Nm noma i-10 kgf. Ukunquma izinga lezinkinga ngaphandle kwamathuluzi kulula. Ukwenza lokhu, cindezela isithupha kumaphuzu ahlukene ebhande (engxenyeni ephakathi kwamapulisi kanye ne-roller).

Isici kufanele siguqe ngamamitha angu-6-8. Uma ibhande ligoba ngaphezulu, kudingeka liqiniswe. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu? Lokhu sizoxoxa ngezansi.

Silula leli bhande ngezandla zethu

Le nqubo inehlukile phakathi kwezimoto ezinamazinga ahlukene okuhlukanisa. Futhi phawula ukuthi "ku-Logan" ngesimo sezulu, ukulungiswa kwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Uma imoto yakho ingasetshenziswanga nesimo sezulu, welula ibhande ngendlela elandelayo:

• Emaphaketheni 5K **** (inombolo ye-serial), khipha izikhwama ezimbili ezilondoloza ibhekha. Ngosizo lento yokulungisa, buyela endaweni yayo. Ngemuva kokulungiswa, amabhulokhi wokulungisa aqiniswe emuva. Umsebenti wenziwa ngekhanda elilodwa lendawo.
• Isikhwama sokulungisa phezulu siqiniswe kumaphakheji we-4PK ***. Ngemva kokuhlola ukucindezeleka, kukhululiwe futhi uma kunesidingo. Isikrini esingezansi sisontekile ekuphenduleni kokugcina.

Isiphetho

Ngakho-ke, sithole ukuthi imoto "ye-Renault Logan" ithathelwe kanjani ibhande le-generator ngaphandle nangaphandle kwemimoya. Njengoba ubona, inqubo ilula futhi ngisho nekhanda liyakwenza. Sithemba ukuthi le mfundiso ikusizile ekuxazululeni le nkinga.