I-analog ethandwa "Tebantina". "Tebantin": imfundo manual, ukubuyekezwa kanye analogue

Kwabanye abantu, i-izidakamizwa uye edingekayo ngenxa yezimo zempilo. Kodwa ngokuvamile kudingeke ukuba bacele i Analogue of "Tebantina" ngesizathu esisodwa noma kwenye, ngokuvamile izindleko kuqhathaniswa okusezingeni eliphezulu zomuthi. Pharmacy ungathola izindlela eziningi nge izakhiwo efanayo kodwa ahlukene isigaba intengo. Ngakho, ake sibone ukuthi yini iyona isici "Tebantin" izidakamizwa. Iziyalezo ukusetshenziswa analogue kuxoxwa ngazo esihlokweni.

"Tebantin": yokusetshenziswa

Inkomba esiyinhloko ukusetshenziswa "Tebantin" izidakamizwa (analogs okwengeziwe okuxoxwe) - isithuthwane (izimo convulsive, ukuquleka esinqunyiwe). Isetshenziswa njengesici samabanga aphansi noma kusho ukuphatha. Yabela umuntu omdala, izingane ezineminyaka engu-12, kanye ifomu nemithi isithuthwane singasetshenziswa izingane ezineminyaka engu-3. Futhi, "Tebantinom" uswidi peripheral iziguli ezineminyaka engu-18 nangaphezulu. Isithako asebenzayo zomuthi - gabapentin, okuqondene iqembu anticonvulsants. izingxenye Asizayo - monohydrate lactose, talc, isitashi, stearate, magnesium oxide, insimbi, ama-titanium dioxide, gelatin.

It ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi kanye amaphilisi 100, 300 noma 400 mg. It is contraindicated uma hypersensitivity kuya izithako, ukukhulelwa, lactation, izinso izifo. Ithathwe ngomlomo, amanzi okuphuza, 300 mg kathathu ngosuku (abadala kanye nezingane engaphezu kwengu-12). Umthamo esiphezulu ngelanga kumele singeqi 3600 mg. Isikhawu phakathi ngemithamo akuyona amahora angaphezu kuka-12.

Mhlawumbe ukusetshenziswa kwezimali ngaphansi kohlelo ngabanye ebekwe udokotela. Izingane ezivela 3 iminyaka engu-12: 25-35 mg ngayinye esisindo amakhilogramu ngelanga, kubalwa i-3 ngemithamo. Futhi, kukhona uhlelo ukwelashwa esizokunikeza onguchwepheshe. Peripheral e abadala iphathwa, kusukela 300 mg kathathu ngosuku, kancane kancane umthamo. Umkhawulo kumele singeqi 3600 mg ngosuku. Ingqikithi asebenzayo amuncwa umzimba ngokushesha, kungakhathaliseki umthamo. Umkhawulo plasma lokuhlushwa siyenzeka emva 3 amahora ngemva ukungenisa, lapho kabusha reception - emva 1 ihora. Bioavailability incipha nge okwandisa umthamo. Excreted ngu izinso ngefomu azizange zishintshe, futhi plasma wasuswa ngaleso hemodialysis.

Imiphumela emibi "Tebantina"

Ukwaziswa eziningi side effects imfundo 'Tebantin "umkhiqizo manual, ukubuyekezwa. Analogue yalo kungukuthi sintula. Imiphumela engemihle kungabonakala nasemkhakheni kusukela zomzimba ezilandelayo:

• senhliziyo. Vasodilatation (ukunwetshwa yegazi izindonga semithambo wehlise imisipha ithoni), lapho lusetshenziswa nezinye izidakamizwa isithuthwane kungandisa noma ukwehla komfutho wegazi, siwasebenzise.

• Nervous. Isiyezi, ukozela, ukukhathala, ukucasuka, ikhanda, liqhaqhazela, ukucindezeleka incoordination, ukucasuka, ukungahlaliseki, ukukhathazeka. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kukhona isiyaluyalu, ukucabanga, ukukhathala, nystagmus, ukukhathazeka, uma kuthathwe neminye imithi efanayo kungaba ukuqwasha.

• Genitourinary. Akuvamile - incontinence urinary, potency encishisiwe.

•-ukugaya. Dyspepsia, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifiso sokudla kakhulu, nomlomo owomile, uhudo, ukuqunjelwa, ukuvuvukala sokuzincisha ukudla, gingivitis, kome le mucosa ngomlomo, oluhambisana pancreatitis, ichaza ukushintsha kombala izinyo koqweqwe lwawo.

• Ukuphefumula-ama. Rhinitis, pharyngitis, ukukhwehlela, inyumoniya, iphika.

• uhlelo zemisipha. ubuhlungu Emuva, arthralgia, myalgia, ngokweqile ithambo fragility.

• Sense izitho. angaboni kahle, enkeneneza ezindlebeni.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, izidakamizwa kubangela leukopenia (ukwehliswa kwenani leukocyte), komzimba nezinto ezifana ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, imfiva. Okungenzeka edema neuropathy, induna, eguquguqukayo kashukela amazinga kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Endabeni ka ukweqisa izidakamizwa kukhona isiyezi, ukozela, angaboni kahle futhi inkulumo, uhudo, ukucobeka. Kulokhu, ukwelashwa lingaze sisetshenziswa impahla umswakama (carbon ocushiwe), lavage esiswini. Excretion zomuthi kusukela umzimba kungase ngu hemodialysis.

Uma-ke kwadingeka ukuba ayeke izidakamizwa noma esikhundleni salo omunye, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini kancane kancane phezu ngesonto, njengoba ukuqedwa abukhali kungabangela isimo epilepticus. Akusebenzi ekwelapheni ukungabi uhlobo isithuthwane ngenxa nokungasebenzi ngendlela yayo.

Phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation izidakamizwa ukhethe kuphela uma ngokuphelele wabonisa lapho inzuzo unina bulingana ingozi embungwini (umthelela mhlawumbe kwabambezeleka ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokukhula kwengane). "Tebantin" ingase ikhishwe therapy inhlanganisela nezinye izidakamizwa antiepileptic, ezifana valproic acid, "Carbamazepine" "Phenytoin", "Phenobarbital".

"Neurontin": yokusetshenziswa

Njengoba ukulungiselela ngokwayo, fanekiso ukuba "Tebantina» akhiqizwa eJalimane, iyona esebenzayo izidakamizwa gabapentin. Libhekisela eqenjini izidakamizwa antiepileptic kuboniswe ngoba idiopathic ezenziwe zendawo, isithuthwane lingaze futhi syndromes sokuwa ne nokuquleka elula eziyinkimbinkimbi. Izinkomba ukusetshenziswa, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto neuralgia kwabadala. Ngokuvamile-ke uba yokwelapha adjunctive ekwelapheni eziyinkimbinkimbi. Iyatholakala ngesimo amaphilisi, amaphilisi camera, 600 noma 800 mg.

Intengo kwalo mkhiqizo zokhahlamba kusuka ruble iphakethe ngalinye 900 kuya 1600. Excipients - crospovidone, poloxamer 407, magnesium stearate, corn isitashi, talc, waxes. I "Neurontin" efana imanuwali izidakamizwa "Tebantin" imfundo (analogs babe isithako efanayo esebenzayo). Bayiyise 300 mg kathathu ngosuku, uma kunesidingo sangemihla kungenzeka elilingana 3600 mg. Njengomthetho, udokotela eyabelwe ukwamukela izidakamizwa e iphethini ethize. Umkhawulo izidakamizwa lokuhlushwa ngemva ukungenisa attained ngemuva kwamahora 2-3. Sakusihlwa ngesikhathi umphumela ukwelashwa phezu izakhiwo kwemithi ngeke kusize.

Izici isicelo "Neurontin"

"Njengokuhlaba Tebantin" analogue ziya contraindicated ukusetshenziswa izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-3 ubudala, abantu hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye umuthi. Ngokuqapha futhi kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela ukuthatha imithi ngenxa izinso izifo. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, edonsa imithi kungaba yinto yokugcina okungaphendukelwa kuyo, ngoba kungaba kancane ukukhula nokuthuthuka umbungu. Kuyefana nasendleleni kwenkathi lactation njengoba gabapentin angena emzimbeni wengane ubisi.

"Neurontin" - fanekiso ukuba "Tebantina" imfundo yakhe inhlukano iqukethe uhlu side effects ezithinta bonke izinhlelo zomzimba:

• vasodilation, umfutho wegazi ophakeme emithanjeni;

• nokwahluleka isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene (ukuvuvukala, ukuqunjelwa, uhudo, izifo kwamazinyo njll);

• purpura, leukopenia;

• iqolo, ukudleka kwamathambo, arthralgia;

• isiyezi, ukudideka, ubutha, ukucindezeleka, ukozela, ukucobeka;

• i-pneumonia, rhinitis, ukukhwehlela, otitis abezindaba;

• angaboni kahle, umbono double;

• ukuphazamiseka uhlelo urogenital.

Overdose kungabangela nesiyezi, inkulumo kahle nongaboni kahle, ukozela, ukucobeka, kulesi simo, impatho lingaze isetshenziswa. With ephakamisa abukhali zomuthi kungenzeka ukusabela komzimba ezinjengesicanucanu, ukuqwasha, ukukhathazeka, ukujuluka ngokweqile futhi ubuhlungu kwasendaweni ahlukahlukene, ukuthuthukiswa nokuquleka. Ukubhekana ukungabi isithuthwane izidakamizwa ayizwakali. Ukwelashwa nokuvikelwa neuralgia ezigulini abaneminyaka engaphansi 18 ungazange besiba, idatha zokuphepha azitholakali. Kufanele uyeke ukushayela izimoto ukuhlonza ukusabela kungenzeka emuthini.

"Konvalis"

Lokhu fanekiso ukuba "Tebantina" ekhishwa 'Pharmstandard "niqinile Russian. Umhlahlandlela ibika ukuthi isithako esebenzayo e ngezithako zawo - njengoba gabapentin. izingxenye Asizayo - magnesium stearate, ama-titanium dioxide, yensimbi oxide, talc, corn isitashi, gelatin, monohydrate-lactose. It ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi aphuzi angu nge powder emhlophe e okukhishwa kukho 30 noma 50 izingcezu iphasela. Inani lentengo lomuthi ungaphakathi uhla ruble 550 Pharmacy ezahlukene kwehlukile. It has nemiphumela antiepileptic kanye analgesic. Analogue "Tebantina" izinkomba ukusetshenziswa has okufanayo - e isithuthwane njengendlela yokuthola samabanga aphansi noma abantu abadala nezingane engaphezu kwengu-12, kanye peripheral, ephelezelwa ubuhlungu.

Umuthi esithathwayo ngokuzimela esidlweni, ngomlomo ngamanzi. Ukuqala umthamo - 300 mg, eminye lakhuphuka lafika ku-900 mg ngosuku (izitolimende alinganayo ngezikhawu 8 amahora). sangemihla - 3600 mg. Njenganoma iyiphi enye Analogue "Tebantina", "Konvalis" kudinga ukunamathela ngokuqinile enqunywe udokotela wakho. reception kanyekanye nezinye izidakamizwa anticonvulsant, kanye nezindlela zokuvimbela ukukhulelwa ngomlomo. Lihambisana Ethanol kwandisa ingozi nemiphumela engathandeki yalawo maphilisi.

Izimo futhi side effects, "Konvalisa"

Njengoba amaphilisi "Tebantin" analogs babe Izimo. Ungathathi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala, iziguli ezinemishini pancreatitis acute, abantu hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye umuthi namaphesenti zokungezwani ne-lactose. Okumele kuqashelwe - ne isifo sezinso. Imiphumela emibi ngesikhathi ekwelapheni izinhlungu neuropathic kungenzeka kanje:

• isiyezi, ukozela, liqhaqhazela, ukudideka, ukukhohlwa, gipostezii, ataxia;

• isicanucanu, uhudo, ukubuyisa, ukuqunjelwa, nomlomo owomile, ubuhlungu besisu;

• ukuqubuka, iphika;

• ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, isisindo somzimba.

Phakathi ekwelapheni nokuquleka ngokwengxenye zingenzeka side effects:

• izifo ngomlomo, wokugaya ukudla uhlelo iziyaluyalu;

• isiyezi, ukucindezeleka, ukuqwasha, ukukhathazeka;

• purpura, leukopenia;

• ukulunywa, ukuqubuka, induna;

• rhinitis, inyumoniya, ukukhwehlela;

• izifo kohlelo, izinkinga ababa nazo potency genitourinary;

• kwemizwa uhlelo iziyaluyalu, ukuphazamiseka visual, ukukhathala ngokushesha.

Sekube ezifo kwezinso, mastopathy, gynecomastia, ukuhhema, izifo pancreatic. Ezinye iziguli zihlangabezane izimpawu ezifana dystonia, palpitations, enkeneneza ezindlebeni. Ngemva ukuqedwa abukhali kukhona izimpawu zokuqaleka - ubuhlungu ezindaweni ezahlukene, nesicanucanu, ukujuluka, ukuqwasha, ukucindezeleka. Overdose kubangela isiyezi, ukozela, uhudo, dysarthria, diplopia. Waphatha ngu lavage esiswini (e amahora okuqala angu-), enterosorbents, ukwelashwa lingaze, hemodialysis isetshenziswa uma kunesidingo.

"Katena"

Enye Analogue "Tebantina" - "Katena". Ikhishwa "Belupo" e-Republic of Croatia, intengo - ruble 300 kuya ku-800 kuya ku-usayizi iphakethe, idolobha futhi umphakeli. Isetshenziselwa sokuwa, ukuquleka akakhethi nje okungaqondile yesibili, futhi ngaphandle kwalo.

Ngokusho kobufakazi udokotela isetshenziswa njengendlela yokuthola samabanga aphansi noma yokwelapha. Iyatholakala ngesimo amaphilisi, amaphilisi camera, futhi amaphilisi 300 noma 400 mg. Ingqikithi asebenzayo Usenguyena - gabapentin. izingxenye engeziwe - monohydrate lactose, talc, corn isitashi, ama-titanium dioxide, yensimbi oxide colorant, gelatine. Contraindication kuyinto hypersensitivity kuya nabavoti yokulungiselela. Indlela isicelo ihlukile kwezinye amalungiselelo efanayo equkethe gabapentin. Oqokwe ngaphansi kohlelo, okufanele ngokuqinile waphawula yisiguli.

Izixwayiso

"Katena" - Analogue kuhle ethandwa "Tebantina". Izibuyekezo mayelana nokulungiselela esikhathini esiningi omuhle, okubonisa ngcono olukhulu endleleni isimo kanye nokunciphisa nokuquleka. Izinkomba kanye contraindications zifana izidakamizwa langaphambilini, ngoba isithako kulezi izidakamizwa uyefana. Isetshenziselwa ngokuqinile ngokuvumelana scheme, nge ukweqisa izidakamizwa yesiguli abadinga imishanguzo lingaze. Imiphumela engemihle IZITHA ziningi njengesikhonyane ukuthi lozakwabo, futhi kungenzeka phezu ingxenye zonke zomzimba. Phakathi ukwelashwa kufanele uyeke ukuphathwa ezokuthutha nasekubulaleni bokwenza umsebenzi oyingozi, odinga ukujula. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa, ukuthatha uma ngiphoqelekile ngempela, njengoba izidakamizwa inomphumela omubi embungwini, ukukhula nokwakheka kwalo egcwele. Kuyefana nasendleleni ibele, ingxenye eyinhloko excreted ngobisi, enza umonakalo nengane.

Okunye analogue "Tebantina"

Emakethe kwemithi eziningana impela amalungiselelo equkethe gabapentin. Basuke imakethwa ngaphansi amagama emikhiqizo ehlukahlukene edayiswa, abe sasivumela ububanzi intengo isigaba futhi ukungenisa yamazwe amaningi esikhiqiza. Ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabo ekhiqizwa in Hungary ngu JSC "Gédéon Richter" isidakamizwa "Tebantin". Analogs futhi ngokuvamile olwathengwa iziguli, ikakhulu ngenxa amanani abo aphansi. izindleko kuhluka ruble 800 kuya ku-3000, kuye ngokuthi umthamo, inani amaphilisi kanye Pharmacy.

Enye analog "Tebantina" impendulo evela kodokotela mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo ikakhulukazi omuhle, yigama ketshezi asebenzayo - "Gabapentin". Wenza eRussia neNdiya, kuziwa ngesimo amaphilisi (izingcezu iphakethe ngalinye 50) mg 300. intengo yaso ngaphakathi ruble 500.

"Gabagamma" - isilungiselela ekhiqizwa eJalimane, ikhiqizwa ngesimo amaphilisi, 100, 300 kanye mg 400. Intengo ezimaphakathi iphakethe enkulu 50 amaphilisi ka mg 400 kuyinto ruble 1100.

"Gapentek" - isilungiselela e amaphilisi ka mg 100 noma 300. Popular ezweni lethu akusho ukujabulela.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indlela yokwakheka zonke lezi izidakamizwa unesimo asebenzayo ekumisweni lesi sidakamizwa "Tebantin" analogue nama esikhundleni kumele isetshenziswe kuphela emva kokubonisana kanye ne ukwamukelwa udokotela ekwelapheni.

Uphenyo "Tebantine" futhi analogue

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule antiepileptic izidakamizwa, ngokuvamile ezinqunyiwe ubuhlungu bemvelo neuropathic. Iziguli eziningi abaphethwe izinkinga ezifanayo, waphawula umphumela okusheshayo engasekelwa ethuthuka uma usebenzisa ezinye umuthi wezinhlungu. Nokho, kufanele kuthathwe kuphela kadokotela kadokotela (kumele at Pharmacy kadokotela), njengoba izidakamizwa sina, kokucabangela imiphumela engemihle futhi nethonya elinamandla emzimbeni.

Abantu ukuthatha "Tebantin" kumakhophi, ukubuyekezwa abasele uhlamvu okuphambene: umuntu othanda ngempumelelo yayo phezulu bamelane ubuhlungu, kuyilapho abanye bayesaba yokuba umlutha noma imiphumela engemihle. Ingabe ukwesaba esizwakalayo sokuthukuthela? Ngempela, imithi gabapentin ingalutha, njengombana uvezwe ngokuthatha nabo isikhathi eside kwabantu. Ngakho-ke akuvumelekile ukuhoxiswa ngokuzumayo zomuthi, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini kancane kancane, balandela iseluleko udokotela. Abanye baveza ukuthi yesikhathi esifushane umphumela umuthi, okungukuthi, kuyasiza kuphela esikhathini lapho esithathwayo. Lesi sifo ngeke welaphe, kuphela izimpawu anyamalale futhi ngizwa ubuhlungu obukhulu. Lokho, ngokuthatha izidakamizwa baye njalo, ukuthi kwaba nomphumela. Ngokuvamile kuze kufike lapho Izibuyekezo iziguli isithuthwane ngubani bephoqeleka ukuba ahlale phezu iphilisi ngokuqhubekayo, ukugwema okuvela nokuquleka.

Le mithi ngokuvamile thatha abadala, okuyizinto eyinqaba okukhwantabalisayo isimo ushintsho sezulu, kanye exacerbation izifo ezingamahlalakhona. Nikeza futhi ukuvuvukala emsipheni trigeminal "Tebantin" nozakwabo. Izibuyekezo iziguli kule ndaba ezinhle, ibizwa ngokuthi izidakamizwa esindisa impilo. Uma udokotela ubeke "Tebantin" (noma okufana naso), kanjalo ngenxa yezizathu ezinhle futhi kufanele bamlalele. Kodwa zizenzele esazo isinqumo phezu yokuvuma izidakamizwa esinjalo singeze sibe sina, kungabangela izinkinga zempilo ngaphandle kube nokuqondisa okufanele of onguchwepheshe. eziyingozi ekuthatheni mithi ezingajwayelekile, kodwa zinzima, ngakho udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela impilo yabo futhi jikelele nenhlalakahle, ngesikhathi ukuqaphela ukuwohloka komzimba ukudinga onguchwepheshe. UQobo ukuyeka ukuthatha izidakamizwa is hhayi Kunconywa, njengoba lokhu kuzokwenza kube nemiphumela emibi kakhulu nakakhulu.